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D278 (Latest Update 2025 / 2026) Pre-Assessment Questions with 100% Correct Answers– WGU

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What is a behavioral sequence diagram? - correct answer It shows interactions between software components and indicates the order of events. What are the equivalent UML diagrams used in SDLC phases? 1. Analysis 2. Design 3. Implementation 4. Testing - correct answer A Case Diagram, a Class Diagram, Flowchart (Activity Diagram), and a Sequence Diagram (respectively) SDLC - Define the Analysis Phase - correct answer Defines a program's goals SDLC - Define the Design Phase - correct answer Defines specifics of how to build a program SDLC - Define the Implementation Phase - correct answer Involves writing the program SDLC - Define the Testing Phase - correct answer Checks that the program correctly meets goals What is a popular Markup Language? - correct answer HTML: describes texts, links, images, and other features What is a characteristic of Interpreted/Scripting Language - correct answer Dynamically typed - changing variables What is an advantage of Interpreted/Scripting Language - correct answer Runs on most machines with an interpreter What is a characteristics of a Compiled Language? - correct answer Statically-typed - constant variable declaration

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D278 (Latest Update ) Pre-
Assessment Scripting and Programming
Foundations Questions and 100% Correct
Answers– WGU



Identifier - correct answer A name created by a programmer for an item like a variable
or function. An identifier must: be a sequence of letters (a-z, A-Z), underscores (_), and
digits (0-9), AND start with a letter or underscore.


Reserved word or keyword - correct answer A word that is part of the language, like
integer, Get, or Put. A programmer cannot use a reserved word as an identifier.


Lower camel case - correct answer Abuts multiple words, capitalizing each word
except the first, such as numApples.


Underscore separated - correct answer Words are lowercase and separated by an
underscore, such as num_apples.


Expression - correct answer A combination of items, like variables, literals, operators,
and parentheses, that evaluates to a value. Example: 2 * (x+1)


Literal - correct answer A specific value in code, like 2.


Operator - correct answer A symbol that performs a built-in calculation, like the
operator + which performs addition.


Unary minus - correct answer The subtraction sign (-) used as a negative.

, D278 (Latest Update ) Pre-
Assessment Scripting and Programming
Foundations Questions and 100% Correct
Answers– WGU



Note about integer literal - correct answer Commas are not allowed, so 1,333,555 must
be written as 1333555.


Incremental development - correct answer The process of writing, compiling, and
testing a small amount of code, then writing, compiling, and testing a small amount
more (an incremental amount), and so on.


Floating-point number - correct answer A real number, like 98.6, 0.0001, or -666.667.


Floating-point literal - correct answer A number with a fractional part, even if that
fraction is 0, such as 1.0, 0.0, or 99.573.


Function - correct answer A list of statements executed by invoking the function's
name, with such invoking known as a function call.


Type conversion - correct answer A conversion of one data type to another, such as an
integer to a float.


Implicit conversion - correct answer When a program automatically performs several
common conversions between integer and float types (as well as others).


Type cast - correct answer Converts a value of one type to another type.

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