Nurs 440 Exam 4 – Questions With Appropriate
Solutions
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Terms in this set (64)
What category of AKI pathology a. pre-renal
would a patient experiencing shock Pre-renal is an impact of perfusion.
best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
What category of AKI pathology a. pre-renal
would a patient experiencing Pre-renal is an impact of perfusion.
atherosclerosis best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
What category of AKI pathology d. Post-renal
would a patient experiencing benign Post-renal is due to a blockage.
prostatic hyperplasia best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
,What category of AKI pathology c. Intra-renal
would a patient experiencing a lupus Intra-renal is due to damage of tissue.
flare up best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
Your patient who normally takes c. Intra-renal
metformin is not taking metformin for Intra-renal is due to damage of tissue. Metformin is
48 hours post contrast dye. What nephrotoxic.
pathophysiology of AKI is this
preventing?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
What labs would you expect to see a. increased BUN
with acute kidney injury? SATA b. increased creatinine
a. increased BUN c. increased potassium
b. increased creatinine Calcium is low
c. increased potassium pH would be low (acidosis, kidneys are unable to
d. increased calcium remove acid from blood)
e. increased pH
Your patient with AKI has an increased b. oliguria phase
BUN and creatinine and has a urinary normal daily UO is 800mL so 350mL/day is very low.
output of 350mL/day. What phase of Lasts max 14 days, worse prognosis if lasts longer.
AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
, Your patient with AKI has a normal d. recovery phase
GFR and electrolyte levels. What
phase of AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
Your patient with AKI has a urinary a. initiation phase
output of 700mL/day and an elevated From start of event to hours/days.
urine specific gravity. What phase of
AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
Your patient with AKI has a urinary c. diuresis phase
output of 2000mL/day with low Pt is peeing out their electrolytes, low levels
sodium and chloride. What phase of expected.
AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
Flip flashcard to see Urine Specific What is the urine specific gravity of this strip? (top
Gravity test. Scroll down to see box)
answer. a. 1.010
- b. 1.015
- c. 1.020
- d. 1.025
- e. 1.030
-
-
-
d. 1.025 (probably depends on screen
brightness, difficult to tell)
Solutions
Save Groups
Terms in this set (64)
What category of AKI pathology a. pre-renal
would a patient experiencing shock Pre-renal is an impact of perfusion.
best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
What category of AKI pathology a. pre-renal
would a patient experiencing Pre-renal is an impact of perfusion.
atherosclerosis best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
What category of AKI pathology d. Post-renal
would a patient experiencing benign Post-renal is due to a blockage.
prostatic hyperplasia best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
,What category of AKI pathology c. Intra-renal
would a patient experiencing a lupus Intra-renal is due to damage of tissue.
flare up best fit?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
Your patient who normally takes c. Intra-renal
metformin is not taking metformin for Intra-renal is due to damage of tissue. Metformin is
48 hours post contrast dye. What nephrotoxic.
pathophysiology of AKI is this
preventing?
a. Pre-renal
b. Inter-renal
c. Intra-renal
d. Post-renal
What labs would you expect to see a. increased BUN
with acute kidney injury? SATA b. increased creatinine
a. increased BUN c. increased potassium
b. increased creatinine Calcium is low
c. increased potassium pH would be low (acidosis, kidneys are unable to
d. increased calcium remove acid from blood)
e. increased pH
Your patient with AKI has an increased b. oliguria phase
BUN and creatinine and has a urinary normal daily UO is 800mL so 350mL/day is very low.
output of 350mL/day. What phase of Lasts max 14 days, worse prognosis if lasts longer.
AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
, Your patient with AKI has a normal d. recovery phase
GFR and electrolyte levels. What
phase of AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
Your patient with AKI has a urinary a. initiation phase
output of 700mL/day and an elevated From start of event to hours/days.
urine specific gravity. What phase of
AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
Your patient with AKI has a urinary c. diuresis phase
output of 2000mL/day with low Pt is peeing out their electrolytes, low levels
sodium and chloride. What phase of expected.
AKI is this?
a. initiation phase
b. oliguria phase
c. diuresis phase
d. recovery phase
Flip flashcard to see Urine Specific What is the urine specific gravity of this strip? (top
Gravity test. Scroll down to see box)
answer. a. 1.010
- b. 1.015
- c. 1.020
- d. 1.025
- e. 1.030
-
-
-
d. 1.025 (probably depends on screen
brightness, difficult to tell)
