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CALIFORNIA OPTOMETRY LAWS AND REGULATIONS EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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CALIFORNIA OPTOMETRY LAWS AND REGULATIONS EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS What must be included on the CL Rx? - Answer-name of manufacturer, trade name of private label brand, and if applicable trade name of equivalent national brand When does the CL fitting process begin and end? - Answer-after the initial comprehensive eye exam when an appropriate fit has been achieved or prescriber determines no change in Rx for previous wearer T/F. A prescriber can charge a fee as a condition for releasing the CL Rx. - Answer-False- however they can charge a fee for verifying ophthalmic goods obtained elsewhere T/F. A precriber may not condition availability of services on requirement to purchase CL from prescriber. - Answer-true Federal law says that practitioners cannot charge for ___________ lenses required for fitting but can charge for _____________ lenses. - Answer-standard; specialty T/F. A prescriber can waive or disclaim liability/responsibility for the accuracy of ophthalmic goods/services dispensed by another seller. - Answer-False- but this does not impose liability on a prescriber for goods/services dispensed by others Who determines standards for ophthalmic devices? - Answer-American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Violation of ANSI is considered a ____________. - Answer-misdemeanor What are the procedures that may be performed by a registered optician? - Answer-fitting, adjusting or dispensing CLs acting on advice, direction, and responsibility of the prescriber It shall be considered ___________ ____________ practice to represent that CL may be obtained w/o confirmation of a valid Rx or to offer for sale plano CLs. - Answer-deceptive marketing An assistant in any setting {also an unlicensed new OD graduate} under the direct responsibility and supervision of the physician and surgeon or OD may fit Rx lenses and may also do what other procedures? - Answer--prep clients for exam -perform noninvasive testing of VA, pupils, EOMs -automated VF testing -photos and digital imaging -tonometry -lensometry -nonsubjective AR with subj ref performed by OD/OMD -administer drops -perform pachymetry, keratometry, A/B scans, and electrodiagnostic testing A person located outside CA may ship, mail, or deliver in any manner, replacement CL at retail to a pt in CA if registered with the State Board of Optometry of CA and if pursuant to a valid Rx. When CLs are supplied in this manner, what must be done? - Answer-The pt must be warned to consult with the prescribing Dr if any eye problem occurs Nonresident CL sellers must provide what 3 things that are dedicated to providers and their authorized agents for Rx verification? - Answer-1. toll-free phone # 2. fax # 3. email address It shall be _________ __________ practice to publish, advertise or otherwise represent that CL may be obtained w/o confirmation of a valid Rx. - Answer-deceptive marketing What are the conditions required for sale of CLs? - Answer-Must have receipt of written Rx or copy of written Rx and be sold in quantities consistent with the Rx ep date and std manufacturer/vendor packaging If a written Rx for CLs is not available, what can be done? - Answer-the seller must communicate by phone, fax, or email with the prescriber prior to selling, shipping, mailing or delivering any lens Upon receiving an rx verification from a seller, how long does a prescriber have to confirm, alter, or deny the request. - Answer-one business day or 2pm of the next business day, whichever is sooner (Federal law requires 8 business hrs) T/F. A seller can alter any aspects of the CL specs or substitute a different manufacturer, brand, or other physical property of the lens. - Answer-False- they can't What is the definition of a dispensing optician? - Answer-individuals, corporations, or firms who either singly or in combination w/ others, take facial measurements, and fit and adjust lenses and frames. T/F. Dispensing opticians must be registered with the State Board of Optometry. - Answer-True T/F. It is permissible for a registered dispensing optician to advertise the furnishing of, or to furnish, the services of an OD or a physician and surgeon, to directly employ an OD pr physician and surgeon for the purpose of any exam or treatment of the eyes, or to duplicate or change lenses w/ o a Rx or order from a person licensed to issue the same. - Answer-False- it is unlawful for opticians to do these things All licensed optometrists in a setting w/ a registered dispensing optician shall report the business relationship to whom? - Answer-the State Board of Optometry Any health plan that previously employed ODs must prove that they no longer employ an OD by what date? - Answer-Jan 1 2019 T/F. There is no prohibition against the sale of "plano" goggles, sunglasses, colored lenses, or occupational protective eyewear. - Answer-True Who may fit and adjust spectacle lenses or contact lenses? - Answer-Only a registered spectacle lens or contact lens dispenser or an individual under the direct responsibility and supervision of a registerd dispenser To be licensed, what does a CL fitter/dispenser have to do? - Answer-pass the CL Registry Exam given by the Ntl Committee of CL Examiners After completing the fitting of CL, but not more than _______ days after receipt of the Rx, a registered CL dispenser must direct the pt to return to prescriber for evaluation. - Answer-60 T/F. A technician under the direct responsibility and supervision of an OD/MD may fit CLs and is exempt from the CL fitter article. - Answer-True How is advertising defined under the Optometric Practice Act? - Answer-includes any and all means of communication to bring attn to practice of opt, or prescribing, fitting or sale of lenses, frames, or other accessories How does the Optometric Practice Act define an ophthalmic lens? - Answer-as having a spherical, cylindrical, or prismatic value How does the Optometric Practice Act define a trial frame and test lens? - Answer-any frame/lens used in testing the eye and not sold to clients An OD must keep pt records for a minimum of ____ years from the date treatment is completed; for a minor records must be kept a minimum of ___ years or until pt reaches age____. - Answer-7, 7, 19 There is in the dpt for consumer affairs a State Board of Optometry in consisting of ___ members, 5 of whom shall be _____________ members and one of the ________ members shall be an individual registered as a __________ ________. - Answer-11, public, nonpublic, dispensing optician How many members of the board shall constitute a quorum? - Answer-6 Who can be appointed as a member of the Board? (not including public members and dispensing optician) - Answer-appointed only from persons who are registered as optometrists in the State of CA and actually engaged in the practice of optometry at the time of appointment or who are members of the faculty of a school of optometry T/F. Public members of the board shall be a licentiate of the board or any other board under this division. - Answer-False- they shall not be T/F. Stockholders in/owners of/members of the board of trustees of any school of optometry are eligible for membership in the board. - Answer-False- they're not

