Answers Study Guide 2026-2027
This comprehensive regulatory resource serves as a premier test bank explicitly
engineered for local government professionals preparing for the New Jersey
Registered Municipal Clerk (RMC) Certification Examination. It features high-yield
multiple-choice practice questions, 100% verified correct answers, and thorough
legal rationales fully updated to align with New Jersey Statutes Annotated (NJSA) Title
40 & 40A frameworks. Reviewing these premium testing parameters ensures absolute
competence across the Open Public Meetings Act (OPMA), Open Public Records Act
(OPRA), municipal election administration, local budget laws, and public contracting
procedures to guarantee you clear your state licensing benchmark on the first
attempt.
1. A municipality operates under the Faulkner Act Mayor-Council form of government.
Who appoints the Municipal Clerk in this form?
A. The voters
B. The Mayor with advice and consent of Council
C. The Council by majority vote
D. The Business Administrator
Answer: B. The Mayor with advice and consent of Council
Rationale: In the Faulkner Act Mayor-Council form, the Mayor appoints the Municipal
Clerk with the advice and consent of the Council, unless otherwise provided by the charter.
2. In a Borough form of government, who appoints the Municipal Clerk?
A. The Mayor
B. The Borough Council by majority vote
C. The voters
D. The Administrator
Answer: B. The Borough Council by majority vote
Rationale: In the Borough form of government, the Municipal Clerk is appointed by the
Borough Council by majority vote.
,3. A Township Committee form of government appoints the Municipal Clerk by:
A. Voter referendum
B. Majority vote of the Township Committee
C. Appointment by the Mayor alone
D. Appointment by the Administrator
Answer: B. Majority vote of the Township Committee
Rationale: In the Township Committee form, the Municipal Clerk is appointed by a
majority vote of the Township Committee.
4. Under the Faulkner Act Council-Manager form, the Municipal Clerk is appointed by:
A. The Manager
B. The Council
C. The Mayor
D. The voters
Answer: B. The Council
Rationale: In the Council-Manager form, the Municipal Clerk is appointed by the Council.
5. The Municipal Clerk must keep a record of all ordinances and resolutions in a book
known as the:
A. Ordinance Book
B. Minute Book
C. Resolution Journal
D. Municipal Register
Answer: A. Ordinance Book
Rationale: The Clerk maintains an ordinance book where all adopted ordinances are
recorded. The minute book contains the proceedings of governing body meetings.
,6. Within how many days of adoption must the Municipal Clerk publish an ordinance in
the official newspaper?
A. 3 days
B. 7 days
C. 10 days
D. 20 days
Answer: D. 20 days
Rationale: An ordinance must be published in the official newspaper within 20 days after
adoption and must include the full text or a summary with notice of where the full text
may be inspected.
7. An ordinance becomes effective how many days after publication following final
adoption?
A. 3 days
B. 10 days
C. 20 days
D. 30 days
Answer: C. 20 days
Rationale: Unless otherwise provided by law or a longer period is specified, ordinances
take effect 20 days after publication following final adoption.
8. A protest petition against an ordinance requires what percentage of voters to sign?
A. 5% of registered voters
B. 10% of registered voters
C. 15% of registered voters
D. 20% of registered voters
Answer: C. 15% of registered voters
, Rationale: A protest petition under N.J.S.A. 40:49-27 requires signatures equal to 15% of
registered voters to force a referendum on an ordinance.
9. When a valid protest petition is filed, the ordinance:
A. Is immediately repealed
B. Is suspended pending a referendum election
C. Takes effect as scheduled
D. Is sent to the Governor for review
Answer: B. Is suspended pending a referendum election
Rationale: A valid protest petition suspends the ordinance from taking effect until a
referendum election is held.
10. A bond ordinance requires what level of governing body approval for final
adoption?
A. Simple majority
B. Two-thirds majority
C. Three-fourths majority
D. Unanimous vote
Answer: B. Two-thirds majority
Rationale: Bond ordinances require a two-thirds vote of the full membership of the
governing body for adoption.
11. Which of the following is NOT a required element of an ordinance?
A. Title
B. Enacting clause
C. Statement of individual sponsors
D. Effective date
Answer: C. Statement of individual sponsors