Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health Professions 7th Edition by Karin C. VanMeter, All Chapters 1-28. Exam (elaborations)

TestMBankMForMGould'sMPathophysiologyMforMtheMHealthMProfessionsM7thMEditionMVan 1
Meter ChapterM01:MIntroductionMtoMPathophysiology
VanMeter and Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology for the Health Professions, 7th Edition
M M M M M M M M M M




MULTIPLEMCHOICE

1. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMwouldMbeMtheMmostMlikelyMcauseMo
fManMiatrogenicMdisease?
a. AnMinheritedMdisorder
b. AMcombinationMofMspecificMetiologicalMfactors
c. AnMunwantedMeffectMofMaMprescribedMdrug
d. ProlongedMexposureMtoMtoxicMchemicalsMinMtheMenvironment
ANS:M C

2. TheMmanifestationsMofMaMdiseaseMareMbestMdefinedMasMthe
a. subjectiveMfeelingsMofMdiscomfortMduringMaMchronicMillness.
b. signsMandMsymptomsMofMaMdisease.
c. factorsMthatMprecipitateManMacuteMepisodeMofMaMchronicMillness.
d. earlyMindicatorsMofMtheMprodromalMstageMofMinfection.
ANS:M B

3. TheMbestMdefinitionMofMtheMtermMprognosisMisMthe
a. precipitatingMfactorsMcausingManMacuteMepisode.
b. numberMofMremissionsMtoMbeMexpectedMduringMtheMcourseMofMaMchronicMillness.
c. predictedMoutcomeMorMlikelihoodMofMrecoveryMfromMaMspecificMdisease.
d. exacerbationsMoccurringMduringMchronicMillness.
ANS:M C

4. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMisMconsideredMaMsystemicMsignMofMdisease?
a. SwellingMofMtheMknee
b. Fever
c. PainMinMtheMneck
d. RedMrashMonMtheMface
ANS:M B

5. EtiologyMisMdefinedMasMtheMstudyMofMthe
a. causesMofMaMdisease.
b. courseMofMaMdisease.
c. expectedMcomplicationsMofMaMdisease.
d. manifestationsMofMaMdisease.
ANS:M A

6. AMtypeMofMcellularMadaptationMinMwhichMthereMisMaMdecreaseMinMcellMsizeMisMreferredMtoMas
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.

ANS:M D

7. AMchangeMinMaMtissueMmarkedMbyMcellsMthatMvaryMinMsizeMandMshapeMandMshowMincreasedMm
itoticMfiguresMwouldMbeMcalled

,TestMBankMForMGould'sMPathophysiologyMforMtheMHealthMProfessionsM7thMEditionMVan 2
Meter

a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS:M C

8. AMdeficitMofMoxygenMinMtheMcellsMusuallyMdueMtoMrespiratoryMorMcirculatoryMproblemsMisMcalled
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS:M B

9. WhenMaMgroupMofMcellsMinMtheMbodyMdies,MtheMchangeMisMcalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS:M D

10. RigorousMweightlifting/bodyMbuildingMregimensMmayMresultMinMtheMskeletalMmuscleMc
ellsMundergoing
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS:M A

11. TheMtermMcancerMrefersMto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignantMneoplasm.
ANS:M D

12. ToMwhichMofMtheMfollowingMdoesMtheMtermMapoptosisMrefer?
a. IncreasedMrateMofMmitosisMbyMcertainMcells
b. IschemicMdamageMtoMcells
c. LiquefactionMofMnecroticMtissue
d. PreprogrammedMcellMself-destruction
ANS:M D
13. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMstatementsMisMTRUE?
a. AlterationMofMDNAMdoesMnotMchangeMcellMfunction.
b. DamagedMcellsMmayMbeMableMtoMrepairMthemselves.
c. AllMtypesMofMcellsMdieMatMtheMsameMrate.
d. MildMischemiaMcausesMimmediateMcellMdeath.
ANS:M B

14. CaseationMnecrosisMrefersMtoManMareaMwhere
a. cellMproteinsMhaveMbeenMdenatured.

,TestMBankMForMGould'sMPathophysiologyMforMtheMHealthMProfessionsM7thMEditionMVan 3
Meter

b. cellsMareMliquefiedMbyMenzymes.
c. deadMcellsMformMaMthickMcheesyMsubstance.
d. bacterialMinvasionMhasMoccurred.
ANS:M C

15. RoutineMapplicationMofMsunMblockMtoMskinMwouldMbeManMexampleMof
a. anMiatrogenicMcauseMofMcancer.
b. aMpreventiveMmeasure.
c. aMprecipitatingMfactor.
d. aMpredisposingMcondition.
ANS:M B

16. AMcircumstanceMthatMcausesMaMsuddenMacuteMepisodeMofMaMchronicMdiseaseMtoMoccurMisMtermed
a. latentMstage.
b. predisposingMfactor.
c. incidence.
d. precipitatingMfactor.
ANS:M D

