NUR 440 Practice Test Questions with Complete Solutions

Community/public health nursing ...is the synthesis of nursing practice and public health practice. ...has the major goal to preserve the health of the community and surrounding populations. ...focuses on health promotion and health maintenance. ...is associated with health and identification of populations at risk rather than an episodic response to patient demand. Public health the art and science of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized community efforts to benefit each citizen Public health mission social justice, which entitles all people to basic necessities such as adequate income and health protection and accepts collective burdens to make this possible Community Health extends the realm of public health to include organized health efforts at the community level through both government and private efforts Social Justice Entitles all people to the basic necessities such as adequate income and health protection and accepts collective burdens to make this possible Assessment Regular collection, analysis, and information sharing about health conditions, risks, and resources in a community. Policy development Use of information gathered during assessment to develop local and state health policies and to direct resources toward those policies. Assurance Focuses on the availability of necessary heath services throughout the community. Defining Health a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity What is the community health nursing definition of health? a. Health is a person's goal-directed purposeful process toward well-being or wholeness. b. Health is an individual's physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. c. Health is the mutual adaptation between a person and his or her environment in meeting daily existence. d. Health is families and aggregates choosing actions to ensure safety and well-being. ANS: D The text stresses that health is not just the result of an individual's choices, but choices