LING 330 (Phonetics) Complete Class Notes

Seeingspeech.ac.uk
incl.pl/sammy → for
articulation\https://www.internationalphoneticalphabet.org/ipa-sounds/ipa-chart-with-sounds/


Chapter 1: Articulation and Acoustics

Chapter 2: Phonology and Phonetic Transcription

Chapter 3: English Consonants

Chapter 4: English Vowels

Chapter 5: English Words and Sentences

Intro

Lecture 2

Lecture 3: Week 2

Lecture: Sept 14 (Transcription)

Lecture: September 16

Lecture: September 21

Lecture: Sept 23

Lecture: Sept 28

Lecture: Sept 30

Lecture: Oct 5

Lecture: Oct 14 (Airstream Mechanisms and Phonation Types)

Lecture: Oct 19

Lectures: Oct 21 & Oct 26

Lecture: Oct 28

Lecture: Nov 2

Lecture: Nov 4

Lecture: Nov 9

Lecture: Nov 11

Lecture: Nov 16

Lecture: Nov 18

, Lecture: Nov 23

Lecture: Nov 25

Lecture: Nov 30

Lecture: Dec 2



Chapter 1: Articulation and Acoustics

Speech production
- Most sounds = result of movements of tongue and lips → speech gestures
- Making speech gestures = pushing air out of lungs + producing noise in throat or mouth
- Basic noises changed by movement of lips and tongue
- Tongue movements = fastest and most precise physical movements people can make
- Energy source for speech sounds = respiratory system pushing air out of lungs
- When talking, air from lungs goes up trachea → larynx _-> through vocal folds
- Voiced sounds = sounds produced when vocal folds vibrating (f)
- Voiceless = sounds produced when vocal folds are apart (v)
- Vocal tract = air passages above larynx
- Can be divided into oral tract (within mouth and pharynx) + nasal tract (within
nose




- Articulators = part of vocal tract used to form sounds e.g. tongue, lips