PMHNP Certification 2027 - Real Exam Questions and Answers -
100% Verified
Question 1.
Medications that cause delayed gastric emptying?
Correct Answer: PPIs; ranitidine, famotidine, omeprazole
Question 2.
What instructions should you give your patient if they are prescribed antacids/PPIs and
psychotropics?
Correct Answer: Give medications at least 2 hours apart b/c antacids/PPIs
decrease absorption of psychotropics
Question 3.
Normal BMI range
Correct Answer: 18.5-25
Question 4.
Criteria for admission for ED bx:
Correct Answer: BMI <15; 25% total body weight loss in 3 months; severe
dehydration, infection, bradycardia, hypothermia, hematemesis, hypokalemia
Question 5.
What neurotransmitters are implicated in ADHD?
Correct Answer: DA, NE, 5HT - DNS
Question 6.
What brain structures are involved in ADHD?
Correct Answer: Reticular activating system, basal ganglia, frontal cortex -
RBF
Question 7.
Abnormalities in this part of the brain cause inattentive ADHD:
Correct Answer: Prefrontal cortex
Question 8.
Amphetamines are FDA approved for children beginning at _ years old
,Correct Answer: 3
Question 9.
Methamphetamines are FDA approved for children beginning at _ years old
Correct Answer: 6
Question 10.
Alpha agonists clonidine and guanfacine are FDA approved to treat ADHD in patients
ages ___
Correct Answer: 6-17
Question 11.
Strattera is FDA approved to treat ADHD in patients ages ___
Correct Answer: 6 and up (including adults)
Question 12.
Adults diagnosed with both ADHD and depression would benefit from being prescribed:
Correct Answer: Wellbutrin
Question 13.
Conduct disorder can be diagnosed in:
Correct Answer: Both children and adults
Question 14.
Conduct disorder diagnostic criteria:
Correct Answer: Violating rights of others or societal norms; aggression
towards people/animals; destruction of property; no remorse
‣ Treatment for conduct disorder: -✓✓Targets aggression and mood; SGA,
mood stabilizer, SSRI, alpha agonists
Question 15.
ODD diagnostic criteria:
Correct Answer: Argumentative, defiant for at least 6 months and with 4 sx
Question 16.
Treatment of ODD:
,Correct Answer: Focused on family therapy, child management skills, teaching
parents reinforcement/boundaries/problem solving
Question 17.
DMDD diagnostic criteria:
Correct Answer: Childhood depressive d/o between ages 6-17; chronic
dysregulated mood, frequent tantrums, severe irritability; typically DMDD
rather than bipolar d/o in children
Question 18.
Neurotransmitters implicated in ASD:
Correct Answer: Glutamate, GABA, 5HT - GGS
Question 19.
Echolalia
Correct Answer: Meaningless repetition of words; often seen in ASD
Question 20.
Broken mirror theory
Correct Answer: Dysfunction of the mirror neuron system results in poor social
interaction and cognition in ASD patients
Question 21.
Parallel play is developmentally appropriate at which ages?
Correct Answer: 1-3 years old
Question 22.
Parallel play continuing beyond the age of 3 years old may be indicative of...
Correct Answer: ASD dx d/t social deficits
Question 23.
M-CHAT
Correct Answer: Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers; ASD scale
Question 24.
ADOS-G
Correct Answer: Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule - Generic; ASD scale
, Question 25.
ASQ
Correct Answer: Ages and Stages Questionnaire; development and
social/emotional screening
Question 26.
Pharmacological treatment of ASD:
Correct Answer: Stimulants (increase DA to help with impulsivity,
hyperactivity, inattention; Antipsychotics (target aggressive bx, tantrums,
self-injury, stereotyped bx)
Question 27.
Nightmares in children can be the result of:
Correct Answer: Genetic factors; assess family patterns of nightmares
Question 28.
Features of children diagnosed with Fragile X
Correct Answer: LARGE features: large head, elongated face, hyperextensible
joints, abnormally large testes, short stature
Question 29.
Features of children diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome
Correct Answer: small features: small head, small eye opening, low nasal
bridge, flat midface, smooth philtrum, thin upper lip
‣ Clock drawing test assesses function of which brain lobe? -✓✓Parietal
Question 30.
What does the clock drawing test assess for?
Correct Answer: Executive/cognitive fx, impairments associated w/ damage to
right parietal lobe, constructional apraxia (inability to draw or assemble
objects)
Question 31.
Important labs to draw for patients presenting with dementia?
