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NSG 101 Final EXAM With Guaranteed Pass Solutions Updated.

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Florence Nightingale - Answer founder of modern nursing and a reformer of hospital sanitation methods -stated that air, light, nutrition, and adequate ventilation were essential in hospitals Nightingale Home and School for Training Nurses - Answer -Considered first official nursing program -Incorporated ideas that light, air, nutrition, and adequate ventilation are essential in hosptials -so, mortality dropped from 47% to 2% crimean war nursing - Answer poor care, unsanitary conditions, basic hand washing introduced, nurses became more important, LEADERS: Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole -38 nurses addressed needs of soldiers Dorothea Dix - Answer served as a Superintendent of US Army Nurses Clara Barton - Answer -nurse during civil war -provided car in tents set up close to fighting -worked at american red cross when war was over Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster - Answer the pioneers public health nursing, founded the Henry Street Settlement in New York to fight the spread of diseases among poor immigrants ANA's 1980 definition of nursing - Answer the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual and potential health problems 5 characteristics of registered nursing - Answer -nursing practice is individualized -nurses coordinate care by establishing partnerships (patients, families, providers, etc.) -caring is central to the practice of the RN -RN uses the nursing process to plan and provide individualized care -a strong link exists between the professional work environment and the RN's ability to provide quality healthcare and achieve optimal outcomes ANA's updated definition of nursing - Answer Nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities; prevention of illness and injury; facilitation of healing;

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NSG 101 Final EXAM With Guaranteed
Pass Solutions 2025-2026 Updated.
Florence Nightingale - Answer founder of modern nursing and a reformer of hospital
sanitation methods

-stated that air, light, nutrition, and adequate ventilation were essential in hospitals



Nightingale Home and School for Training Nurses - Answer -Considered first official nursing
program

-Incorporated ideas that light, air, nutrition, and adequate ventilation are essential in hosptials

-so, mortality dropped from 47% to 2%



crimean war nursing - Answer poor care, unsanitary conditions, basic hand washing
introduced, nurses became more important, LEADERS: Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole

-38 nurses addressed needs of soldiers



Dorothea Dix - Answer served as a Superintendent of US Army Nurses



Clara Barton - Answer -nurse during civil war

-provided car in tents set up close to fighting

-worked at american red cross when war was over



Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster - Answer the pioneers public health nursing, founded the
Henry Street Settlement in New York to fight the spread of diseases among poor immigrants



ANA's 1980 definition of nursing - Answer the diagnosis and treatment of human responses
to actual and potential health problems



5 characteristics of registered nursing - Answer -nursing practice is individualized

-nurses coordinate care by establishing partnerships (patients, families, providers, etc.)

-caring is central to the practice of the RN

-RN uses the nursing process to plan and provide individualized care

-a strong link exists between the professional work environment and the RN's ability to provide
quality healthcare and achieve optimal outcomes



ANA's updated definition of nursing - Answer Nursing is the protection, promotion, and
optimization of health and abilities; prevention of illness and injury; facilitation of healing;

,alleviation of suffering thru the diagnosis and treatment of human response; and advocacy in
the care of individuals, families, groups, communities, and populations



The ANA - Answer provides a guideline of acceptable and non-acceptable behaviors of how
nurses should conduct themselves



Nursing as a Profession - Answer -abstract, specialized knowledge

-autonomy

-authority over subordinate occupations

-altruism: benefits others



Nursing as a discipline - Answer -branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher
education, theories



Nursing as an Occupation - Answer a job or profession



Nursing as a vocation - Answer -a strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or
profession

-a "calling



Pathways to nursing practice - Answer LPN, ADN, BSN, MSN, DNP, PhD



LPN - Answer 18 month diploma

-performs nursing tasks, administers meds, cannot titrate meds or perform initial assessment to
some facilities



Advantages of Organizations - Answer -Networking: gain visibility, leadership, and a resume
builder

-Continuing education: certifications and deeper understanding of your profession



Continuing Education / Required by KBN - Answer -14 contact hours are required a year for
every RN

-license is renewed thru KBN every year (Nov 1 - Oct 31)

-Random audits are performed to assure compliance



CE/Competency earing period and license/renewal period - Answer November 1-October 31

,6 QSEN competencies - Answer 1. Patient-centered care

2. Teamwork and collaboration

3. Evidence-based practice

4. Quality improvement

5. Safety

6. Informatics



patient centered care - Answer providing care that is respectful of and responsive to
individual patient preferences, needs, and values



Teamwork and Collaboration - Answer Function effectively within nursing and inter-
professional teams, fostering open communication, mutual respect, and shared decision-making
to achieve quality patient care.



evidence-based practice - Answer clinical decision making that integrates the best available
research with clinical expertise and patient characteristics and preferences



Quality improvement - Answer Use data to monitor the outcomes of care processes and use
improvement methods to design and test changes to continuously improve the quality and
safety of health care systems.



Safety - Answer Minimizes risk of harm to patients and providers through both system
effectiveness and individual performance.



Informatics - Answer use information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge,
mitigate error, and support decision making



QSEN - Answer Quality and Safety Education for Nurses

-focuses on education, practice, and scholarship to improve quality and safety of healthcare
systems



Kentucky Board of Nursing - Answer regulates nursing practice



Qualities for Nurses - Answer Critical-thinking skills

Caring and compassionate

Detail oriented

Organizational skills

Speaking skills

, Listening skills

Patience

Competence

Emotional stability

Physical stamina



Roles and Functions of Nurses - Answer direct care provider

communicator

educator

advocate

counselor

change agent

leader

manager



When do you start education of patients? - Answer As soon as patient is admitted



Types of care provided - Answer -acute

-long term

-home health

-independent living facilities



Acute care - Answer treats active, sudden, unexpected or urgent episodes of injury or illness

-hospitals



Long term care - Answer regularly or intermittently provides care

-nursing homes, rehabilitation facilities, assisted living



Regulation of Healthcare - Answer Joint Commission establishes standards for hospitals to
promote client safety

-accreditation is tied to reimbursement

-politics can affect healthcare (ex: Affordable Care Act)

-Medicare and Public policy

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