, Yoder-Wise's Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing 3rd Edition Yoder-Wise Test Bank
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
Chapter 01: Leading, Managing, and Following
cn cn cn cn cn
Waddell/Walton: Yoder- cn
Wise’s Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing, 3rd Edition
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
MULTIPLE CHOICE cn
1. A nurse manager of a 20-
cn cn cn cn cn
bed medical unit finds that 80% of the patients are older adults. She is asked to assess and ada
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
pt the unit to better meet the unique needs of older adult patients. According to complexity pr
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
inciples, what would be the best approach to take in making this change?
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
a. Leverage the hierarchical management position to get unit staff involved in cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
assessment and planning. cn cn
b. Engage involved staff at all levels in the decision-making process.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Focus the assessment on the unit, and omit the hospital and community
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
environment.
d. Hire a geriatric specialist to oversee and control the project.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: B c n
Complexity theory suggests that systems interact and adapt and that decision making occurs th
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
roughout the systems, as opposed to being held in a hierarchy. In complexity theory, everybo
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
dy’s opinion counts; therefore, all levels of staff would be involved in decision making.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply cn cn
REF: Page 14 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
USNT NRI G B.CM
area O
c
n c
n c
n c
n c
n
2. A unit manager of a 25-bed medical/surgical
cn cn receives a phone call from a nurse who has cn cn cn cn
cn cn cn
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
called in sick five times in the past month. He tells the manager that he very much wants to c
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ome to work when scheduled, but must often care for his wife, who is undergoing treatment fo
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
r breast cancer. In the practice of a strengths-
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
based nursing leader, what would be the best approach to satisfying the needs of this nurse, o
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ther staff, and patients?
cn cn cn
a. Line up agency nurses who can be called in to work on short notice.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Place the nurse on unpaid leave for the remainder of his wife’s treatment.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Sympathize with the nurse’s dilemma and let the charge nurse know that this nurse cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
may be calling in frequently in the future. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Work with the nurse, staffing office, and other nurses to arrange his scheduled
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
days off around his wife’s treatments. cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: D cn
Placing the nurse on unpaid leave may threaten physiologic needs and demotivate the nurse. U
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
nsatisfactory coverage of shifts on short notice could affect patient care and threaten staff me
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
mbers’ sense of competence. Strengths- cn cn cn cn
based nurse leaders honour the uniqueness of individuals, teams, systems, and organizations;
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn c
therefore arranging the schedule around the wife’s needs would result in a win-
n cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
win situation, also creating a work environment that promotes the health of all the nurses and
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn c
facilitates their development.
n cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze cn cn
REF: Page 6 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
NURSINGTB.COM
,Yoder-Wise's Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing 3rd Edition Yoder-Wise Test Bank
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
3. A grievance brought by a staff nurse against the unit manager requires mediation. At the first
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
mediation session, the staff nurse repeatedly calls the unit manager’s actions unfair, and the u
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
nit manager continues to reiterate the reasons for the actions. What would be the best course of
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
action at this time?
cn cn cn cn
a. Send the two disputants away to reach their own resolution.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Involve another staff nurse in the discussion so as to clarify issues. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Ask each party to examine her own motives and issues in the conflict.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Continue to listen as the parties repeat their thoughts and feelings about the cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
conflict.
ANS: C cn
Nurses and leaders must assess each situation as unique, determining appropriate actions acc
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ordingly. Leaders must adapt their styles to complement specific issues being faced, such as c
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
onflict. Examining motives and issues for the conflict in perceptions promotes equal represen
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
tation of each point of view. cn cn cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: Pages 11– cn cn cn cn
13 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
cn c n cn cn
4. Shortly after being informed of fetal death, a labouring woman asks why she is not able to hea
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
r her baby’s heartbeat on the monitor anymore. Although the monitor volume had been turned
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
off so that the patient would be able to sleep between contractions, the nurse responded that the
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
re was no heartbeat to hear because the baby had died in utero; then the nurse asked whether t
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
he patient would like to talk about how she was feeling. This response demonstrates:
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
a. Lack of empathy. cn cn
b. Ethical leadership. cn
c. Complexity science. NURSINGTB.COM cn
d. A coercive relationship. cn cn
ANS: B cn
Ethical leadership is based on a willingness to identify and act on complex problems in an ethi
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
cal manner. Leadership can be misused when coercive relationships form, and information and
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
true goals are withheld.
cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze cn cn
REF: Page 7 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
5. The manager of a surgical area envisions a future that requires the addition of registered nurse (
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
RN) assistants or unlicensed persons to feed, bathe, and walk patients. The RNs on the staff h
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ave always practiced in a primary nursing-
cn cn cn cn cn cn
delivery system and are very resistant to this idea. The best initial strategy in this situation wo
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
uld include: cn
a. Exploring the values of the RNs in relation to this change. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Leaving the RNs alone for a time so they can think about the change before they cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
are approached again. cn cn
c. Dropping the idea and trying for the change in another year or so. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Hiring the assistants and allowing the RNs to see what good additions they are.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: A cn
NURSINGTB.COM
, Yoder-Wise's Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing 3rd Edition Yoder-Wise Test Bank
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
Leadership involves engaged decision making around a vision that is based on evidence and ta
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
cit knowledge. Influencing others requires emotional intelligence in domains such as empath
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
y and handling relationships.
cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply cn cn
REF: Page 5 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
6. As the charge nurse on the night shift in a small long-
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
term care facility, you have found that there is little turnover among your licensed practical nu
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
rse and nursing assistant (NA) staff members, but they are not very motivated to work beyond
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
their job descriptions. Which of the following strategies might motivate the staff and lead to gr
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
eater job satisfaction?
cn cn
a. Ask the director of nursing to offer higher wages and bonuses for extra work for t
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
he night licensed practical nurses and NAs.
cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Allow the licensed practical nurses and NAs greater decision-
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
making power within the scope of their positions in the institution.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Help the licensed practical nurses and NAs with their work, whenever possible.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Ask the director of nursing to increase job security for night staff by having them
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
sign contracts that guarantee work.
cn cn cn cn
ANS: B cn
A nurse leader should provide an environment conducive to opinion sharing that involves staff i
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
n decision making at all levels. This approach is shown to increase job satisfaction. Decision
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
making and the corresponding actions taken are core tasks performed in engagement with cow
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
orkers.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply
REF: Page 7 TOP: Nursing Process:G B.C MentR
cn cn
Impl
c n emN cn cn c n cn cn n
c n
c
ati onI
USNT cn cn cn O
7. As the nurse manager, you want to increase motivation by providing motivating factors.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
Which action would you select?
cn cn cn cn
a. Collaborate with the human resources/personnel department to develop on- cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
site daycare services. cn cn
b. Provide a hierarchical organizational structure. cn cn cn cn
c. Implement a model of shared governance. cn cn cn cn cn
d. Promote the development of a flexible benefits package. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: C cn
Complexity theory suggests that systems interact and adapt and that decision making occurs t
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
hroughout systems, as opposed to being made unilaterally by different levels of the organizat
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ional hierarchy. In complexity theory, every person’s opinion counts, and therefore all levels
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
of staff would be involved in decision making. This principle underlies shared governance. S
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
hared governance is an example of nurse decision making in which nurses at different organi
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
zational levels engage in shaping policy and practices.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply cn cn
REF: Page 5 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
NURSINGTB.COM
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
Chapter 01: Leading, Managing, and Following
cn cn cn cn cn
Waddell/Walton: Yoder- cn
Wise’s Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing, 3rd Edition
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
MULTIPLE CHOICE cn
1. A nurse manager of a 20-
cn cn cn cn cn
bed medical unit finds that 80% of the patients are older adults. She is asked to assess and ada
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
pt the unit to better meet the unique needs of older adult patients. According to complexity pr
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
inciples, what would be the best approach to take in making this change?
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
a. Leverage the hierarchical management position to get unit staff involved in cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
assessment and planning. cn cn
b. Engage involved staff at all levels in the decision-making process.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Focus the assessment on the unit, and omit the hospital and community
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
environment.
d. Hire a geriatric specialist to oversee and control the project.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: B c n
Complexity theory suggests that systems interact and adapt and that decision making occurs th
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
roughout the systems, as opposed to being held in a hierarchy. In complexity theory, everybo
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
dy’s opinion counts; therefore, all levels of staff would be involved in decision making.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply cn cn
REF: Page 14 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
USNT NRI G B.CM
area O
c
n c
n c
n c
n c
n
2. A unit manager of a 25-bed medical/surgical
cn cn receives a phone call from a nurse who has cn cn cn cn
cn cn cn
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
called in sick five times in the past month. He tells the manager that he very much wants to c
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ome to work when scheduled, but must often care for his wife, who is undergoing treatment fo
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
r breast cancer. In the practice of a strengths-
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
based nursing leader, what would be the best approach to satisfying the needs of this nurse, o
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ther staff, and patients?
cn cn cn
a. Line up agency nurses who can be called in to work on short notice.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Place the nurse on unpaid leave for the remainder of his wife’s treatment.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Sympathize with the nurse’s dilemma and let the charge nurse know that this nurse cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
may be calling in frequently in the future. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Work with the nurse, staffing office, and other nurses to arrange his scheduled
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
days off around his wife’s treatments. cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: D cn
Placing the nurse on unpaid leave may threaten physiologic needs and demotivate the nurse. U
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
nsatisfactory coverage of shifts on short notice could affect patient care and threaten staff me
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
mbers’ sense of competence. Strengths- cn cn cn cn
based nurse leaders honour the uniqueness of individuals, teams, systems, and organizations;
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn c
therefore arranging the schedule around the wife’s needs would result in a win-
n cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
win situation, also creating a work environment that promotes the health of all the nurses and
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn c
facilitates their development.
n cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze cn cn
REF: Page 6 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
NURSINGTB.COM
,Yoder-Wise's Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing 3rd Edition Yoder-Wise Test Bank
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
3. A grievance brought by a staff nurse against the unit manager requires mediation. At the first
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
mediation session, the staff nurse repeatedly calls the unit manager’s actions unfair, and the u
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
nit manager continues to reiterate the reasons for the actions. What would be the best course of
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
action at this time?
cn cn cn cn
a. Send the two disputants away to reach their own resolution.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Involve another staff nurse in the discussion so as to clarify issues. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Ask each party to examine her own motives and issues in the conflict.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Continue to listen as the parties repeat their thoughts and feelings about the cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
conflict.
