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CD 450 Stuttering questions with verified answers rated A+

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CD 450 Stuttering questions with
verified answers rated A+ 2025/2026

An interruption of speech--such as repetition, hesitancy, or prolongation of sound--that may
occur in both typically developing individuals and those who stutter. - ANS ✔✔Disfluency



An interruption of speech in a typically developing individual. - ANS ✔✔Normal Disfluency



The effortless flow of speech - ANS ✔✔Fluency



A sound, syllable, or single syllable word that is repeated several times. the speaker is
apparently "stuck" on that sound and continues repeating it until the following sound can be
produced - ANS ✔✔repetition



A stutter in which sound or air flow continues but movement of the articulators is stopped. -
ANS ✔✔Prolongation



A stutter that is an appropriate stoppage of the flow of air or voice and often the movement of
articulators as well. - ANS ✔✔Block



The basic speech behavior of stuttering, repetition, prolongation, and block - ANS ✔✔Core
behavior



A speakers reactions to his or her repetitions, prolongations, and blocks in an attempt to end
them quickly or avoid them all together. Such reactions may begin as random struggle but soon
turn into well- learned patterns. - ANS ✔✔Secondary behavior

, Secondary behavior can be divided into what two broad classes/ - ANS ✔✔Escape and
avoidance



A speakers attempt to prevent stuttering when he or she anticipates stuttering on a word or in a
situation. - ANS ✔✔Avoidance behavior



Word- based avoidance are commonly interjections of extra sounds such as? - ANS ✔✔such as
uh said before the word on which stuttering is expected



A speakers attempt to terminate a stutter and finish the word. when does this occur? - ANS
✔✔Escape behavior



Occurs when the speaker is already in a moment of stuttering.



A feeling that has become a pervasive part of a persons beliefs. - ANS ✔✔Attitude



Differences among various types of a disorder - ANS ✔✔Heterogeneity



A term used to denote the most common form of stuttering that develops during childhood -
ANS ✔✔Developmental stuttering



A term used to indicate how widespread a disorder is - ANS ✔✔Prevalence



An index of how many people have stuttered at some time in their lives - ANS ✔✔Incidence



An individuals ability to predict on which words or sounds he or she will stutter - ANS
✔✔Anticipation`

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