Foundations of Maternal-Newborn and Women's Health Nursing 7th Edition Murray Test Bank
L L L L L L L L L L L
Chapter 01: Maternity and Women’s Health Care Today
L L L L L L L
Foundations of Maternal-Newborn & Women’s Health Nursing, 7th Edition
L L L L L L L L
MULTIPLE CHOICE L
1. A nurse educator is teaching a group of nursing students about the history of family-centered
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L maternity care. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching session?
L L L L L L L L L L L
a. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 promoted family-centered care.
L L L L L L L
b. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor prompted family-centered care.
L L L L L L L L
c. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth increased the practice
L L L L L L L L L L
of family-centered care.
L L L
d. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care.
L L L L L L
ANS: D L
As research began to identify the benefits of early, extended parent–infant contact, parents
L L L L L L L L L L L L
began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually developed into the practice of
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
rooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity care. The Sheppard-Towner Act provided
L L L L L L L L L L L
funds for state-managed programs for mothers and children but did not promote
L L L L L L L L L L L L
family-centered care. The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a factor in
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request by parents, not physicians.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
L L L L L L L
2. Expectant parents ask a prenatal nurse educator, “Which setting for childbirth limits the
L L L L L L L L L L L L
amount of parent–infant interaction?” Which answer should the nurse provide for these
L L L L L L L L L L L L
parents in order to assist them in choosing an appropriate birth setting?
L L L L L L L L L L L L
a. Birth center L
b. Home birth L
c. Traditional hospital birth L L
d. Labor, birth, and recovery room L L L L
ANS: C L
In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding periods,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
parent–infant contact. Home births allow the greatest amount of parent–infant contact. The
L L L L L L L L L L L L
labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum room setting allows for increased parent–infant contact.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
L L L L L L L
3. Which statement best describes the advantage of a labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum
L L L L L L L L L L L L
(LDRP) room?
L L
a. The family is in a familiar environment.
L L L L L L
b. They are less expensive than traditional hospital rooms.
L L L L L L L
c. The infant is removed to the nursery to allow the mother to rest.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
d. The woman’s support system is encouraged to stay until discharge.
L L L L L L L L L
ANS: D L
, Sleeping equipment is provided in a private room. A hospital setting is never a familiar
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
environment to new parents. An LDRP room is not less expensive than a traditional hospital
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
room. The baby remains with the mother at all times and is not removed to the nursery for
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
routine care or testing. The father or other designated members of the mother’s support system
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
are encouraged to stay at all times.
L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Assessment L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
L L L L L L L
4. Which nursing intervention is an independent function of the professional nurse?
L L L L L L L L L L
a. Administering oral analgesics L L
b. Requesting diagnostic studies L L
c. Teaching the patient perineal care L L L L
d. Providing wound care to a surgical incision L L L L L L
ANS: C L
Nurses are now responsible for various independent functions, including teaching, counseling,
L L L L L L L L L L
and intervening in nonmedical problems. Interventions initiated by the physician and carried
L L L L L L L L L L L L
out by the nurse are called dependent functions. Administrating oral analgesics is a dependent
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
function; it is initiated by a physician and carried out by a nurse. Requesting diagnostic studies
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
is a dependent function. Providing wound care is a dependent function; however, the
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
physician prescribes the type of wound care through direct orders or protocol.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Assessment L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
5. Which response by the nurse is the most therapeutic when the patient states, “I’m so afraid to
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L have a cesarean birth”?
L L L
a. “Everything will be OK.” L L L
b. “Don’t worry about it. It will be over soon.” L L L L L L L L
c. “What concerns you most about a cesarean birth?”
L L L L L L L
d. “The physician will be in later and you can talk to him.”
L L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: C L
The response, “What concerns you most about a cesarean birth” focuses on what the patient is
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
saying and asks for clarification, which is the most therapeutic response. The response,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
“Everything will be ok” is belittling the patient’s feelings. The response, “Don’t worry about
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
it. It will be over soon” will indicate that the patient’s feelings are not important. The response,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
“The physician will be in later and you can talk to him” does not allow the patient to verbalize
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
her feelings when she wishes to do that.
L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
L L L L L
6. In which step of the nursing process does the nurse determine the appropriate interventions for
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
the identified nursing diagnosis?
L L L L
a. Planning
b. Evaluation
c. Assessment
d. Intervention
ANS: A L
, The third step in the nursing process involves planning care for problems that were identified
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
during assessment. The evaluation phase is determining whether the goals have been met.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
During the assessment phase, data are collected. The intervention phase is when the plan of care
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
is carried out.
