,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
MULTIPLE CHOICE lx
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. August and Marie Krogh lx lx lx
b. Alvan Barach lx
c. John Severinghaus lx
d. John Hutchinson lx
ANS: D lx
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx l x lx lx lx lx
DIF: 1 REF: l x p. 2 OBJ:
lx l x l x None l x MSC: NBRC: Nonelx lx
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. Assess the risk of lung resection. lx lx lx lx lx
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. lx lx lx lx lx
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease. lx lx lx lx lx lx
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. lx lx lx lx
a. 1 and 4 l x l x
b. 2 and 3 l x l x
c. 1 , 2, and 4 lx lx lx l x
d. 2 , 3, and 4 lx lx lx l x
ANS: C lx
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx l x
DIF: 1 REF: l x p. 7 OBJ:
lx l x l x EL-2 l x l x MSC: NBRC: Nonelx lx
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
following?
lx
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
lx lx lx lx lx lx
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
l x l x l x l x l x
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
lx lx lx lx lx
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
lx lx lx lx lx lx
ANS: A lx
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify
l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x
l x restrictive lung disease. DIF: 1
lx lx lx REF: l x p. 35 lx l x OBJ:
EL-2 l x MSC: NBRC: None lx lx
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
which of the following systemic diseases?
lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia lx
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lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome lx
ANS: B lx
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx MSC: NBRC: None lx lx
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
which of the following? lx lx lx lx
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. lx lx
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. lx lx lx lx
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. l x l x
d. Assess need for supplementary O2. l x l x l x l x
ANS: D lx
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
supplemental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: l x lx l x
lEL- 1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
x lx lx lx lx lx
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
lx lx lx lx lx
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency lx lx
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants lx lx lx
3. Radiation therapy lx
4. Cigarette smoking lx
a. 1 and 2 l x l x
b. 3 and 4 l x l x
c. 1 , 2, and 4 lx lx lx l x
d. 2 , 3, and 4 lx lx lx l x
ANS: C lx
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x
is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to
l x lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
environmental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 l x lx l x OBJ: l x EL-3 |AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
lx lx lx lx lx
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Cystic fibrosis lx
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension l x
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis lx lx
|
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
MULTIPLE CHOICE lx
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. August and Marie Krogh lx lx lx
b. Alvan Barach lx
c. John Severinghaus lx
d. John Hutchinson lx
ANS: D lx
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx l x lx lx lx lx
DIF: 1 REF: l x p. 2 OBJ:
lx l x l x None l x MSC: NBRC: Nonelx lx
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
1. Assess the risk of lung resection. lx lx lx lx lx
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. lx lx lx lx lx
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease. lx lx lx lx lx lx
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. lx lx lx lx
a. 1 and 4 l x l x
b. 2 and 3 l x l x
c. 1 , 2, and 4 lx lx lx l x
d. 2 , 3, and 4 lx lx lx l x
ANS: C lx
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx l x
DIF: 1 REF: l x p. 7 OBJ:
lx l x l x EL-2 l x l x MSC: NBRC: Nonelx lx
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
following?
lx
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
lx lx lx lx lx lx
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
l x l x l x l x l x
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
lx lx lx lx lx
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
lx lx lx lx lx lx
ANS: A lx
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify
l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x
l x restrictive lung disease. DIF: 1
lx lx lx REF: l x p. 35 lx l x OBJ:
EL-2 l x MSC: NBRC: None lx lx
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
which of the following systemic diseases?
lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia lx
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome lx
ANS: B lx
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
lx MSC: NBRC: None lx lx
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
which of the following? lx lx lx lx
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. lx lx
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. lx lx lx lx
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. l x l x
d. Assess need for supplementary O2. l x l x l x l x
ANS: D lx
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
supplemental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: l x lx l x
lEL- 1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
x lx lx lx lx lx
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
lx lx lx lx lx
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency lx lx
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants lx lx lx
3. Radiation therapy lx
4. Cigarette smoking lx
a. 1 and 2 l x l x
b. 3 and 4 l x l x
c. 1 , 2, and 4 lx lx lx l x
d. 2 , 3, and 4 lx lx lx l x
ANS: C lx
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema l x l x l x l x l x l x l x l x
is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to
l x lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
environmental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 l x lx l x OBJ: l x EL-3 |AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
lx lx lx lx lx
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx lx
a. Cystic fibrosis lx
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension l x
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis lx lx
|