Content preview

CALIFORNIA OPTOMETRY LAWS
AND REGULATIONS EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

What must be included on the CL Rx? - Answer-name of manufacturer, trade name of
private label brand, and if applicable trade name of equivalent national brand

When does the CL fitting process begin and end? - Answer-after the initial
comprehensive eye exam

when an appropriate fit has been achieved or prescriber determines no change in Rx for
previous wearer

T/F. A prescriber can charge a fee as a condition for releasing the CL Rx. - Answer-
False- however they can charge a fee for verifying ophthalmic goods obtained
elsewhere

T/F. A precriber may not condition availability of services on requirement to purchase
CL from prescriber. - Answer-true

Federal law says that practitioners cannot charge for ___________ lenses required for
fitting but can charge for _____________ lenses. - Answer-standard; specialty

T/F. A prescriber can waive or disclaim liability/responsibility for the accuracy of
ophthalmic goods/services dispensed by another seller. - Answer-False- but this does
not impose liability on a prescriber for goods/services dispensed by others

Who determines standards for ophthalmic devices? - Answer-American National
Standards Institute (ANSI)

Violation of ANSI is considered a ____________. - Answer-misdemeanor

What are the procedures that may be performed by a registered optician? - Answer-
fitting, adjusting or dispensing CLs

acting on advice, direction, and responsibility of the prescriber

It shall be considered ___________ ____________ practice to represent that CL may
be obtained w/o confirmation of a valid Rx or to offer for sale plano CLs. - Answer-
deceptive marketing

, An assistant in any setting {also an unlicensed new OD graduate} under the direct
responsibility and supervision of the physician and surgeon or OD may fit Rx lenses and
may also do what other procedures? - Answer--prep clients for exam
-perform noninvasive testing of VA, pupils, EOMs
-automated VF testing
-photos and digital imaging
-tonometry
-lensometry
-nonsubjective AR with subj ref performed by OD/OMD
-administer drops
-perform pachymetry, keratometry, A/B scans, and electrodiagnostic testing

A person located outside CA may ship, mail, or deliver in any manner, replacement CL
at retail to a pt in CA if registered with the State Board of Optometry of CA and if
pursuant to a valid Rx. When CLs are supplied in this manner, what must be done? -
Answer-The pt must be warned to consult with the prescribing Dr if any eye problem
occurs

Nonresident CL sellers must provide what 3 things that are dedicated to providers and
their authorized agents for Rx verification? - Answer-1. toll-free phone #
2. fax #
3. email address

It shall be _________ __________ practice to publish, advertise or otherwise represent
that CL may be obtained w/o confirmation of a valid Rx. - Answer-deceptive marketing

What are the conditions required for sale of CLs? - Answer-Must have receipt of written
Rx or copy of written Rx and be sold in quantities consistent with the Rx ep date and std
manufacturer/vendor packaging

If a written Rx for CLs is not available, what can be done? - Answer-the seller must
communicate by phone, fax, or email with the prescriber prior to selling, shipping,
mailing or delivering any lens

Upon receiving an rx verification from a seller, how long does a prescriber have to
confirm, alter, or deny the request. - Answer-one business day or 2pm of the next
business day, whichever is sooner (Federal law requires 8 business hrs)

T/F. A seller can alter any aspects of the CL specs or substitute a different
manufacturer, brand, or other physical property of the lens. - Answer-False- they can't

What is the definition of a dispensing optician? - Answer-individuals, corporations, or
firms who either singly or in combination w/ others, take facial measurements, and fit
and adjust lenses and frames.

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