L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
7. Which goal is most appropriate for the collaborative problem of wound infection?
L L L L L L L L L L L
a. The patient will not exhibit further signs of infection.
L L L L L L L L
b. Maintain the patient’s fluid intake at 1000 mL/8 hour. L L L L L L L L
c. The patient will have a temperature of 98.6F within 2 days.
L L L L L L L L L L
d. Monitor the patient to detect therapeutic response to antibiotic therapy.
L L L L L L L L L
ANS: D L
In a collaborative problem, the goal should be nurse-oriented and reflect the nursing
L L L L L L L L L L L L
interventions of monitoring or observing. Monitoring for complications such as further signs
L L L L L L L L L L L L
of infection is an independent nursing role. Intake and output is an independent nursing role.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Monitoring a patient’s temperature is an independent nursing role.
L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
8. Which nursing intervention is written correctly?
L L L L L
a. Force fluids as necessary. L L L
b. Observe interaction with the infant. L L L L
c. Encourage turning, coughing, and deep breathing. L L L L L
d. Assist to ambulate for 10 minutes at 8 AM, 2 PM, and 6 PM.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: D L
Interventions might not be carried out if they are not detailed and specific. “Force fluids” is not
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
specific; it does not state how much or how often. Encouraging the patient to turn, cough, and
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
breathe deeply is not detailed or specific. Observing interaction with the infant does not state
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
how often this procedure should be done. Assisting the patient to ambulate for 10 minutes
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
within a certain timeframe is specific.
L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
9. The patient makes the statement: “I’m afraid to take the baby home tomorrow.” Which
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
response by the nurse would be the most therapeutic?
L L L L L L L L L
a. “You’re afraid to take the baby home?” L L L L L L
b. “Don’t you have a mother who can come and help?” L L L L L L L L L
c. “You should read the literature I gave you before you leave.”
L L L L L L L L L L
d. “I was scared when I took my first baby home, but everything worked out.”
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: A L
, This response uses reflection to show concern and open communication. The other choices are
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
blocks to communication. Asking if the patient has a mother who can come and assist blocks
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
further communication with the patient. Telling the patient to read the literature before leaving
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
does not allow the patient to express her feelings further. Sharing your own birth experience is
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
inappropriate.
L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
L L L L L
10. The nurse is writing an expected outcome for the nursing diagnosis—acute pain related to
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
tissue trauma, secondary to vaginal birth, as evidenced by patient stating pain of 8 on a scale
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
of 10. Which expected outcome is correctly stated for this problem?
L L L L L L L L L L L
a. Patient will state that pain is a 2 on a scale of 10.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
b. Patient will have a reduction in pain after administration of the prescribed
L L L L L L L L L L L
analgesic.
L
c. Patient will state an absence of pain 1 hour after administration of the prescribed
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
analgesic.
L
d. Patient will state that pain is a 2 on a scale of 10, 1 hour after the administration of
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
the prescribed analgesic.
L L L
ANS: D L
The outcome should be patient-centered, measurable, realistic, and attainable and within a
L L L L L L L L L L L
specified timeframe. Patient stating that her pain is now 2 on a scale of 10 lacks a timeframe.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Patient having a reduction in pain after administration of the prescribed analgesic lacks a
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
measurement. Patient stating an absence of pain 1 hour after the administration of prescribed
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
analgesic is unrealistic.
L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Physiologic Integrity
L L L L L
11. Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse identify as a priority for a patient in active labor?
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
a. Risk for anxiety related to upcoming birth
L L L L L L
b. Risk for imbalanced nutrition related to NPO status
L L L L L L L
c. Risk for altered family processes related to new addition to the family
L L L L L L L L L L L
d. Risk for injury (maternal) related to altered sensations and positional or physical
L L L L L L L L L L L
changes
L
ANS: D L
The nurse should determine which problem needs immediate attention. Risk for injury is the
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
problem that has the priority at this time because it is a safety problem. Risk for anxiety,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
imbalanced nutrition, and altered family processes are not the priorities at this time.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
12. Regarding advanced roles of nursing, which statement related to clinical practice is the most
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Laccurate?
a. Family nurse practitioners (FNPs) can assist with childbirth care in the hospital
L L L L L L L L L L L
setting.
L
b. Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) provide primary care to obstetric patients.