17. TheMtermMhomeostasisMrefersMto
a. theMcausativeMfactorsMinMaMparticularMdisease.
b. maintenanceMofMaMstableMinternalMenvironment.
c. aMconditionMthatMtriggersManMacuteMepisode.
d. aMcollectionMofMsignsMandMsymptoms.
ANS:M B

18. WhichMtermMisMusedMtoMdescribeMaMnewMandMsecondaryMorMadditionalMproblemMthatMarisesMafte
rMtheMoriginalMdiseaseMhasMbeenMestablished?
a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS:M D

19. PathophysiologyMinvolvesMtheMstudyMof
a. theMstructureMofMtheMhumanMbody.
b. theMfunctionsMofMvariousMorgansMinMtheMbody.
c. functionalMorMstructuralMchangesMresultingMfromMdiseaseMprocesses.
d. variousMcellMstructuresMandMrelatedMfunctions.
ANS:M C

20. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMisMtheMbestMdefinitionMofMepidemiology?
a. TheMscienceMofMtrackingMtheMoccurrenceMandMdistributionMofMdiseases
b. TheMrelativeMnumberMofMdeathsMresultingMfromMaMparticularMdisease
c. IdentificationMofMaMspecificMdiseaseMthroughMevaluationMofMsignsMandMsymptoms
d. TheMglobalMsearchMforMemergingMdiseases
ANS:M A

, TestMBankMForMGould'sMPathophysiologyMforMtheMHealthMProfessionsM7thMEditionMVan 4
Meter

21. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMcanMcauseMcellMinjuryMorMdeath?
1. Hypoxia
2. ExposureMtoMexcessiveMcold
3. ExcessiveMpressureMonMaMtissue
4. ChemicalMtoxins
a. 1,M2
b.MMM 2,M4
c. 1,M3,M4
d.M 1,M2,M3,M4
ANS:M D

22. AllMofMtheMfollowingMareMpartMofMtheMSevenMStepsMtoMHealthMEXCEPT:
a. FollowMcancerMscreeningMguidelines.
b. UseMsunMblockMagentsMwheneverMexposed.
c. ParticipateMinMstrenuousMexerciseMonMaMregularMdailyMbasis.
d. ChooseMhighMfiber,MlowerMfatMfoods.
ANS:M C

23. TheMtermMdiseaseMrefersMto
a. theMperiodMofMrecoveryMandMreturnMtoMaMnormalMhealthyMstate.
b. aMdeviationMfromMtheMnormalMstateMofMhealthMandMfunction.
c. theMtreatmentMmeasuresMusedMtoMpromoteMrecovery.
d. aMbasicMcollectionMofMsignsMandMsymptoms.
ANS:M B

24. AMcollectionMofMsignsMandMsymptoms,MoftenMaffectingMmoreMthanMoneMorganMorMsystem,
MthatMusuallyMoccurMtogetherMinMresponseMtoMaMcertainMconditionMisMreferredMtoMasMa(an)
a. acuteMdisease.
b. multiorganMdisorder.
c. syndrome.
d. manifestation.
ANS:M C

25. AllMofMtheMfollowingMstatementsMareMcorrectMaboutMcellMdamageMEXCEPT:
a. TheMinitialMstageMofMcellMdamageMoftenMcausesManMalterationMinMmetabolicMreactions.
b. IfMtheMfactorMcausingMtheMdamageMisMremovedMquickly,MtheMcellMmayMbeMab
leMtoMrecoverMandMreturnMtoMitsMnormalMstate.
c. IfMtheMnoxiousMfactorMremainsMforManMextendedMperiodMofMtime,MtheMdamageMbeco
mesMirreversibleMandMtheMcellMdies.
d. Initially,McellMdamageMdoesMnotMchangeMcellMmetabolism,Mstructure,MorMfunction.
ANS:M D

26. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMconditionsMdistinguishesMdoubleMblindMstudiesMusedMinMhealthMresearch?
a. NeitherMtheMmembersMofMtheMcontrolMgroupMorMtheMexperimentalMgroupMnorMtheMpe
rsonMadministeringMtheMtreatmentMknowsMwhoMisMreceivingMtheMexperimentalMthera
py.
b. BothMgroupsMofMresearchMsubjectsMandMtheMpersonMadministeringMtheMtreatmentMknowM
whoMisMreceivingMtheMexperimentalMtherapy.
c. TheMresearchMsubjectsMdoMnotMknow,MbutMtheMpersonMadministeringMtheMtreatm
entMknowsMwhoMisMreceivingMplaceboMorMstandardMtherapy.
d. OnlyMmembersMofMtheMcontrolMgroupMknowMtheyMareMreceivingMstandardMtherapy.