,Table ofContents
db
Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
db db db
Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
db
Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
db db db
Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
db
Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
db
Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
Chapter7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction db
Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
vk db db
Unit III. The Heart
db
Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
db db
Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
db
Chapter12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
db db db
Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis
Chapter13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
Unit IV. The Circulation
Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance db
Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
db db
Chapter16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
db db db
and Lymph Flow
db db
Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
db db
Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
db db
,Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
db db
Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
db
Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
db
Ischemic Heart Disease db
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure
Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
db db
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
db
Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema db
Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
db
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
db db
Sodium Concentration
Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal
db db
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
db vk
Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation db
Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
db
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
db db
Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte- db db
Macrophage System, and Inflammation
Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
db db
Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
db db db db
Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
Unit VII. Respiration
Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
db
Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the db db
, Respiratory Membrane
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids db db
Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
db
Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology db
Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
db db
Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
db
Chapter47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
db
Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
db db
Chapter49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
db db db
Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
db db
Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing
Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
db db
Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes db
Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
db db
Chapter57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
db db
Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory db
Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
db db db
the Brain
Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
db
Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla db
Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
db
db
Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
db db db
Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
db
Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
db db db
Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
db
Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
db
Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
Chapter7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction db
Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
vk db db
Unit III. The Heart
db
Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
db db
Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
db
Chapter12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
db db db
Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis
Chapter13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
Unit IV. The Circulation
Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance db
Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
db db
Chapter16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
db db db
and Lymph Flow
db db
Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
db db
Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
db db
,Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
db db
Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
db
Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
db
Ischemic Heart Disease db
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure
Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
db db
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
db
Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema db
Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
db
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
db db
Sodium Concentration
Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal
db db
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
db vk
Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation db
Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
db
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
db db
Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte- db db
Macrophage System, and Inflammation
Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
db db
Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
db db db db
Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
Unit VII. Respiration
Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
db
Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the db db
, Respiratory Membrane
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids db db
Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
db
Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology db
Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
db db
Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
db
Chapter47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
db
Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
db db
Chapter49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
db db db
Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
db db
Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing
Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
db db
Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes db
Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
db db
Chapter57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
db db
Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory db
Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
db db db
the Brain
Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
db
Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla db
Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
db