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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam |2025-2026 LATEST UPDATED|175
REAL EXAM AND COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | 100%
RATED CORRECT | 100% VERFIED | ALREADY GRADED A+
Taking your child to the pediatrician for their annual well check-up and keeping up with the
recommended vaccination schedule would be an example of: - (answer)Primary prevention
You are seeing a patient in your clinic who recently suffered a TIA. Recent diagnostic tests
revealed that he has atrial fibrillation. You decide to put him on a blood thinner to prevent a
future neurologic event. This would be an example of: - (answer)Tertiary prevention
James is being seen for his first colonoscopy. He turned 50 this year, and his father recently
passed away from colon cancer at age 85. This would be an example of: - (answer)Secondary
prevention
True/False: Metaplastic cells are not better prepared to survive under stressful circumstances -
(answer)False
Fill in the blank: ________ propel chyme along the small intestine toward the large intestine in
one direction. - (answer)Peristaltic movements
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
Fill in the blank: ___________ occlude small portions of the intestinal lumen to push digestive
contents forward and backward - (answer)Segmentation Waves
True or False: Peristaltic movements occur in two directions. - (answer)False, one direction
True/False: Hypertrophy can occur under normal and pathological conditions. - (answer)True
You are reading results from a recent blood panel for Fred, a 76-year-old male. His hemoglobin
levels are 15.5 g/dL. Would this be considered a normal or abnormal value? - (answer)Normal
You are reading results from a recent blood panel for Susan, a 48-year-old female. Her
hemoglobin levels are 7 g/dL. Would this be considered a normal or abnormal value? -
(answer)Abnormal. Normal Hemoglobin levels for a female is 12-15 g/dL
You are reading results from a recent blood panel for Jane, a 37-year-old female. Her
hemoglobin levels are 13 g/dL. Would this be considered a normal or abnormal value? -
(answer)Normal
Which are true of the mitochondria? Select all that apply. - (answer)It is involved in cellular
respiration
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
They play a role in apoptosis
Which is NOT true of the cytoskeleton? - (answer)It includes peroxisomes and proteasomes
Which of the following is an active form of Vitamin D? - (answer)25-hydroxycholecalciferol
Which of the following is an inactive form of Vitamin D? - (answer)Cholecalciferol
Which of the following is synthesized in the kidney and regulates the differentiation of red blood
cells within bone marrow? - (answer)Erythropoietin
Which are true of the cell membrane? Select all that apply. - (answer)Controls the transport of
materials from the outside fluids to within
Helps with the conduction of electrical currents in nerve and muscle cells
Aids in the regulation of cell growth and proliferation
True or False. If false, explain why the statement is false.
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
A benign neoplasm invades and destroys tissue and possesses a rapid rate of growth. -
(answer)False. A malignant neoplasm invades and destroys tissues and possesses a rapid rate of
growth.
OR
A benign neoplasm resembles the cells of the tissues of origin and possesses a slow rate of
growth.
True or False. If false, explain why the statement is false.
A malignant neoplasm resembles the cells of the tissues of origin and possesses a slow rate of
growth. - (answer)False. A benign neoplasm resembles the cells of the tissues of origin and
possesses a slow rate of growth.
OR
A malignant neoplasm invades and destroys tissue and possesses a rapid rate of growth.
List 2 differences between benign and malignant neoplasms. - (answer)Any combination of the
following - Benign tumors are well-differentiated cells, resemble the cells of tissues of origin,
and have a slow, progressive rate of growth. They grow by expansion and remain localized to
their site of origin, not capable of metastasizing. Malignant neoplasms invade and destroy tissue.
They grow rapidly, spread to other parts of the body, and lack well- defined margins. They can
compress blood vessels and outgrow their blood supply, causing ischemia and tissue injury.
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam |2025-2026 LATEST UPDATED|175
REAL EXAM AND COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | 100%
RATED CORRECT | 100% VERFIED | ALREADY GRADED A+
Taking your child to the pediatrician for their annual well check-up and keeping up with the
recommended vaccination schedule would be an example of: - (answer)Primary prevention
You are seeing a patient in your clinic who recently suffered a TIA. Recent diagnostic tests
revealed that he has atrial fibrillation. You decide to put him on a blood thinner to prevent a
future neurologic event. This would be an example of: - (answer)Tertiary prevention
James is being seen for his first colonoscopy. He turned 50 this year, and his father recently
passed away from colon cancer at age 85. This would be an example of: - (answer)Secondary
prevention
True/False: Metaplastic cells are not better prepared to survive under stressful circumstances -
(answer)False
Fill in the blank: ________ propel chyme along the small intestine toward the large intestine in
one direction. - (answer)Peristaltic movements
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
Fill in the blank: ___________ occlude small portions of the intestinal lumen to push digestive
contents forward and backward - (answer)Segmentation Waves
True or False: Peristaltic movements occur in two directions. - (answer)False, one direction
True/False: Hypertrophy can occur under normal and pathological conditions. - (answer)True
You are reading results from a recent blood panel for Fred, a 76-year-old male. His hemoglobin
levels are 15.5 g/dL. Would this be considered a normal or abnormal value? - (answer)Normal
You are reading results from a recent blood panel for Susan, a 48-year-old female. Her
hemoglobin levels are 7 g/dL. Would this be considered a normal or abnormal value? -
(answer)Abnormal. Normal Hemoglobin levels for a female is 12-15 g/dL
You are reading results from a recent blood panel for Jane, a 37-year-old female. Her
hemoglobin levels are 13 g/dL. Would this be considered a normal or abnormal value? -
(answer)Normal
Which are true of the mitochondria? Select all that apply. - (answer)It is involved in cellular
respiration
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
They play a role in apoptosis
Which is NOT true of the cytoskeleton? - (answer)It includes peroxisomes and proteasomes
Which of the following is an active form of Vitamin D? - (answer)25-hydroxycholecalciferol
Which of the following is an inactive form of Vitamin D? - (answer)Cholecalciferol
Which of the following is synthesized in the kidney and regulates the differentiation of red blood
cells within bone marrow? - (answer)Erythropoietin
Which are true of the cell membrane? Select all that apply. - (answer)Controls the transport of
materials from the outside fluids to within
Helps with the conduction of electrical currents in nerve and muscle cells
Aids in the regulation of cell growth and proliferation
True or False. If false, explain why the statement is false.
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BIOD331 Pathophysiology Final Exam
A benign neoplasm invades and destroys tissue and possesses a rapid rate of growth. -
(answer)False. A malignant neoplasm invades and destroys tissues and possesses a rapid rate of
growth.
OR
A benign neoplasm resembles the cells of the tissues of origin and possesses a slow rate of
growth.
True or False. If false, explain why the statement is false.
A malignant neoplasm resembles the cells of the tissues of origin and possesses a slow rate of
growth. - (answer)False. A benign neoplasm resembles the cells of the tissues of origin and
possesses a slow rate of growth.
OR
A malignant neoplasm invades and destroys tissue and possesses a rapid rate of growth.
List 2 differences between benign and malignant neoplasms. - (answer)Any combination of the
following - Benign tumors are well-differentiated cells, resemble the cells of tissues of origin,
and have a slow, progressive rate of growth. They grow by expansion and remain localized to
their site of origin, not capable of metastasizing. Malignant neoplasms invade and destroy tissue.
They grow rapidly, spread to other parts of the body, and lack well- defined margins. They can
compress blood vessels and outgrow their blood supply, causing ischemia and tissue injury.
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Distribution Questions & Verified
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