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GRE Vocabulary Mastery – 1000 Words – Verbal Reasoning, Synonyms, Definitions Q&A 2026

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This document is an extensive GRE vocabulary guide containing approximately 1000 high-yield words with definitions, synonyms, and contextual explanations, designed to significantly improve verbal reasoning and reading comprehension skills. It covers a wide range of advanced vocabulary frequently tested on the GRE, with entries such as abash, abate, aberrant, and abhor, each paired with multiple synonyms and etymological origins to deepen understanding and retention. The opening pages (pages 1–3) demonstrate the structured format, presenting each word with clear meanings, synonym clusters, and origin explanations, which continue consistently throughout the document. The document is designed to facilitate efficient vocabulary acquisition through repetition, association, and contextual learning. By combining definitions with extensive synonym lists and word origins, it helps learners recognize patterns and improve both active recall and contextual usage—key skills for GRE sections such as Text Completion, Sentence Equivalence, and Reading Comprehension. The Q&A-style presentation reinforces memory retention and supports long-term vocabulary mastery, making it particularly effective for intensive exam preparation. This resource is highly relevant for courses such as GRE Preparation, Verbal Reasoning, Academic English, Vocabulary Development, and Standardized Test Preparation. It is ideal for undergraduate students, graduate school applicants, ESL learners, and professionals preparing for the GRE, GMAT, SAT, or other competitive exams requiring advanced English proficiency. It is also beneficial for students in linguistics or English-focused programs seeking to expand their academic vocabulary. The content aligns closely with widely used preparation materials such as The Official Guide to the GRE, Barron’s GRE, and Manhattan Prep GRE Vocabulary, making it a powerful supplementary resource for improving verbal scores, enhancing comprehension, and building a strong command of advanced English vocabulary. Keywords: GRE vocabulary, verbal reasoning, advanced vocabulary, synonyms, definitions, word origins, vocabulary list, GRE prep, sentence equivalence, text completion, academic English, vocabulary building, standardized test preparation

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abash - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms: embarrassed, ashamed, shamefaced,

remorseful, conscience-stricken, mortified, humiliated, humbled, chagrined,

crestfallen, sheepish

Origin Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French abaïss- ; compare with

Old French esbaïss-, lengthened stem of esbaïr, from es- 'utterly' + baïr

'astound.'


abate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms: subside, die down/away/out, lessen,

ease [off], let up, decrease, diminish, moderate, d

,Origin Middle English [in the legal sense 'put a stop to [a nuisance]']: from

Old French abatre 'to fell,' from a- [from Latin ad 'to, at'] + batre 'to beat'

[from Latin battere, battuere 'to beat'].


abdicate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms: resign, retire, stand down, step down,

bow out, renounce the throne; archaicdemit ";the king abdicated in 1936";

resign from, relinquish, renounce, give up, surren

Origin mid 16th century: from Latin abdicat- 'renounced,' from the verb

abdicare, from ab- 'away, from' + dicare 'declare.'


aberrant - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms: deviant, deviating, divergent,

abnormal, atypical, anomalous, irregular; nonconformist, rogue; strange,

odd, peculiar, uncommon, freakish, quirky; twisted,

Origin mid 16th century: from Latin aberrant- 'wandering away,' from the

verb aberrare, from ab- 'away, from' + errare 'to stray.'


abeyance - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms:in suspension, in a state of

suspension, in a state of dormancy, in a state of uncertainty, in remission;

pending, suspended, deferred

,Originlate 16th century [in the legal sense]: from Old French abeance

'aspiration to a title,' from abeer 'aspire after,' from a- 'toward' + beer 'to

gape.


abhor - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔regard with disgust and hatred


synonyms: detest, hate, loathe, despise, execrate, regard with disgust,

shrink from, recoil from, shudder at; formalabominate ";I abhor the taste of

liver";

Origin late Middle English: from Latin abhorrere, from ab- 'away from' +

horrere 'to shudder.'


abjure - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms: renounce, relinquish, reject, forgo,

disavow, abandon, deny, repudiate, give up, wash one's hands of; eschew,

abstain from, refrain from; informalkick, pack in; disaffirm; literaryforsake;

formalforswear,

Origin late Middle English: from Latin abjurare, from ab- 'away' + jurare

'swear.'


ablution - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the act of washing oneself [often used


Origin late Middle English: from Latin ablutio[n-], from abluere, from ab-

'away' + luere 'wash.' The original use was as a term in chemistry and

COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
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, alchemy meaning 'purification by using liquids,' hence 'purification of the

body by washing' [mid 16th century].


abound - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms:be plentiful, be abundant, be

numerous, proliferate, superabound, be thick on the ground; informalgrow

on trees ";cafe

OriginMiddle English [in the sense 'overflow, be abundant']: from Old

French abunder, from Latin abundare 'overflow,' from ab- 'from' + undare

'surge' [from unda 'a wave']


aboveboard - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔legitimate, honest, and open


synonyms: legitimate, lawful, legal, licit, honest, fair, open, frank, straight,

overt, candid, forthright, unconcealed, trustworthy, unequivocal;

informallegit, kosher, by the book, street legal, fair and square, square, on

the level, on the up and up, upfront


abrogate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔synonyms: repeal, revoke, rescind, repudiate,

overturn, annul; disallow, cancel, invalidate, nullify, void, negate, dissolve,

countermand, declare null and void, disc

Origin early 16th century: from Latin abrogat- 'repealed,' from the verb

abrogare, from ab- 'away, from' + rogare 'propose a law.'

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