FULL TEST BANK
lx lx
INSTANT DOWNLOAD
lx
, Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 8th Edition Sherer Test Bank lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
Chapter 01: Introduction to Radiation Protection
lx lx lx lx lx
Sherer: Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, 8th Edition
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
MULTIPLE CHOICE lx
1. Consequences of ionization in human cells include lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. creation of unstable atoms. lx lx lx
2. production of free electrons. lx lx lx
3. creation of highly reactive free radicals capable of producing substances poisonous to the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
cell.
lx
4. creation of new biologic molecules detrimental to the living cell. lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
5. injury to the cell that may manifest itself as abnormal function or loss of function.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1, 2, and 3 only lx lx lx lx
b. 2, 3, and 4 only lx lx lx lx
c. 3, 4, and 5 only lx lx lx lx
d. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 lx lx lx lx lx
ANS: l x D
2. Which of the following is a form of radiation that is capable of creating electrically charged
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
particles by removing orbital electrons from the atom of normal matter through which it
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
passes?
lx
a. Ionizing radiation lx
b. Nonionizing radiation lx
c. Subatomic radiation lx
d. Ultrasonic radiation N R I G B.C M lx
U S N T O
ANS: l x A
3. Regarding exposure to ionizing radiation, patients who are educated to understand the medical
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx benefit of an imaging procedure are more likely to
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. assume a small chance of biologic damage but not suppress any radiation phobia
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx they may have. lx lx
b. cancel their scheduled procedure because they are not willing to assume a small
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx chance of biologic damage. lx lx lx
c. suppress any radiation phobia but not risk a small chance of possible biologic lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx damage.
d. suppress any radiation phobia and be willing to assume a small chance of possible lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx biologic damage. lx
ANS: l x D
4. The millisievert (mSv) is equal to
lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1/10 of a sievert. lx lx lx
b. 1/100 of a sievert. lx lx lx
c. 1/1000 of a sievert. lx lx lx
d. 1/10,000 of a sievert. lx lx lx
ANS: l x C
This study source was downloaded by 100000833532717 from CourseHero.com on 09-29-2022 00:35:37 GMT -
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/72695759/01pdf/ NURSINGTB.COM
, Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 8th Edition Sherer Test Banklx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
5. The advantages of the BERT method are
lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. it does not imply radiation risk; it is simply a means for comparison.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
2. it emphasizes that radiation is an innate part of our environment.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
3. it provides an answer that is easy for the patient to comprehend.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1 and 2 only lx lx lx
b. 1 and 3 only lx lx lx
c. 2 and 3 only lx lx lx
d. 1, 2, and 3 lx lx lx
ANS: l x D
6. If a patient asks a radiographer a question about how much radiation he or she will receive
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
from a specific x-ray procedure, the radiographer can
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. respond by using an estimation based on the comparison of radiation received from lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
the x-ray to natural background radiation received.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
b. avoid the patient’s question by changing the subject. lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
c. tell the patient that it is unethical to discuss such concerns.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
d. refuse to answer the question and recommend that he or she speak with the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
referring physician.
lx lx
ANS: l x A
7. Why should the selection of technical exposure factors for all medical imaging procedures
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
always follow ALARA?
lx lx lx
a. So that referring physicians ordering imaging procedures do not have to accept
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
responsibility for patient radiation safety.
lx lx lx lx lx
b. So that radiographers and radiologists do not have to accept responsibility for
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
patient radiation safety. NURSINGTB.COM lx lx
c. Because radiation-induced cancer does not appear to have a dose level below lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
which individuals would have no chance of developing this disease.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
d. Because radiation-induced cancer does have a dose level at which individuals lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
would have a chance of developing this disease.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
ANS: l x C
8. The cardinal principles of radiation protection include which of the following?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. Time
2. Distance
3. Shielding
a. 1 only lx
b. 2 only lx
c. 3 only lx
d. 1, 2, and 3 lx lx lx
ANS: l x D
9. In a hospital setting, which of the following professionals is expressly charged by the hospital
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
administration with being directly responsible for the execution, enforcement, and
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
maintenance of the ALARA program?
