HISTORY 2111 FINAL EXAM IDS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025/2026

HISTORY 2111 FINAL EXAM IDS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025/2026 Anti-Federalists - Answer -A group of political thinkers and leaders who opposed the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. Primarily , during the ratification debates. Their objections led to the addition of the Bill of Rights. They emphasized states' rights, individual liberties, and fears of centralized tyranny, shaping future political discourse and party development. Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom - Answer -A Virginia state law written by Thomas Jefferson that disestablished the Church of England and guaranteed freedom of religion. Drafted in 1777; passed into law in 1786. It set a precedent for the First Amendment's guarantee of religious freedom, embodying Enlightenment ideals and the separation of church and state. Newburgh Conspiracy - Answer -A threatened military coup by Continental Army officers in 1783 who were frustrated with Congress's failure to pay them. Active in March 1783. George Washington defused the situation, reinforcing civilian control over the military—an essential tenet of American democracy.