NURS 1010 FINAL STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
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Terms in this set (107)
Proper Hand Washing, Cleaning the Residents Unit,
Identify the measures to
Handling bed linens correctly (disposing
reduce the speed of
contaminated linens) Keep equipment used by
infection
residents clean (commode, tub, etc)
(1) Atrophy with steady loss of neuron
structure in thebrain and spinal cord
Identify Normal
(2) Velocity of nerve conduction decreases,
Physiologic Changes
reaction time becomes slowed
occurring in the older
(3) Diminished sensation of touch, pain, taste, smell
adult in each body system
(4)Progressive decrease in cerebral blood flow and
- Neuro
oxygen consumption (may cause dizziness & loss of
balance)
(1) Loss of elasticity
(2)Skin folds and sags
(3)Decrease in number and function, Skin becomes
Identify normal dry
physiologic changes (4)Discoloration due to increasing capillary fragility
occurring in the older (5)Cell replacement is slowed down causing delay in
adult in each body system wound healing
- Skin, Hair, & Nails (6)Melanocytes decrease (hair turns gray)
(7)Decreased Hair growth, nail growth,
(8)Brittle nails
(9)Skin Moisture (xerosis)
,IdentifyNormal Bone Remodeling is cyclic process of resorption and
Physiologic changes deposition, Postural changes and decreased height
occurring in the older (Kyphosis is common)
adult in each body system
- Musculosketal
BP = 90/60 mm HG to 120/80 HG
(systolic is top, Diastolic is bottom)
Respirations = 12 to 20 Breaths Per Minute (adult)
Define Normal Values for HR = 60 to 100 beats per minute
BP, HR, Respirations & Temp - Oral (97.6F-99.6F)
Temperature Rectal (98.6 to 100.6 F)
Axillary (96F to 98.6F)
Tympanic (96 F to 99.6F)
Temporal (97.6 to 99.6F)
List appropriate subjective (1) Orientation Status (name, place, and time)
questions to ask a (2) Impact on ADL's
patient/resident when (3) Onset, duration, frequency
conducting a review of (4) Is there any pain/weakness? if so where at?
each body system (5) Any past treatments (medically/surgically)
Describe Flexion Bending a limb or joint
Describe Extension Straightening a limb or joint
Describe Abduction Moving a body part away from the midline
Describe Adduction Moving a body part towards the midline
Describe Inversion Moving the sole of foot inward at ankle
Describe Eversion Moving sole of foot outward at ankle
Describe Circumduction Circular movement of arm around the shoulder
, Review Objective Head to Orientation, level of consciousness (person, place and
Toe assessment technique time) facial symmetry, check pupils for constriction,
proper order movement of all extremities (does the shoulders
(abdomen/lung/heart) & shrug)
appropriate landmarks in
each system as applicable
(pulse sites, heart valves,
bowel sounds (auscultate
5 min) Describe Abnormal
findings and what to
report to the Health Care
Provider NEURO
Review Objective Head to Access Skin Temperature and moisture, fully assess
Toe assessment technique skin integrity (pressure points from top to bottom)
proper order check on nail bed is there any clubbing?
(abdomen/lung/heart) &
appropriate landmarks in
each system as applicable
(pulse sites, heart valves,
bowel sounds (auscultate
5 min) Describe Abnormal
findings and what to
report to the Health Care
Provider HAIR SKIN
NAILS
ANSWERS
Save
Terms in this set (107)
Proper Hand Washing, Cleaning the Residents Unit,
Identify the measures to
Handling bed linens correctly (disposing
reduce the speed of
contaminated linens) Keep equipment used by
infection
residents clean (commode, tub, etc)
(1) Atrophy with steady loss of neuron
structure in thebrain and spinal cord
Identify Normal
(2) Velocity of nerve conduction decreases,
Physiologic Changes
reaction time becomes slowed
occurring in the older
(3) Diminished sensation of touch, pain, taste, smell
adult in each body system
(4)Progressive decrease in cerebral blood flow and
- Neuro
oxygen consumption (may cause dizziness & loss of
balance)
(1) Loss of elasticity
(2)Skin folds and sags
(3)Decrease in number and function, Skin becomes
Identify normal dry
physiologic changes (4)Discoloration due to increasing capillary fragility
occurring in the older (5)Cell replacement is slowed down causing delay in
adult in each body system wound healing
- Skin, Hair, & Nails (6)Melanocytes decrease (hair turns gray)
(7)Decreased Hair growth, nail growth,
(8)Brittle nails
(9)Skin Moisture (xerosis)
,IdentifyNormal Bone Remodeling is cyclic process of resorption and
Physiologic changes deposition, Postural changes and decreased height
occurring in the older (Kyphosis is common)
adult in each body system
- Musculosketal
BP = 90/60 mm HG to 120/80 HG
(systolic is top, Diastolic is bottom)
Respirations = 12 to 20 Breaths Per Minute (adult)
Define Normal Values for HR = 60 to 100 beats per minute
BP, HR, Respirations & Temp - Oral (97.6F-99.6F)
Temperature Rectal (98.6 to 100.6 F)
Axillary (96F to 98.6F)
Tympanic (96 F to 99.6F)
Temporal (97.6 to 99.6F)
List appropriate subjective (1) Orientation Status (name, place, and time)
questions to ask a (2) Impact on ADL's
patient/resident when (3) Onset, duration, frequency
conducting a review of (4) Is there any pain/weakness? if so where at?
each body system (5) Any past treatments (medically/surgically)
Describe Flexion Bending a limb or joint
Describe Extension Straightening a limb or joint
Describe Abduction Moving a body part away from the midline
Describe Adduction Moving a body part towards the midline
Describe Inversion Moving the sole of foot inward at ankle
Describe Eversion Moving sole of foot outward at ankle
Describe Circumduction Circular movement of arm around the shoulder
, Review Objective Head to Orientation, level of consciousness (person, place and
Toe assessment technique time) facial symmetry, check pupils for constriction,
proper order movement of all extremities (does the shoulders
(abdomen/lung/heart) & shrug)
appropriate landmarks in
each system as applicable
(pulse sites, heart valves,
bowel sounds (auscultate
5 min) Describe Abnormal
findings and what to
report to the Health Care
Provider NEURO
Review Objective Head to Access Skin Temperature and moisture, fully assess
Toe assessment technique skin integrity (pressure points from top to bottom)
proper order check on nail bed is there any clubbing?
(abdomen/lung/heart) &
appropriate landmarks in
each system as applicable
(pulse sites, heart valves,
bowel sounds (auscultate
5 min) Describe Abnormal
findings and what to
report to the Health Care
Provider HAIR SKIN
NAILS
