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aqa a level chemistry periodicity and group 3 elements QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ -LATEST - GUARANTEED PASS.docx

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aqa a level chemistry periodicity and group 3 elements QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ -LATEST - GUARANTEED PASS.docx

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aqa a level chemistry
periodicity and group 3
elements exam QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+
LATEST 100% GUARANTEED
PASS


The graph shows the successive ionisation energies of a Period 3 element, X.

Identify element X. Explain your choice. - CORRECT ANSWER-M1 Phosphorus

M2 large jump in ionisation energy for the 6th ionisation energy

M3 This is when the electron is being removed from the 2nd energy level



Which represents the correct order of increasing radius of the ions?

A F- O2- Li+ Be2+

B Li+ Be2+ O2- F-

C Be2+ Li+ F- O2-

D O2- F- Li+ Be2+ - CORRECT ANSWER-C



Identify the element in Period 3, from sodium to argon, that has the highest second ionisation
energy.

Give an equation, including state symbols, to show the process that occurs when the second
ionisation energy of this element is measured. - CORRECT ANSWER-M1 Na 1

M2 Na+ (g) → Na2+(g) + e-

, Explain why the atomic radius decreases across Period 3, from sodium to chlorine. - CORRECT
ANSWER-The number of protons increases

Therefore, the attraction between the nucleus and electrons increases

also Shielding is similar



Phosphorus burns in air to form phosphorus(V) oxide. Give an equation for this reaction. -
CORRECT ANSWER-4P + 5O2 → P4O10 OR P4 + 5O2 → P4O10



State the meaning of the term periodicity - CORRECT ANSWER-Repeating pattern and trends (of
physical and chemical properties



Identify the element in Period 4 with the highest electronegativity value. - CORRECT ANSWER-
Bromine



Identify the element in Period 4 with the largest atomic radius

Explain your answer - CORRECT ANSWER-Potassium

The smallest number of protons and smallest nuclear charge

Also Similar shielding



Name the property of arsenic(III) oxide that describes its ability to react in these two ways. -
CORRECT ANSWER-Amphoteric



Which element has the highest first ionisation energy?

A Aluminium

B Phosphorus

C Silicon

D Sulfur - CORRECT ANSWER-B

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