lx lx lx lx lx
a. Assistant administrator of the facility lx lx lx lx
b. Chief of staff lx lx
This study source was downloaded by 100000833532717 from CourseHero.com on 09-29-2022 00:35:37 GMT -
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/72695759/01pdf/ NURSINGTB.COM
, Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 8th Edition Sherer Test Banklx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
c. Radiation Safety Officer lx lx
d. Student radiologic technologist lx lx
ANS: l x C
10. Why is a question concerning the amount of radiation a patient will receive during a specific
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
x-ray procedure difficult to answer?
lx lx lx lx lx
1. Because the received dose is specified in a number of different units of measure
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
2. Because the scientific units for radiation dose are normally not comprehensible by a patient
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
3. Because the patient should not receive any information about radiation dose
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1 and 2 onlylx lx lx
b. 1 and 3 onlylx lx lx
c. 2 and 3 onlylx lx lx
d. 1, 2, and 3 lx lx lx
ANS: l x A
11. X-rays are a form of which of the following kinds of radiation?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Environmental
b. Ionizing
c. Internal
d. Nonionizing
ANS: l x B
12. What unit is used to measure radiation exposure in the metric International System of Units?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Coulomb per kilogram lx lx
b. Milligray
c. Millisievert
NURSINGTB.COM
d. Sievert
ANS: l x A
13. What organization was founded in 2007 that continues their pursuit to raise awareness of the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
need for dose reduction protocols by promoting pediatric-specified scan protocols to be used
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
for both radiology and nonradiology users of CT?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. U.S. Food and Drug Administration lx lx lx lx
b. Alliance for Radiation Safety in Pediatric Imaging. lx lx lx lx lx lx
c. American Registry of Radiologic Technologists lx lx lx lx
d. The Joint Commission lx lx
ANS: l x B
14. Which of the following provides the basis for determining whether an imaging procedure or
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx practice is justified? lx lx
a. ALARA concept lx
b. BERT method lx
c. Diagnostic efficacy lx
d. NEXT program lx
ANS: l x C
15. Which of the following is a method of explaining radiation to the public?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
This study source was downloaded by 100000833532717 from CourseHero.com on 09-29-2022 00:35:37 GMT -
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/72695759/01pdf/ NURSINGTB.COM
lx lx
INSTANT DOWNLOAD
lx
, Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 8th Edition Sherer Test Bank lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
Chapter 01: Introduction to Radiation Protection
lx lx lx lx lx
Sherer: Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography, 8th Edition
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
MULTIPLE CHOICE lx
1. Consequences of ionization in human cells include lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. creation of unstable atoms. lx lx lx
2. production of free electrons. lx lx lx
3. creation of highly reactive free radicals capable of producing substances poisonous to the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
cell.
lx
4. creation of new biologic molecules detrimental to the living cell. lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
5. injury to the cell that may manifest itself as abnormal function or loss of function.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1, 2, and 3 only lx lx lx lx
b. 2, 3, and 4 only lx lx lx lx
c. 3, 4, and 5 only lx lx lx lx
d. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 lx lx lx lx lx
ANS: l x D
2. Which of the following is a form of radiation that is capable of creating electrically charged
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
particles by removing orbital electrons from the atom of normal matter through which it
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
passes?
lx
a. Ionizing radiation lx
b. Nonionizing radiation lx
c. Subatomic radiation lx
d. Ultrasonic radiation N R I G B.C M lx
U S N T O
ANS: l x A
3. Regarding exposure to ionizing radiation, patients who are educated to understand the medical
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx benefit of an imaging procedure are more likely to
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. assume a small chance of biologic damage but not suppress any radiation phobia
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx they may have. lx lx
b. cancel their scheduled procedure because they are not willing to assume a small
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx chance of biologic damage. lx lx lx
c. suppress any radiation phobia but not risk a small chance of possible biologic lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx damage.
