Personality Psych Exam 1 Study Guide
2024/2025 Exam Questions and Answers
| 100% Solved
The unique mandate of personality psychologists is to attempt to -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔explain whole, functioning persons and real life concerns
Psychologists have found it difficult to define personality because -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔any definition of personality needs to be comprehensive
enough to include the whole person.
What is a primary goal of the learning and cognitive approaches to
personality? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔applying principles of associationism to help
reduce negative behaviors
What is a primary goal of the psychoanalytic approach to personality? -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔understanding mental conflicts
Personality psychology has a variety of theoretical perspectives that are
sometimes seen as competing with each other. Regarding this diversity,
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,what is a major theme of this course? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Great strengths are
usually great weaknesses.
What is a primary goal of the trait approach to personality? - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔measuring and conceptualizing individual differences
Which of the following questions does research on personality traits NOT
emphasize? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔How traits are similar?
What is one of personality psychology's greatest advantages over other
areas of psychology? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Personality psychology appreciates
the uniqueness of the individual.
Wynn goes to a palm reader who says that she is kind, generous, and
honest. Wynn's belief in what the palm reader said is an example of _____.
- 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the Barnum effect
The trait approach to personality psychology best describes what situation?
- 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a psychologist focusing on ways that people differ from
one another in behavior and disposition, and how these differences might
be measured
The technical meaning of reliability refers to - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔how much
measurement error is present in your assessment instrument
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, Researchers must use clues to personality in their research because -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔personality is something that resides within an individual
The process of random assignment helps to ensure - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔equivalence
The most important advantage of B data is that they are based on -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔direct observations of behavior, so they are more objective
and quantifiable
When a psychologist asks a question because he or she wants to see how
the individual will respond to that stimulus, the test elicits ________.When
a psychologist asks a question because he or she wants to know the
answer, the question elicits ________. - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔B data; S data
Reliability is ________ for validity. - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a necessary but not
sufficient condition
Amari is interested in finding out if noise affects levels of task performance
for introverts and extraverts. From which research method would Amari
benefit the most? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Experimental design
An experiment is - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the only research design that allows for
causal inferences.
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
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PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
2024/2025 Exam Questions and Answers
| 100% Solved
The unique mandate of personality psychologists is to attempt to -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔explain whole, functioning persons and real life concerns
Psychologists have found it difficult to define personality because -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔any definition of personality needs to be comprehensive
enough to include the whole person.
What is a primary goal of the learning and cognitive approaches to
personality? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔applying principles of associationism to help
reduce negative behaviors
What is a primary goal of the psychoanalytic approach to personality? -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔understanding mental conflicts
Personality psychology has a variety of theoretical perspectives that are
sometimes seen as competing with each other. Regarding this diversity,
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
1
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,what is a major theme of this course? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Great strengths are
usually great weaknesses.
What is a primary goal of the trait approach to personality? - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔measuring and conceptualizing individual differences
Which of the following questions does research on personality traits NOT
emphasize? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔How traits are similar?
What is one of personality psychology's greatest advantages over other
areas of psychology? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Personality psychology appreciates
the uniqueness of the individual.
Wynn goes to a palm reader who says that she is kind, generous, and
honest. Wynn's belief in what the palm reader said is an example of _____.
- 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the Barnum effect
The trait approach to personality psychology best describes what situation?
- 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a psychologist focusing on ways that people differ from
one another in behavior and disposition, and how these differences might
be measured
The technical meaning of reliability refers to - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔how much
measurement error is present in your assessment instrument
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
2
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, Researchers must use clues to personality in their research because -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔personality is something that resides within an individual
The process of random assignment helps to ensure - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔equivalence
The most important advantage of B data is that they are based on -
🧠ANSWER ✔✔direct observations of behavior, so they are more objective
and quantifiable
When a psychologist asks a question because he or she wants to see how
the individual will respond to that stimulus, the test elicits ________.When
a psychologist asks a question because he or she wants to know the
answer, the question elicits ________. - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔B data; S data
Reliability is ________ for validity. - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔a necessary but not
sufficient condition
Amari is interested in finding out if noise affects levels of task performance
for introverts and extraverts. From which research method would Amari
benefit the most? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Experimental design
An experiment is - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔the only research design that allows for
causal inferences.
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
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PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