Correct Answer: B12, folic acid
100% Verified
Question 1.
Medications that cause delayed gastric emptying?
Correct Answer: PPIs; ranitidine, famotidine, omeprazole
Question 2.
What instructions should you give your patient if they are prescribed antacids/PPIs and
psychotropics?
Correct Answer: Give medications at least 2 hours apart b/c antacids/PPIs
decrease absorption of psychotropics
Question 3.
Normal BMI range
Correct Answer: 18.5-25
Question 4.
Criteria for admission for ED bx:
Correct Answer: BMI <15; 25% total body weight loss in 3 months; severe
dehydration, infection, bradycardia, hypothermia, hematemesis, hypokalemia
Question 5.
What neurotransmitters are implicated in ADHD?
Correct Answer: DA, NE, 5HT - DNS
Question 6.
What brain structures are involved in ADHD?
Correct Answer: Reticular activating system, basal ganglia, frontal cortex -
RBF
Question 7.
Abnormalities in this part of the brain cause inattentive ADHD:
Correct Answer: Prefrontal cortex
Question 8.
Amphetamines are FDA approved for children beginning at _ years old
,Correct Answer: 3
Question 9.
Methamphetamines are FDA approved for children beginning at _ years old
Correct Answer: 6
Question 10.
Alpha agonists clonidine and guanfacine are FDA approved to treat ADHD in patients
ages ___
Correct Answer: 6-17
Question 11.
Strattera is FDA approved to treat ADHD in patients ages ___
Correct Answer: 6 and up (including adults)
Question 12.
Adults diagnosed with both ADHD and depression would benefit from being prescribed:
Correct Answer: Wellbutrin
Question 13.
Conduct disorder can be diagnosed in:
Correct Answer: Both children and adults
Question 14.
Conduct disorder diagnostic criteria:
Correct Answer: Violating rights of others or societal norms; aggression
towards people/animals; destruction of property; no remorse
‣ Treatment for conduct disorder: -✓✓Targets aggression and mood; SGA,
mood stabilizer, SSRI, alpha agonists
Question 15.
ODD diagnostic criteria:
Correct Answer: Argumentative, defiant for at least 6 months and with 4 sx
Question 16.
Treatment of ODD:
,Correct Answer: Focused on family therapy, child management skills, teaching
parents reinforcement/boundaries/problem solving
Question 17.
DMDD diagnostic criteria:
Correct Answer: Childhood depressive d/o between ages 6-17; chronic
dysregulated mood, frequent tantrums, severe irritability; typically DMDD
rather than bipolar d/o in children
Question 18.
Neurotransmitters implicated in ASD:
Correct Answer: Glutamate, GABA, 5HT - GGS
Question 19.
Echolalia
Correct Answer: Meaningless repetition of words; often seen in ASD
Question 20.
Broken mirror theory
Correct Answer: Dysfunction of the mirror neuron system results in poor social
interaction and cognition in ASD patients
Question 21.
Parallel play is developmentally appropriate at which ages?
Correct Answer: 1-3 years old
Question 22.
Parallel play continuing beyond the age of 3 years old may be indicative of...
Correct Answer: ASD dx d/t social deficits
Question 23.
M-CHAT
Correct Answer: Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers; ASD scale
Question 24.
ADOS-G
Correct Answer: Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule - Generic; ASD scale
, Question 25.
ASQ
Correct Answer: Ages and Stages Questionnaire; development and
social/emotional screening
Question 26.
Pharmacological treatment of ASD:
Correct Answer: Stimulants (increase DA to help with impulsivity,
hyperactivity, inattention; Antipsychotics (target aggressive bx, tantrums,
self-injury, stereotyped bx)
Question 27.
Nightmares in children can be the result of:
Correct Answer: Genetic factors; assess family patterns of nightmares
Question 28.
Features of children diagnosed with Fragile X
Correct Answer: LARGE features: large head, elongated face, hyperextensible
joints, abnormally large testes, short stature
Question 29.
Features of children diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome
Correct Answer: small features: small head, small eye opening, low nasal
bridge, flat midface, smooth philtrum, thin upper lip
‣ Clock drawing test assesses function of which brain lobe? -✓✓Parietal
Question 30.
What does the clock drawing test assess for?
Correct Answer: Executive/cognitive fx, impairments associated w/ damage to
right parietal lobe, constructional apraxia (inability to draw or assemble
objects)
Question 31.
Important labs to draw for patients presenting with dementia?
Correct Answer: B12, folic acid