L L L L L L L L L
c. Neonatal nurse practitioners provide emergency care in the postbirth setting to
L L L L L L L L L L
L L L L L L L L L L L
Chapter 01: Maternity and Women’s Health Care Today
L L L L L L L
Foundations of Maternal-Newborn & Women’s Health Nursing, 7th Edition
L L L L L L L L
MULTIPLE CHOICE L
1. A nurse educator is teaching a group of nursing students about the history of family-centered
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L maternity care. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching session?
L L L L L L L L L L L
a. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 promoted family-centered care.
L L L L L L L
b. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor prompted family-centered care.
L L L L L L L L
c. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth increased the practice
L L L L L L L L L L
of family-centered care.
L L L
d. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care.
L L L L L L
ANS: D L
As research began to identify the benefits of early, extended parent–infant contact, parents
L L L L L L L L L L L L
began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually developed into the practice of
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
rooming-in and finally to family-centered maternity care. The Sheppard-Towner Act provided
L L L L L L L L L L L
funds for state-managed programs for mothers and children but did not promote
L L L L L L L L L L L L
family-centered care. The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a factor in
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care was a request by parents, not physicians.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
L L L L L L L
2. Expectant parents ask a prenatal nurse educator, “Which setting for childbirth limits the
L L L L L L L L L L L L
amount of parent–infant interaction?” Which answer should the nurse provide for these
L L L L L L L L L L L L
parents in order to assist them in choosing an appropriate birth setting?
L L L L L L L L L L L L
a. Birth center L
b. Home birth L
c. Traditional hospital birth L L
d. Labor, birth, and recovery room L L L L
ANS: C L
In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short feeding periods,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery. Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
parent–infant contact. Home births allow the greatest amount of parent–infant contact. The
L L L L L L L L L L L L
labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum room setting allows for increased parent–infant contact.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
L L L L L L L
3. Which statement best describes the advantage of a labor, birth, recovery, and postpartum
L L L L L L L L L L L L
(LDRP) room?
L L
a. The family is in a familiar environment.
L L L L L L
b. They are less expensive than traditional hospital rooms.
L L L L L L L
c. The infant is removed to the nursery to allow the mother to rest.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
d. The woman’s support system is encouraged to stay until discharge.
L L L L L L L L L
ANS: D L
, Sleeping equipment is provided in a private room. A hospital setting is never a familiar
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
environment to new parents. An LDRP room is not less expensive than a traditional hospital
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
room. The baby remains with the mother at all times and is not removed to the nursery for
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
routine care or testing. The father or other designated members of the mother’s support system
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
are encouraged to stay at all times.
L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Assessment L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
L L L L L L L
4. Which nursing intervention is an independent function of the professional nurse?
L L L L L L L L L L
a. Administering oral analgesics L L
b. Requesting diagnostic studies L L
c. Teaching the patient perineal care L L L L
d. Providing wound care to a surgical incision L L L L L L
ANS: C L
Nurses are now responsible for various independent functions, including teaching, counseling,
L L L L L L L L L L
and intervening in nonmedical problems. Interventions initiated by the physician and carried
L L L L L L L L L L L L
out by the nurse are called dependent functions. Administrating oral analgesics is a dependent
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
function; it is initiated by a physician and carried out by a nurse. Requesting diagnostic studies
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
is a dependent function. Providing wound care is a dependent function; however, the
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
physician prescribes the type of wound care through direct orders or protocol.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Assessment L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
5. Which response by the nurse is the most therapeutic when the patient states, “I’m so afraid to
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
L have a cesarean birth”?
L L L
a. “Everything will be OK.” L L L
b. “Don’t worry about it. It will be over soon.” L L L L L L L L
c. “What concerns you most about a cesarean birth?”
L L L L L L L
d. “The physician will be in later and you can talk to him.”
L L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: C L
The response, “What concerns you most about a cesarean birth” focuses on what the patient is
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
saying and asks for clarification, which is the most therapeutic response. The response,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
“Everything will be ok” is belittling the patient’s feelings. The response, “Don’t worry about
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
it. It will be over soon” will indicate that the patient’s feelings are not important. The response,
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
“The physician will be in later and you can talk to him” does not allow the patient to verbalize
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
her feelings when she wishes to do that.
L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
L L L L L
6. In which step of the nursing process does the nurse determine the appropriate interventions for
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
the identified nursing diagnosis?
L L L L
a. Planning
b. Evaluation
c. Assessment
d. Intervention
ANS: A L
, The third step in the nursing process involves planning care for problems that were identified
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
during assessment. The evaluation phase is determining whether the goals have been met.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
During the assessment phase, data are collected. The intervention phase is when the plan of care
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
is carried out.
