Nursing Research 8th Edition Test Bank: Appraisal & Synthesis – Burns and Grove

The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition
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Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research: Appraisal, Synthesis,
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and Generation of Evidence 8th Edition Test Bank
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ChapterA1.ADiscoveringAtheAWorldAofANursingAResearch

MULTIPLEACHOICE

1. WhichAbestAdescribesAevidence-based-practiceA(EBP)?

a.AAAcombinationAofAbestAresearchAevidence,AclinicalAexpertise,AandAtheAneedsAandAvalues
AofA
patients.
b.AAAdeterminationAofAtheAfactorsAnecessaryAtoAcontrolApatientAresponsesAtoAca
re
.Ac.ATheAdevelopmentAofApopulationAcareAguidelinesAapplicableAtoAallApatients.
d.ATheAutilizationAofAquantitativeAandAqualitativeAstudiesAtoAenhanceApatientAoutcomes.

ANS:AA

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AAEvidence-
basedApracticeAevolvesAfromAtheAintegrationAofAtheAbestAresearchAevidenceAwithAclinicalA
expertiseAandApatientAneedsAandAvalues.
BAStudiesAthatAattemptAtoAfindAdeterminantsAofApatientAoutcomesAareAgenerallyAexperimental
AorA
quasi-experimental.ATheyAmayAbeAusedAtoAguideAEBPAbutAdoAnotAcompletelyAdefineAit.
CEBPAisAaAcombinationAofAguidelinesAandAspecificApatientAneedsAandAvalues.
DAQuantitativeAandAqualitativeAstudiesAappliedAtoAtheAevaluationAofApatientAoutcomesAareApart
AofA
EBPAbutAdoAnotAcompletelyAdefineAEBP.

PTS:A1ADIF:ACognitiveAlevel:ARememberingA(Knowledge

)AREF:AMCS:A3

2. TheAnurseAisAcollectingAdataAaboutAtheAsleepApatternsAofAbreastfedAbabiesAasApartAofAaAlarge
rAresearchAstudy.AWhichAresearchAmethodAwillAtheAnurseAuseAwhenAcollectingAdataAforAthisAstu
dy?

a.AControlAb.
DescriptionAc.
ExplanationAd
.Prediction

ANS:AB

,The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition
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AControlAcanAbeAdescribedAasAtheAabilityAtoAwriteAaAprescriptionAtoAproduceAtheAdesiredAoutcome.

,The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition
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BADescriptionAinvolvesAidentifyingAandAunderstandingAtheAnatureAofAnursingAphenomenaAandAt
heArelationshipsAamongAtheseAphenomena.
CAExplanationAclarifiesAtheArelationshipsAamongAphenomenaAandAidentifiesAwhyAcertainAeven
tsAoccur.
DAThroughAprediction,AtheAprobabilityAofAaAspecificAoutcomeAcanAbeAestimatedAinAaAgivenAsituatio

n.APTS:A1ADIF:ACognitiveAlevel:AUnderstandingA(Comprehension)

REF:AMCS:A6

3. TheAnurseAisAparticipatingAinAaAstudyAandAisAcollectingAdataAidentifyingAtheAnumberAofAobeseAa
dultsAwhoseAparentsAwereAalsoAobeseAorAoverweight.AWhichAresearchAmethodAisAbeingAusedAinAthi
sAstudy?

a.ControlAb.D
escriptionAc.E
xplanationAd.P
rediction

ANS:AD

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AControlAindicatesAtheAabilityAtoAuseAaAprescribedAinterventionAtoAproduceAaAdesiredAoutcome.
BDescriptionAinvolvesAidentifyingAandAunderstandingAtheAnatureAofAnursingAphenomenaAandAt
heArelationshipsAamongAtheseAphenomena.
CExplanationAclarifiesAtheArelationshipsAamongAphenomenaAandAidentifiesAwhyAcertainAeven
tsAoccur.
DThroughApredictionAtheAprobabilityAofAaAspecificAoutcomeAcanAbeAestimatedAinAaAgivenAsituatio
n.AByAknowingAtheApercentageAofAparentsAofAobeseAadultsAwhoAwereAobese,AtheAprobabilityAofA
predictingAthisAmayAbeAcalculated.

PTS:1DIF:CognitiveAlevel:AApplyingA(Application

)AREF:App.A7-8

4. TheAnurseAreviewsAaAstudyAinAwhichAadherenceAtoAanAasthmaAactionAplanAisAcomparedAamongA
groupsAofAadolescentsAwhoAreceivedAdifferentAasthmaAeducation.AWhichAresearchAmethodAdoesAth
isArepresent?

a.ControlAb.D
escriptionAc.E
xplanation

, The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition
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d.APrediction

ANS:AC

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AAControlAindicatesAtheAabilityAtoAuseAaAprescribedAinterventionAtoAproduceAaAdesiredAoutcome.
BADescriptionAinvolvesAidentifyingAandAunderstandingAtheAnatureAofAnursingAphenomenaAandAt
heArelationshipsAamongAtheseAphenomena.
CAExplanationAclarifiesAtheArelationshipsAamongAphenomenaAandAidentifiesAwhyAcertainAeven
tsAoccur.
DAThroughAprediction,AtheAprobabilityAofAaAspecificAoutcomeAcanAbeAestimatedAinAaAgivenAsituatio

n.APTS:1DIF:CognitiveAlevel:AApplyingA(Application)

REF:AMCS:A7

5. AAnurseAmanagerAisAinterestedAinAlearningAwhichAattitudesAamongAstaffAnursesAmayAindicateAre
lativeAriskAofAneedle-
stickAinjuries.AToAstudyAthis,AtheAnurseAmanagerAwillAemployAwhichAmethodAofAstudy?

a.ControlAb.D
escriptionAc.E
xplanationAd.P
rediction

ANS:AD

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AControlAindicatesAtheAabilityAtoAuseAaAprescribedAinterventionAtoAproduceAaAdesiredAoutcome.
BExplanationAclarifiesAtheArelationshipsAamongAphenomenaAandAidentifiesAwhyAcertainAeven
tsAoccur.
CDescriptionAinvolvesAidentifyingAandAunderstandingAtheAnatureAofAnursingAphenomenaAandAt
heArelationshipsAamongAtheseAphenomena.
DThroughAprediction,AtheAprobabilityAofAaAspecificAoutcomeAcanAbeAestimatedAinAaAgivenAsituatio

n.APTS:1DIF:CognitiveAlevel:AApplyingA(Application)

REF:App.A7-8

6. WhichAisAtheAmostAimportantAresultAofAFlorenceANightingalesAdataAcollectionAandAstatistic
alAanalysisAduringAtheACrimeanAWar?