d. suppress any radiation phobia and be willing to assume a small chance of possible lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx biologic damage. lx
ANS: l x D
4. The millisievert (mSv) is equal to
lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1/10 of a sievert. lx lx lx
b. 1/100 of a sievert. lx lx lx
c. 1/1000 of a sievert. lx lx lx
d. 1/10,000 of a sievert. lx lx lx
ANS: l x C
This study source was downloaded by 100000833532717 from CourseHero.com on 09-29-2022 00:35:37 GMT -
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/72695759/01pdf/ NURSINGTB.COM
, Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 8th Edition Sherer Test Banklx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
5. The advantages of the BERT method are
lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. it does not imply radiation risk; it is simply a means for comparison.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
2. it emphasizes that radiation is an innate part of our environment.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
3. it provides an answer that is easy for the patient to comprehend.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1 and 2 only lx lx lx
b. 1 and 3 only lx lx lx
c. 2 and 3 only lx lx lx
d. 1, 2, and 3 lx lx lx
ANS: l x D
6. If a patient asks a radiographer a question about how much radiation he or she will receive
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
from a specific x-ray procedure, the radiographer can
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. respond by using an estimation based on the comparison of radiation received from lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
the x-ray to natural background radiation received.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
b. avoid the patient’s question by changing the subject. lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
c. tell the patient that it is unethical to discuss such concerns.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
d. refuse to answer the question and recommend that he or she speak with the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
referring physician.
lx lx
ANS: l x A
7. Why should the selection of technical exposure factors for all medical imaging procedures
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
always follow ALARA?
lx lx lx
a. So that referring physicians ordering imaging procedures do not have to accept
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
responsibility for patient radiation safety.
lx lx lx lx lx
b. So that radiographers and radiologists do not have to accept responsibility for
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
patient radiation safety. NURSINGTB.COM lx lx
c. Because radiation-induced cancer does not appear to have a dose level below lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
which individuals would have no chance of developing this disease.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
d. Because radiation-induced cancer does have a dose level at which individuals lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
would have a chance of developing this disease.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
ANS: l x C
8. The cardinal principles of radiation protection include which of the following?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. Time
2. Distance
3. Shielding
a. 1 only lx
b. 2 only lx
c. 3 only lx
d. 1, 2, and 3 lx lx lx
ANS: l x D
9. In a hospital setting, which of the following professionals is expressly charged by the hospital
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
administration with being directly responsible for the execution, enforcement, and
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
maintenance of the ALARA program?
lx lx lx lx lx
a. Assistant administrator of the facility lx lx lx lx
b. Chief of staff lx lx
This study source was downloaded by 100000833532717 from CourseHero.com on 09-29-2022 00:35:37 GMT -
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/72695759/01pdf/ NURSINGTB.COM
, Radiation Protection in Medical Radiography 8th Edition Sherer Test Banklx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
c. Radiation Safety Officer lx lx
d. Student radiologic technologist lx lx
ANS: l x C
10. Why is a question concerning the amount of radiation a patient will receive during a specific
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
x-ray procedure difficult to answer?
lx lx lx lx lx
1. Because the received dose is specified in a number of different units of measure
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
2. Because the scientific units for radiation dose are normally not comprehensible by a patient
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
3. Because the patient should not receive any information about radiation dose
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. 1 and 2 onlylx lx lx
b. 1 and 3 onlylx lx lx
c. 2 and 3 onlylx lx lx
d. 1, 2, and 3 lx lx lx
ANS: l x A
11. X-rays are a form of which of the following kinds of radiation?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Environmental
b. Ionizing
c. Internal
d. Nonionizing
ANS: l x B
12. What unit is used to measure radiation exposure in the metric International System of Units?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Coulomb per kilogram lx lx
b. Milligray
c. Millisievert
NURSINGTB.COM
d. Sievert
ANS: l x A
13. What organization was founded in 2007 that continues their pursuit to raise awareness of the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
need for dose reduction protocols by promoting pediatric-specified scan protocols to be used
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
for both radiology and nonradiology users of CT?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. U.S. Food and Drug Administration lx lx lx lx
b. Alliance for Radiation Safety in Pediatric Imaging. lx lx lx lx lx lx
c. American Registry of Radiologic Technologists lx lx lx lx
d. The Joint Commission lx lx
ANS: l x B
14. Which of the following provides the basis for determining whether an imaging procedure or
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx practice is justified? lx lx
a. ALARA concept lx
b. BERT method lx
c. Diagnostic efficacy lx
d. NEXT program lx
ANS: l x C
15. Which of the following is a method of explaining radiation to the public?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
This study source was downloaded by 100000833532717 from CourseHero.com on 09-29-2022 00:35:37 GMT -
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
05:00
https://www.coursehero.com/file/72695759/01pdf/ NURSINGTB.COM