N205N205 206 Exam 8 Review Web
Nursing III N205 206 Exam 1- 12 Due
Complete Actual Exam Questions 1- 50
N205206 MaternalChild instant pdf.
Maternal Nursing
1.
Which hormone is primarily responsible for maintaining the uterine lining during early
pregnancy?
A. Oxytocin
B. Progesterone
C. Prolactin
D. Follicle-stimulating hormone
Answer: B. Progesterone
Rationale: Progesterone maintains the endometrium and supports pregnancy during the early
stages.
2.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is produced primarily by the:
A. Pituitary gland
B. Placenta
C. Ovaries
D. Adrenal glands
Answer: B. Placenta
Rationale: Trophoblastic cells produce hCG, which supports the corpus luteum early in
pregnancy.
3.
A positive pregnancy test detects:
A. Estrogen
B. Oxytocin
,C. hCG
D. Progesterone
Answer: C. hCG
Rationale: Pregnancy tests detect hCG in urine or blood.
4.
Which finding is considered a presumptive sign of pregnancy?
A. Fetal heartbeat
B. Ultrasound visualization of fetus
C. Amenorrhea
D. Fetal movement palpated by examiner
Answer: C. Amenorrhea
Rationale: Presumptive signs are subjective or reported by the woman; absence of
menstruation is one example.
5.
Which finding is a positive sign of pregnancy?
A. Nausea
B. Amenorrhea
C. Positive hCG test
D. Fetal heart activity detected by Doppler
Answer: D. Fetal heart activity detected by Doppler
Rationale: Positive signs are findings that directly demonstrate the fetus.
6.
The normal duration of pregnancy is approximately:
A. 20 weeks
B. 28 weeks
C. 40 weeks
D. 52 weeks
Answer: C. 40 weeks
Rationale: Pregnancy is conventionally calculated as approximately 40 weeks from the first day
of the last menstrual period.
7.
,The first trimester extends through approximately:
A. 12 weeks
B. 20 weeks
C. 28 weeks
D. 36 weeks
Answer: A. 12 weeks
Rationale: The first trimester encompasses the first 12–13 weeks of pregnancy.
8.
Which nutrient is especially important before and during early pregnancy to reduce neural tube
defects?
A. Folic acid
B. Sodium
C. Vitamin K
D. Calcium only
Answer: A. Folic acid
Rationale: Adequate folate before conception and during early pregnancy reduces the risk of
neural tube defects.
9.
A pregnant patient asks why iron requirements increase. The best explanation is:
A. Iron supports increased maternal blood volume and fetal development
B. Iron prevents all infections
C. Iron replaces calcium
D. Iron decreases oxygen transport
Answer: A. Iron supports increased maternal blood volume and fetal development
Rationale: Pregnancy increases maternal red blood cell production and fetal iron requirements.
10.
Which finding during pregnancy should be reported promptly?
A. Mild fatigue
B. Sudden severe headache with visual changes
C. Increased urination
D. Mild breast tenderness
, Answer: B. Sudden severe headache with visual changes
Rationale: These symptoms can indicate severe hypertension or preeclampsia.
11.
Quickening refers to:
A. Onset of labor
B. First maternal perception of fetal movement
C. Rupture of membranes
D. Placental separation
Answer: B. First maternal perception of fetal movement
Rationale: Quickening is the mother's first awareness of fetal movement.
12.
Which hormone stimulates uterine contractions during labor?
A. Oxytocin
B. Insulin
C. Thyroxine
D. Cortisol
Answer: A. Oxytocin
Rationale: Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions and also promotes milk ejection after birth.
13.
The first stage of labor ends when:
A. The placenta is delivered
B. The cervix is completely dilated
C. The infant is delivered
D. Contractions stop
Answer: B. The cervix is completely dilated
Rationale: The first stage extends from onset of true labor until complete cervical dilation.
14.
The second stage of labor extends from:
Nursing III N205 206 Exam 1- 12 Due
Complete Actual Exam Questions 1- 50
N205206 MaternalChild instant pdf.
Maternal Nursing
1.
Which hormone is primarily responsible for maintaining the uterine lining during early
pregnancy?
A. Oxytocin
B. Progesterone
C. Prolactin
D. Follicle-stimulating hormone
Answer: B. Progesterone
Rationale: Progesterone maintains the endometrium and supports pregnancy during the early
stages.
2.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is produced primarily by the:
A. Pituitary gland
B. Placenta
C. Ovaries
D. Adrenal glands
Answer: B. Placenta
Rationale: Trophoblastic cells produce hCG, which supports the corpus luteum early in
pregnancy.
3.
A positive pregnancy test detects:
A. Estrogen
B. Oxytocin
,C. hCG
D. Progesterone
Answer: C. hCG
Rationale: Pregnancy tests detect hCG in urine or blood.
4.
Which finding is considered a presumptive sign of pregnancy?
A. Fetal heartbeat
B. Ultrasound visualization of fetus
C. Amenorrhea
D. Fetal movement palpated by examiner
Answer: C. Amenorrhea
Rationale: Presumptive signs are subjective or reported by the woman; absence of
menstruation is one example.
5.
Which finding is a positive sign of pregnancy?
A. Nausea
B. Amenorrhea
C. Positive hCG test
D. Fetal heart activity detected by Doppler
Answer: D. Fetal heart activity detected by Doppler
Rationale: Positive signs are findings that directly demonstrate the fetus.
6.
The normal duration of pregnancy is approximately:
A. 20 weeks
B. 28 weeks
C. 40 weeks
D. 52 weeks
Answer: C. 40 weeks
Rationale: Pregnancy is conventionally calculated as approximately 40 weeks from the first day
of the last menstrual period.
7.
,The first trimester extends through approximately:
A. 12 weeks
B. 20 weeks
C. 28 weeks
D. 36 weeks
Answer: A. 12 weeks
Rationale: The first trimester encompasses the first 12–13 weeks of pregnancy.
8.
Which nutrient is especially important before and during early pregnancy to reduce neural tube
defects?
A. Folic acid
B. Sodium
C. Vitamin K
D. Calcium only
Answer: A. Folic acid
Rationale: Adequate folate before conception and during early pregnancy reduces the risk of
neural tube defects.
9.
A pregnant patient asks why iron requirements increase. The best explanation is:
A. Iron supports increased maternal blood volume and fetal development
B. Iron prevents all infections
C. Iron replaces calcium
D. Iron decreases oxygen transport
Answer: A. Iron supports increased maternal blood volume and fetal development
Rationale: Pregnancy increases maternal red blood cell production and fetal iron requirements.
10.
Which finding during pregnancy should be reported promptly?
A. Mild fatigue
B. Sudden severe headache with visual changes
C. Increased urination
D. Mild breast tenderness
, Answer: B. Sudden severe headache with visual changes
Rationale: These symptoms can indicate severe hypertension or preeclampsia.
11.
Quickening refers to:
A. Onset of labor
B. First maternal perception of fetal movement
C. Rupture of membranes
D. Placental separation
Answer: B. First maternal perception of fetal movement
Rationale: Quickening is the mother's first awareness of fetal movement.
12.
Which hormone stimulates uterine contractions during labor?
A. Oxytocin
B. Insulin
C. Thyroxine
D. Cortisol
Answer: A. Oxytocin
Rationale: Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions and also promotes milk ejection after birth.
13.
The first stage of labor ends when:
A. The placenta is delivered
B. The cervix is completely dilated
C. The infant is delivered
D. Contractions stop
Answer: B. The cervix is completely dilated
Rationale: The first stage extends from onset of true labor until complete cervical dilation.
14.
The second stage of labor extends from:
