A&P2 Final ECPI – Questions With Complete Solutions
All of the following are accessory organs of the digestive system except
Right Ans - [A. colon ]
B. gallbladder
c. pancreas
d. liver
The gastrointestinal or Gl tract is also know as the Right Ans - alimentary
canal.
The liver produces _____________, which is necessary to break down or emulsify
fat in the digestive process. Right Ans - Bile
Food that enters the mouth and is rolled by the tongue and saliva into a soft,
pliable ball is called a Right Ans - Bolus
The opening from the esophagus to the stomach is called the Right Ans -
cardiac sphincter.
Hormone that stimulates gallbladder contraction and release of pancreatic
enzymes Right Ans - CCK
Chemical digestion of carbohydrates begins in the: Right Ans - Mouth
What is the name of the liquid in the stomach that contains a semi fluid paste
of food particles and gastric secretions? Right Ans - Chyme
The muscular tube that connects the pharynx to the stomach is called the
Right Ans - esophagus.
Stores bile until needed: Right Ans - Gallbladder
Sphincter between small intestine and large intestine: Right Ans - Ileocecal
sphincter
The middle section of the small intestine is called the Right Ans - jejunum.
, Lacteals are specialized lymph vessels in the small intestines that Right Ans
- absorb fat and fat-soluble vitamins.
The primary function of the large intestine is Right Ans - water absorption.
Major secretion of the large intestine: Right Ans - Mucus
Chewing is referred to as Right Ans - mastication.
Mechanical digestion of food begins in the: Right Ans - Mouth
is the innermost layer of the wall of alimentary canal. Right Ans - Mucosa
Impulses that increase activities of digestive system: Right Ans -
Parasympathetic impulses
Pepsinogen comes from: Right Ans - chief cells
Main type of movement that causes food to travel from the start of the small
intestine to its end: Right Ans - Peristalsis
Sphincter located between the stomach and small intestine: Right Ans -
Pyloric
Superficial layer of alimentary canal wall that lubricates the outer surfaces of
the organs: Right Ans - Serosa
Main site for nutrient absorption: Right Ans - Small intestine
The pancreas secretes digestive juices along with _________, which helps
neutralize the acidic content of food as it leaves... Right Ans - sodium
bicarbonate
actions begins as voluntary process and then becomes an involuntary
process? Right Ans - Swallowing
Finger-like projections of the small intestine that increase surface area:
Right Ans - Villi
All of the following are accessory organs of the digestive system except
Right Ans - [A. colon ]
B. gallbladder
c. pancreas
d. liver
The gastrointestinal or Gl tract is also know as the Right Ans - alimentary
canal.
The liver produces _____________, which is necessary to break down or emulsify
fat in the digestive process. Right Ans - Bile
Food that enters the mouth and is rolled by the tongue and saliva into a soft,
pliable ball is called a Right Ans - Bolus
The opening from the esophagus to the stomach is called the Right Ans -
cardiac sphincter.
Hormone that stimulates gallbladder contraction and release of pancreatic
enzymes Right Ans - CCK
Chemical digestion of carbohydrates begins in the: Right Ans - Mouth
What is the name of the liquid in the stomach that contains a semi fluid paste
of food particles and gastric secretions? Right Ans - Chyme
The muscular tube that connects the pharynx to the stomach is called the
Right Ans - esophagus.
Stores bile until needed: Right Ans - Gallbladder
Sphincter between small intestine and large intestine: Right Ans - Ileocecal
sphincter
The middle section of the small intestine is called the Right Ans - jejunum.
, Lacteals are specialized lymph vessels in the small intestines that Right Ans
- absorb fat and fat-soluble vitamins.
The primary function of the large intestine is Right Ans - water absorption.
Major secretion of the large intestine: Right Ans - Mucus
Chewing is referred to as Right Ans - mastication.
Mechanical digestion of food begins in the: Right Ans - Mouth
is the innermost layer of the wall of alimentary canal. Right Ans - Mucosa
Impulses that increase activities of digestive system: Right Ans -
Parasympathetic impulses
Pepsinogen comes from: Right Ans - chief cells
Main type of movement that causes food to travel from the start of the small
intestine to its end: Right Ans - Peristalsis
Sphincter located between the stomach and small intestine: Right Ans -
Pyloric
Superficial layer of alimentary canal wall that lubricates the outer surfaces of
the organs: Right Ans - Serosa
Main site for nutrient absorption: Right Ans - Small intestine
The pancreas secretes digestive juices along with _________, which helps
neutralize the acidic content of food as it leaves... Right Ans - sodium
bicarbonate
actions begins as voluntary process and then becomes an involuntary
process? Right Ans - Swallowing
Finger-like projections of the small intestine that increase surface area:
Right Ans - Villi