PSYCH 2030 FINAL EXAM TEST BANKS | 2026/2027 |
COMPLETE QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
1) Which of the following disorders is most likely to precede the
development of anorexia nervosa, potentially placing an individual at
greater risk?
A) Developmental disorders
B) Personality disorders
C) Anxiety disorders
D) Substance abuse disorders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Research indicates that anxiety disorders, particularly
obsessive-compulsive disorder and social anxiety, often predate the
onset of anorexia nervosa and are a significant risk factor for its
development.
2) Which theorist developed the influential psychodynamic theory
that conceptualizes personality disorders along a continuum of
psychopathology?
A) Sigmund Freud
B) Anna Freud
C) Emil Kraepelin
D) Otto Kernberg
,Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Otto Kernberg is renowned for his object relations theory,
which places personality disorders on a spectrum of severity, from
neurotic to borderline to psychotic organization.
3) What specific form of cognitive-behavioral therapy was specially
designed to treat borderline personality disorder?
A) Rational emotive behavioral therapy
B) Acceptance and commitment therapy
C) Dialectical behavior therapy
D) Cognitive analytic therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), developed by Marsha
Linehan, is a specialized CBT approach that directly targets the
emotional dysregulation and interpersonal issues central to borderline
personality disorder.
4) Which of the following is identified as one of the most common
physical complaints in childhood?
A) Lethargy
B) Malaise
C) Recurrent abdominal pain
D) Body aches
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Recurrent abdominal pain is a frequent complaint in pediatric
,settings, often linked to stress, anxiety, or functional gastrointestinal
issues.
5) What personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of
detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of
emotional expression?
A) Paranoid personality disorder
B) Schizoid personality disorder
C) Schizotypal personality disorder
D) Antisocial personality disorder
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The DSM-5 criteria for schizoid personality disorder
specifically include social detachment and a limited capacity for
emotional expression in interpersonal settings.
6) Which personality disorder involves a pervasive pattern of disregard
for and violation of the rights of others?
A) Paranoid personality disorder
B) Schizoid personality disorder
C) Schizotypal personality disorder
D) Antisocial personality disorder
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Antisocial personality disorder is defined by a continuous
pattern of violating the rights of others, lack of remorse, and deceitful
behavior.
, 7) Which of the following personality disorders features a pervasive
pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior?
A) Antisocial personality disorder
B) Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
C) Borderline personality disorder
D) Histrionic personality disorder
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by excessive
emotionality, dramatic behavior, and a constant need for attention.
8) Who proposed the associations between certain personality
patterns and specific medical illnesses?
A) Flanders Dunbar and René Descartes
B) Franz Alexander and René Descartes
C) Flanders Dunbar and Franz Alexander
D) René Descartes and Sigmund Freud
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Flanders Dunbar and Franz Alexander were pioneers in
psychosomatic medicine, linking specific personality profiles to the
development of particular medical conditions.
9) Which theoretical approach examines personality development by
looking beyond the individual to include the role of cultural
influences?
COMPLETE QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
1) Which of the following disorders is most likely to precede the
development of anorexia nervosa, potentially placing an individual at
greater risk?
A) Developmental disorders
B) Personality disorders
C) Anxiety disorders
D) Substance abuse disorders
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Research indicates that anxiety disorders, particularly
obsessive-compulsive disorder and social anxiety, often predate the
onset of anorexia nervosa and are a significant risk factor for its
development.
2) Which theorist developed the influential psychodynamic theory
that conceptualizes personality disorders along a continuum of
psychopathology?
A) Sigmund Freud
B) Anna Freud
C) Emil Kraepelin
D) Otto Kernberg
,Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Otto Kernberg is renowned for his object relations theory,
which places personality disorders on a spectrum of severity, from
neurotic to borderline to psychotic organization.
3) What specific form of cognitive-behavioral therapy was specially
designed to treat borderline personality disorder?
A) Rational emotive behavioral therapy
B) Acceptance and commitment therapy
C) Dialectical behavior therapy
D) Cognitive analytic therapy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), developed by Marsha
Linehan, is a specialized CBT approach that directly targets the
emotional dysregulation and interpersonal issues central to borderline
personality disorder.
4) Which of the following is identified as one of the most common
physical complaints in childhood?
A) Lethargy
B) Malaise
C) Recurrent abdominal pain
D) Body aches
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Recurrent abdominal pain is a frequent complaint in pediatric
,settings, often linked to stress, anxiety, or functional gastrointestinal
issues.
5) What personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of
detachment from social relationships and a restricted range of
emotional expression?
A) Paranoid personality disorder
B) Schizoid personality disorder
C) Schizotypal personality disorder
D) Antisocial personality disorder
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The DSM-5 criteria for schizoid personality disorder
specifically include social detachment and a limited capacity for
emotional expression in interpersonal settings.
6) Which personality disorder involves a pervasive pattern of disregard
for and violation of the rights of others?
A) Paranoid personality disorder
B) Schizoid personality disorder
C) Schizotypal personality disorder
D) Antisocial personality disorder
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Antisocial personality disorder is defined by a continuous
pattern of violating the rights of others, lack of remorse, and deceitful
behavior.
, 7) Which of the following personality disorders features a pervasive
pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior?
A) Antisocial personality disorder
B) Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
C) Borderline personality disorder
D) Histrionic personality disorder
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by excessive
emotionality, dramatic behavior, and a constant need for attention.
8) Who proposed the associations between certain personality
patterns and specific medical illnesses?
A) Flanders Dunbar and René Descartes
B) Franz Alexander and René Descartes
C) Flanders Dunbar and Franz Alexander
D) René Descartes and Sigmund Freud
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Flanders Dunbar and Franz Alexander were pioneers in
psychosomatic medicine, linking specific personality profiles to the
development of particular medical conditions.
9) Which theoretical approach examines personality development by
looking beyond the individual to include the role of cultural
influences?