L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
7. Which goal is most appropriate for the collaborative problem of wound infection?
L L L L L L L L L L L
a. The patient will not exhibit further signs of infection.
L L L L L L L L
b. Maintain the patient’s fluid intake at 1000 mL/8 hour. L L L L L L L L
c. The patient will have a temperature of 98.6F within 2 days.
L L L L L L L L L L
d. Monitor the patient to detect therapeutic response to antibiotic therapy.
L L L L L L L L L
ANS: D L
In a collaborative problem, the goal should be nurse-oriented and reflect the nursing
L L L L L L L L L L L L
interventions of monitoring or observing. Monitoring for complications such as further signs
L L L L L L L L L L L L
of infection is an independent nursing role. Intake and output is an independent nursing role.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Monitoring a patient’s temperature is an independent nursing role.
L L L L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
8. Which nursing intervention is written correctly?
L L L L L
a. Force fluids as necessary. L L L
b. Observe interaction with the infant. L L L L
c. Encourage turning, coughing, and deep breathing. L L L L L
d. Assist to ambulate for 10 minutes at 8 AM, 2 PM, and 6 PM.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: D L
Interventions might not be carried out if they are not detailed and specific. “Force fluids” is not
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
specific; it does not state how much or how often. Encouraging the patient to turn, cough, and
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
breathe deeply is not detailed or specific. Observing interaction with the infant does not state
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
how often this procedure should be done. Assisting the patient to ambulate for 10 minutes
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
within a certain timeframe is specific.
L L L L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
L L L L L L L L
9. The patient makes the statement: “I’m afraid to take the baby home tomorrow.” Which
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
response by the nurse would be the most therapeutic?
L L L L L L L L L
a. “You’re afraid to take the baby home?” L L L L L L
b. “Don’t you have a mother who can come and help?” L L L L L L L L L
c. “You should read the literature I gave you before you leave.”
L L L L L L L L L L
d. “I was scared when I took my first baby home, but everything worked out.”
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
ANS: A L
, This response uses reflection to show concern and open communication. The other choices are
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
blocks to communication. Asking if the patient has a mother who can come and assist blocks
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
further communication with the patient. Telling the patient to read the literature before leaving
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
does not allow the patient to express her feelings further. Sharing your own birth experience is
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
inappropriate.
L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
L L L L L
10. The nurse is writing an expected outcome for the nursing diagnosis—acute pain related to
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
tissue trauma, secondary to vaginal birth, as evidenced by patient stating pain of 8 on a scale
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
of 10. Which expected outcome is correctly stated for this problem?
L L L L L L L L L L L
a. Patient will state that pain is a 2 on a scale of 10.
L L L L L L L L L L L L
b. Patient will have a reduction in pain after administration of the prescribed
L L L L L L L L L L L
analgesic.
L
c. Patient will state an absence of pain 1 hour after administration of the prescribed
L L L L L L L L L L L L L
analgesic.
L
d. Patient will state that pain is a 2 on a scale of 10, 1 hour after the administration of
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
the prescribed analgesic.
L L L
ANS: D L
The outcome should be patient-centered, measurable, realistic, and attainable and within a
L L L L L L L L L L L
specified timeframe. Patient stating that her pain is now 2 on a scale of 10 lacks a timeframe.
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
Patient having a reduction in pain after administration of the prescribed analgesic lacks a
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
measurement. Patient stating an absence of pain 1 hour after the administration of prescribed
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
analgesic is unrealistic.
L L L
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Planning L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Physiologic Integrity
L L L L L
11. Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse identify as a priority for a patient in active labor?
L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L
a. Risk for anxiety related to upcoming birth
L L L L L L
b. Risk for imbalanced nutrition related to NPO status
L L L L L L L
c. Risk for altered family processes related to new addition to the family
L L L L L L L L L L L
d. Risk for injury (maternal) related to altered sensations and positional or physical
L L L L L L L L L L L
changes
L
ANS: D L
The nurse should determine which problem needs immediate attention. Risk for injury is the
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problem that has the priority at this time because it is a safety problem. Risk for anxiety,
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imbalanced nutrition, and altered family processes are not the priorities at this time.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application OBJ: Nursing Process Step: Implementation L L L L L L
MSC: Patient Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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12. Regarding advanced roles of nursing, which statement related to clinical practice is the most
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Laccurate?
a. Family nurse practitioners (FNPs) can assist with childbirth care in the hospital
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setting.
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b. Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) provide primary care to obstetric patients.
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c. Neonatal nurse practitioners provide emergency care in the postbirth setting to
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