NR283 Final Exam Prep with Practice Questions and Answers

NR283 Final Exam Prep with Practice Questions and Answers What kind of solution would a nurse give a patient who has very concentrated blood serum? Patient is hypertonic, so do the opposite. Hypo= into tissues hyper= from the tissues into the bloodstream a. A hypertonic solution so that the fluid moves out of the blood stream and into the tissues b. A hypotonic solution so that the fluid will move out of the blood stream and into the tissues c. An isotonic solution so that the fluid volume will increase overall d. A hypotonic solution so that the fluid will move into the blood and out of the tissues ANSWER b. A hypotonic solution so that the fluid will move out of the blood stream and into the tissues What is the main difference between aldosterone and ADH? a. Aldosterone causes an increase in water volume due to the reabsorption of salt b. ADH causes an increase in water volume due to the reabsorption of salt c. Aldosterone causes an increase in urine output d. ADH causes a decrease in blood pressure ANSWER a. Aldosterone causes an increase in water volume due to the reabsorption of salt What secretes ADH? a. The hypothalamus b. The kidneys c. The pituitary gland