ANS: C cn
Nurses and leaders must assess each situation as unique, determining appropriate actions acc
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ordingly. Leaders must adapt their styles to complement specific issues being faced, such as c
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
onflict. Examining motives and issues for the conflict in perceptions promotes equal represen
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
tation of each point of view. cn cn cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: Pages 11– cn cn cn cn
13 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation
cn c n cn cn
4. Shortly after being informed of fetal death, a labouring woman asks why she is not able to hea
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
r her baby’s heartbeat on the monitor anymore. Although the monitor volume had been turned
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
off so that the patient would be able to sleep between contractions, the nurse responded that the
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
re was no heartbeat to hear because the baby had died in utero; then the nurse asked whether t
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
he patient would like to talk about how she was feeling. This response demonstrates:
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
a. Lack of empathy. cn cn
b. Ethical leadership. cn
c. Complexity science. NURSINGTB.COM cn
d. A coercive relationship. cn cn
ANS: B cn
Ethical leadership is based on a willingness to identify and act on complex problems in an ethi
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
cal manner. Leadership can be misused when coercive relationships form, and information and
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
true goals are withheld.
cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze cn cn
REF: Page 7 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
5. The manager of a surgical area envisions a future that requires the addition of registered nurse (
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
RN) assistants or unlicensed persons to feed, bathe, and walk patients. The RNs on the staff h
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ave always practiced in a primary nursing-
cn cn cn cn cn cn
delivery system and are very resistant to this idea. The best initial strategy in this situation wo
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
uld include: cn
a. Exploring the values of the RNs in relation to this change. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Leaving the RNs alone for a time so they can think about the change before they cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
are approached again. cn cn
c. Dropping the idea and trying for the change in another year or so. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Hiring the assistants and allowing the RNs to see what good additions they are.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: A cn
NURSINGTB.COM
, Yoder-Wise's Leading and Managing in Canadian Nursing 3rd Edition Yoder-Wise Test Bank
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
Leadership involves engaged decision making around a vision that is based on evidence and ta
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
cit knowledge. Influencing others requires emotional intelligence in domains such as empath
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
y and handling relationships.
cn cn cn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply cn cn
REF: Page 5 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
cn cn cn c n cn cn
ion
6. As the charge nurse on the night shift in a small long-
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
term care facility, you have found that there is little turnover among your licensed practical nu
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
rse and nursing assistant (NA) staff members, but they are not very motivated to work beyond
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
their job descriptions. Which of the following strategies might motivate the staff and lead to gr
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
eater job satisfaction?
cn cn
a. Ask the director of nursing to offer higher wages and bonuses for extra work for t
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
he night licensed practical nurses and NAs.
cn cn cn cn cn cn
b. Allow the licensed practical nurses and NAs greater decision-
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
making power within the scope of their positions in the institution.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
c. Help the licensed practical nurses and NAs with their work, whenever possible.
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
d. Ask the director of nursing to increase job security for night staff by having them
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
sign contracts that guarantee work.
cn cn cn cn
ANS: B cn
A nurse leader should provide an environment conducive to opinion sharing that involves staff i
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
n decision making at all levels. This approach is shown to increase job satisfaction. Decision
cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
making and the corresponding actions taken are core tasks performed in engagement with cow
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orkers.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply
REF: Page 7 TOP: Nursing Process:G B.C MentR
cn cn
Impl
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c n
c
ati onI
USNT cn cn cn O
7. As the nurse manager, you want to increase motivation by providing motivating factors.
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Which action would you select?
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a. Collaborate with the human resources/personnel department to develop on- cn cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
site daycare services. cn cn
b. Provide a hierarchical organizational structure. cn cn cn cn
c. Implement a model of shared governance. cn cn cn cn cn
d. Promote the development of a flexible benefits package. cn cn cn cn cn cn cn
ANS: C cn
Complexity theory suggests that systems interact and adapt and that decision making occurs t
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hroughout systems, as opposed to being made unilaterally by different levels of the organizat
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ional hierarchy. In complexity theory, every person’s opinion counts, and therefore all levels
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of staff would be involved in decision making. This principle underlies shared governance. S
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hared governance is an example of nurse decision making in which nurses at different organi
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zational levels engage in shaping policy and practices.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply cn cn
REF: Page 5 TOP: Nursing Process: Implementat
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ion
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