Test bank for introductory maternity pediatric nursing 5th edition all chapters covered graded A+ |latest update| |2025-26|

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Test Bank - Introductory Maternity and Pediatric
Nursing, 5th Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-42 | All
Chapters Graded A+




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Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–Child Health Care Environment
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1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families likely resultedfrom
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the work of which individual?
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A. Joseph Brennaman WQ




B. John Bowlby WQ




C. Marshal Klaus WQ




D. John Kennell Answer: B WQ WQ WQ




Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
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study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because of hospita
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lization. His work led toa re- WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ




evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman sugges
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ted that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at the time. In
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the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out importantstudies
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on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents.
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They established that early separation may have long-
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term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to be tog
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ether at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat last well into e
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arly childhood. WQ




Question format: Multiple Choice WQ WQ WQ




Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
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Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
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Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referenc
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e: p. 4
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2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than d
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o white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse accurat
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ely states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mortality rate?
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A. Having formal education. WQ WQ




B. Being unmarried. WQ




C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. WQ WQ WQ




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Answer: D WQ




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Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal care
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secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level may p
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lay a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being unmarri
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ed has no bearing on infant mortality.
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Question format: Multiple Choice WQ WQ WQ




Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
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Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
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Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referenc
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e: p. 9
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3. Which statement correctly defines the term "infant death rate"?
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A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births
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B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births
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C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births
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D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.
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Answer: D WQ




Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-
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born child before he or she reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neonatal
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WQ mortality rate is the number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,000 live
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births. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life per 1,000 l
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ive births. Question format: Multiple Choice
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Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
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Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
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Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referenc
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e: p. 9
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