UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1ST CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN – TEST BANK

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UNDERSTANDING
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EDITION EL-HUSSEIN
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TEST BANK pm p p p m p p p j p p p

, Test Bank p p for p Understanding p Pathophysiology 1st p p Canadian Edition
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Hussein
Test Bank for Understanding Pathophysiology, 1st Canadian Edition,
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Mohamed El- Hussein, Kelly Power-Kean, Stephanie Zettel, Sue
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pHuether,Kathryn McCance, ISBN:9781771721189, ISBN: 9781771721172
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Table of p p Contents
PART ONE: BASIC CONCEPTS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
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Unit 1: The Cell
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1. Cellular Biology p


2. Genes and Genetic Diseases
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3. Epigenetics and Disease p p


4. Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology
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5. Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases
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Unit 2: Mechanisms of Self-Defense
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6. Innate Immunity: Inflammation and Wound Healing
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7. Adaptive Immunity p


8. Infection and Defects in Mechanisms of Defense
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9. Stress and Diseasep p


Unit 3: Cellular Proliferation: Cancer
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10. Biology of Cancer p p


11. Cancer Epidemiology p


12. Cancer in Children and Adolescents
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PART TWO: BODY SYSTEMS AND DISEASES
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Unit 4: The Neurologic System
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13. Structure and Function of the Neurologic System
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14. Pain, Temperature, Sleep, and Sensory Function
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15. Alterations in Cognitive Systems, Cerebral Hemodynamics and Motor
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pFunction
16. Disorders of the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems and
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NeuromuscularJunction
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17. Alterations of Neurologic Function in Children p p p p p


Unit 5: The Endocrine System
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18. Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation p p p


19. Alterations of Hormonal Regulation p p p


Unit 6: The Hematologic System
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20. Structure and Function of the Hematologic System
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21. Alterations in Hematologic Function p p p


22. Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children p p p p p


Unit 7: The Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
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23. Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
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24. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function p p p


25. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children p p p p p


Unit 8: The Pulmonary System
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26. Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System
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27. Alterations of Pulmonary Function p p p


28. Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children p p p p p

,Unit 9: The Renal and Urologic Systems
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29. Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems
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30. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function
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31. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children
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Unit 10: The Reproductive Systems
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32. Structure and Function of the Reproductive Systems
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33. Alterations of the Female Reproductive System
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34. Alterations of the Male Reproductive System
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Unit 11: The Digestive System
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35. Structure and Function of the Digestive System
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36. Alterations of Digestive Function
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37. Alterations in Digestive Function in Children
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Unit 12: The Musculoskeletal and Integumentary Systems
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38. Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
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39. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function
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40. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children
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41. Structure, Function, and Disorders of the Integument
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42. Alterations of the Integument in Children
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, Chapter 01: Cellular
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MULTIPLE CHOICE p




1. A student is observing a cell under the microscope. It is observed to
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phavesupercoiled DNA with histones. Which of the following would also be
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pobserved by the student? p p p


a. A single circular chromosome
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b. A nucleus p


c. Free-floating nuclear material p p


d. No organelles p




ANS: B
The cell described is a eukaryotic cell, so it has histones and a
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supercoiledDNA within itsnucleus; thus, the nucleus should be observed. A
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single circular chromosome called a prokaryote contains free-floating nuclear
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materialbut has no organelles.
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2. A nurse is
p instructing the staff about cellular functions. Which cellular
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p functionis the nurse describing when an isolated cell absorbs oxygen and
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p uses it to transform nutrients to energy?
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a. Metabolic absorption p


b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS: D NURSINGTB.COM
The cell’s ability to absorb oxygen is referred to as respiration while
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p itscommunication ability
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involves maintenance of a steady dynamic state, metabolic absorption
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p providesnutrition, and secretion allows for the synthesizing of new
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psubstances.

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3. A eukaryotic cell is undergoing DNA replication. In which region of the
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p cellwould most ofthe genetic information be contained?
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a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. Nucleus Cytoplasm p




ANS: C
The region of the cell that contains genetic material, including a large
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amount of ribonucleicacid, most of the DNA, and DNA-binding proteins, is
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the nucleolus, which is located withinthe cell’s nucleus. Mitochondria is
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p associatedwith cellular respiration, while ribosomes are involved with
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protein manufacturing. Cytoplasm is a fluid filling that is a component of the
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pcell.

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