Tested,Actual Exam Questions (2026)
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A physical therapist assistant instructs a patient with a Foley catheter in ambulation
activities. During ambulation, the therapist should position the collection bag:
1. above the level of the patient's bladder
2. below the level of the patient's bladder
3. above the level of the patient's heart
4. Below the level of the patient's heart - ANSWERS-2. Below the level of the patients
bladder
A physical therapist assistant administers phonophoresis to a patient rehabilitating from
medial epicondylitis. Which action BEST explains the effectiveness of ultrasound in drug
delivery?
1. changes in systemic blood flow
2. changes in pH of the skin
3. changes in permeability of the skin
4. changes in temperature of the skin - ANSWERS-3. Changes in permeability of the
skin.
,A physical therapist assistant reviews the medical record of a 77-year-old patient that
was prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) for pain following
arthroscopic surgery. If toxicity is a concern, the physician would have likely prescribed
an analgesic that possesses:
1. a short half-life
2. a long half-life
3. minimal biotransformation
4. limited clearance - ANSWERS-1. A short half-life.
A physical therapist assistant performs a special test on a patient positioned in prone.
As part of the test, the physical therapist assistant observes spontaneous hip flexion as
the knee is passively flexed. This finding is commonly associated with:
1. Apley's compression test
2. Craig's test
3. Ely's test
4. Tripod sign - ANSWERS-3. Ely's test.
A physical therapist assistant works with a patient recovering from a surgical resection
of a portion of the gastrointestinal tract. Which form of medication administration would
likely be the MOST problematic for the patient based on the surgical procedure?
1. injection
2. intravenous
3. oral
4. transdermal - ANSWERS-3. Oral
A physical therapist assistant makes wheelchair recommendations for a patient referred
to physical therapy after a six week hospital stay. The patient presents with bilateral
venous insufficiency ulcers on the distal lower extremities. The MOST desirable
wheelchair component would be:
1. standard bilateral legrests with heel loops
2. elevating bilateral legrests with calf pads
,3. ultralight wheelchair frame
4. hemi wheelchair frame - ANSWERS-2. Elevating bilateral leg rests with calf pads
A physical therapist assistant works with a 63-year-old patient with a patellar tendon
bearing prosthesis and a SACH foot. The GREATEST expected limitation during gait
would be:
1. inadequate suspension
2. excessive ankle motion
3. limited ankle motion
4. pylon alignment - ANSWERS-3. Limited ankle motion.
A physical therapist assistant works with a patient with cerebellar pathology and wants
to assess the patient's level of coordination. When observing the patient's gait, which
deviation would be MOST indicative of dysmetria?
1. inability to place feet on floor markers while ambulating
2. inability to alter speed while ambulating
3. inability to alter direction while ambulating
4. limited arm swing and trunk motion while ambulating - ANSWERS-1. Inability to place
feet on floor markers while ambulating.
A physical therapist assistant reviews several distance and time parameters associated
with gait. Which finding would be MOST anticipated when comparing walking in an 18-
month-old to walking in an older child (i.e., 7-year-old)?
1. an older child would exhibit decreased step length
2. an older child would exhibit decreased stride length
3. an older child would exhibit decreased cadence
4. an older child would exhibit decreased walking velocity - ANSWERS-3. An older child
would exhibit decreased cadence.
A physical therapist assistant treats a patient who has been on bed rest for two weeks
and is demonstrating signs of orthostatic hypotension. Which of the following
interventions would the therapist be LEAST likely to use?
, 1. elastic stockings
2. tilt table
3. standing frame
4. abdominal binder - ANSWERS-3. Standing frame.
A seven-month-old infant is able to initiate rolling from supine to prone when playing on
a level floor surface. Which scenario would MOST likely be associated with this
developmental milestone?
1. integration of the tonic labyrinthine reflex
2. persistence of the asymmetrical tonic reflex
3. integration of the rooting reflex
4. persistence of the galant reflex - ANSWERS-1. Integration of the tonic labyrinthine
reflex.
A physical therapist assistant covering for a colleague on vacation reviews the medical
record of a patient prior to initiating treatment. A note in the medical record indicates
that during the last session the patient received iontophoresis with a dosage of 50 mA-
min for 20 minutes. What current amplitude would have been used for the described
intervention?
1. 2.5 mA
2. 3.0 mA
3. 3.5 mA
4. 4.0 mA - ANSWERS-1. 2.5 mA
A patient diagnosed with multiple sclerosis works on transfer training in an inpatient
rehabilitation setting. The patient presents with ataxia, postural and intention tremors,
hyptonia, and truncal weakness. Based on these symptoms, the demyelinating lesions
are MOST likely located within the:
1. corticospinal tract
2. cerebellar tracts
3. frontal lobe
4. spinothalamic tract - ANSWERS-2. Cerebellar tracts