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WGU - D089 Principles Of Economics Actual Questions With Verified Answers

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WGU - D089 Principles Of Economics Actual Questions With Verified Answers

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WGU - D089 Principles Of Economics
Actual Questions With Verified Answers

Economics-correct-answer-The study of how humans make decisions in the face| | | | | | | | |


of scarcity.
| |




Factors of Production-correct-answer-Describes theninputs used in the
| | | | | |


production of goods or services to make an economic profit.
| | | | | | | | | |




Macroeconomics-correct-answer-A branch of economic dealing with the | | | | | |


performance, structure, behavior and decision making of an economy as a whole.
| | | | | | | | | | |




Microeconomics-correct-answer-A branch of economics that studies the behavior | | | | | | |


of individuals, and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of scarce
| | | | | | | | | | | |


resources and the interactions among these individuals and firms.
| | | | | | | |




Monopolistic Competition-correct-answer-A type of market with multiple firms
| | | | | | |


selling differentiated products in a market with a low barrier to entry.
| | | | | | | | | | | |

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-Highly Substitutable
|




- Differentiated by branding | |




- Long run economic profit = 0
| | | | |




- Easy entry and exit
| | |




- Price Makees|




Oligopoly-correct-answer-An economic condition in which a small number of | | | | | | | |


sellers exert control over the market of a commodity.
| | | | | | | | |




- Difficult entry and exit| | |




- Price Maker |




- Short and Long run economic profit
| | | | |




-




Monopoly-correct-answer-A firm that produces a good that has no close | | | | | | | | |


substitute in a market where barrier to entry prevents other firms entering the
| | | | | | | | | | | | |


market.
|




Market Structure-correct-answer-Defines a industry's characteristics in relation to
| | | | | | |


the number of businesses in the industry and how they compete.
| | | | | | | | | | |

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Incumbent-correct-answer-A firm that is an established player in the market.
| | | | | | | | |




Market Power-correct-answer-The ability to control or raise prices above the
| | | | | | | | |


marginal cost.
| |




Price Taker-correct-answer-A firm in a perfectly competitive market that must
| | | | | | | | |


take the prevailing price as given.
| | | | | |




Differentiated-correct-answer-A product that is different from similar ones.
| | | | | | |




Market Position-correct-answer-The customers perception of a brand or product
| | | | | | | |


in relation to other brands and products.
| | | | | | |




Price Makers-correct-answer-A firm that has the power to set the price, subject to
| | | | | | | | | | | |


the demand curve.
| | |

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Economic Rent-correct-answer-Amy payment for a factor of production in excess
| | | | | | | | |


of the minimum required to supply that factor. it is considered excessive payments
| | | | | | | | | | | | |


beyond what is economically necessary.
| | | | |




Barriers to Entry-correct-answer-The legal, technological, or market forces that
| | | | | | | |


may discourage or prevent potential competitors from entering a market.
| | | | | | | | | |




Perfectly Elastic-correct-answer-Describes a situation when any increase in the
| | | | | | | |


price, no matter how small, will cause demand for a good ti drop to zero
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |




Allocative Efficiency-correct-answer-Producing goods and services demanded by
| | | | | |


consumers at a price that reflects the marginal cost
| | | | | | | | |




Collude-correct-answer-When firms act together to reduce output and keep | | | | | | | |


prices high.
| |




Cartels-correct-answer-A group of firms that collude to produce the monopoly| | | | | | | | |


output and sell at the monopoly price.
| | | | | | |

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