NURS 6521 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ LATEST UPDATE.
A pregnant patient asks the Nurse Practitioner what over-the-counter medication she can
take for recurring headaches. The nurse should recommend
ANS >> Tylenol
.
• Question 2
1 out of 1 point
A Nurse Practitioner working in a cancer center is preparing to administer
medication to a 5-year-old child. The nurse will calculate the drug dosage by using
ANS >> body surface area.
• Question 3
1 out of 1 point
A male patient has been brought to the emergency department during an episode of
status epilepticus. Diazepam is to be administered intravenously. The APRN will be
sure to
ANS >> avoid the small veins in the dorsum of the hand or the wrist.
• Question 4
1 out of 1 point
A Nurse Practitioner has questioned why a patient's physician has prescribed a
narrow-spectrum antibiotic rather than a broad-spectrum drug in the treatment of a
patient's infection. Which of the following facts provides the best rationale for the
use of narrow-spectrum antibiotics whenever possible?
ANS >> The use of broad-spectrum antibiotics can create a risk for a
superinfection.
• Question 5
1 out of 1 point
,NURS 6521 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY
A 33-year-old man has developed acute gouty arthritis. He has been prescribed
colchicine. When developing a care plan for this patient, which factor will be most
important for the nurse to consider?
ANS >> Dietary habits
• Question 6
1 out of 1 point
A postmenopausal patient is prescribed bisphosphonates to treat osteoporosis. The
nurse will instruct the patient to take the drug
ANS >> first thing in the morning.
• Question 7
1 out of 1 point
A woman is receiving magnesium sulfate for intrapartum eclampsia. The patient is
perspiring and her blood pressure is 88/50. The serum magnesium level is 10
mg/dL. The nurse will interpret these manifestations as
ANS >> magnesium sulfate toxicity.
• Question 8
1 out of 1 point
A male patient is trying to decide if he should use finasteride (Proscar) to treat
benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). When providing information about the drug, the
nurse will include which of the following as a risk associated with finasteride
therapy?
ANS >> Prostatic neoplasia
• Question 9
1 out of 1 point
A patient with AIDS has developed a number of secondary infections in recent
weeks, including Kaposi's sarcoma. As a result of this most recent diagnosis, his
, NURS 6521 ADVANCED PHARMACOLOGY
care team has opted to begin treatment with interferon alfa-2a. The nurse is aware
that this drug will address the etiology of Kaposi sarcoma by
ANS >> inhibiting tumor growth by enhancing inflammation.
• Question 10
1 out of 1 point
A Nurse Practitioner is working with a 16-year-old pregnant teen and assessing for
behavior that may put the baby at risk. The most important assessment the nurse
can make is
ANS >> whether the pregnant woman uses illegal substances.
• Question 11
1 out of 1 point
A patient with a recent diagnosis of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is
discussing treatment options with his care team. What aspect of the patient's
condition would contraindicate the use of cyclophosphamide for the treatment of
leukemia?
ANS >> The patient's bone marrow function is significantly depressed.
• Question 12
1 out of 1 point
A 5-year-old boy needs an IM injection. The least painful and most effective
injection site would be the
ANS >> ventrogluteal muscle.
• Question 13
0 out of 1 point
A 65-year-old woman has an advanced form of rheumatoid arthritis. Her treatment
includes a regular dosage of methotrexate. The APRN will advise her to take which
of the following vitamin supplements while taking the drug?
ANS >> Vitamin D
• Question 14
1 out of 1 point