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What is "functional communication training" in ABA?
✔✔ Functional communication training teaches individuals alternative ways to communicate
their needs effectively instead of using problematic behaviors.
How can differential reinforcement be used to reduce challenging behaviors?
✔✔ Differential reinforcement involves reinforcing only the desired behaviors while
withholding reinforcement for undesired behaviors.
What is the main goal of behavior intervention plans (BIP)?
✔✔ The main goal of a BIP is to reduce challenging behaviors and replace them with positive,
functional behaviors.
What is extinction in ABA, and how does it work?
✔✔ Extinction occurs when a behavior that was previously reinforced no longer receives
reinforcement, leading to a decrease in that behavior.
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,How is data collection used in ABA therapy?
✔✔ Data collection is used to track the frequency, duration, and intensity of behaviors, helping
to assess the effectiveness of interventions.
What is a discriminative stimulus (SD) in ABA?
✔✔ A discriminative stimulus is a signal that a certain behavior will be reinforced if it occurs.
What is the difference between continuous and intermittent reinforcement schedules?
✔✔ Continuous reinforcement delivers reinforcement every time a behavior occurs, while
intermittent reinforcement provides reinforcement only some of the time.
What is the significance of a "generalization" in behavior modification?
✔✔ Generalization is when a learned behavior occurs in different environments, situations, or
with different people beyond the training setting.
What is the purpose of a preference assessment in ABA?
✔✔ A preference assessment identifies items or activities that are motivating for the individual,
which can be used as reinforcers during therapy.
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, How does prompt fading help in ABA therapy?
✔✔ Prompt fading gradually reduces assistance given during learning, allowing the individual to
perform the behavior independently.
What are the different types of reinforcement in ABA?
✔✔ Positive reinforcement involves adding something favorable to increase behavior, while
negative reinforcement involves removing something unfavorable to increase behavior.
How does behavior momentum improve compliance in ABA?
✔✔ Behavior momentum involves having the individual complete several easy tasks before
introducing a more difficult one, increasing compliance with the harder task.
What is an antecedent in the ABC model of behavior analysis?
✔✔ An antecedent is the event or condition that occurs immediately before a behavior,
triggering it.
How does a behavior technician handle aggressive behavior in an ABA session?
✔✔ The behavior technician uses de-escalation techniques and follows the behavior intervention
plan to manage and reduce aggressive behavior.
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