MBI 111 Exam 4 || A+ Guaranteed.
urinary tract infections: bacterial or viral correct answers bacterial
UTI bacterial agents correct answers E. coli (more common), also Staphylococcus saprophyticus
and Enterococcus
How UTIs happen correct answers normal microbiota from large intestine and way to urethera
and up bladder
how are UTIs transmitted correct answers not transmitted person to person
cystitis correct answers bladder infection (UTI)
symptoms of cystitis (UTI) correct answers frequent urge to urinate, painful urination, feel like
bladder is never empty, pelvic pain, nausea, sometimes cloudy or orange urine
pyelonephritis correct answers kidney infection
how do you get pyelonephritis correct answers untreated cystitis (UTI), bacteria travels up
ureters to kidneys
symptoms of pyelonephritis correct answers same as cystitis, plus back pain and high fever
potential consequences of pyelonephritis correct answers scarring of kidneys, impaired kidney
function
treatment of cystitis and pyelophritis correct answers antibiotics
prevention of cystitis correct answers high level of water intake, good hygiene
prevention of pyelonephritis correct answers diagnosis and treatment of cystitis as soon as
symptoms appear
gonorrhea: bacterial or viral correct answers bacterial
bacterial agent of gonorrhea correct answers Neisseria gonorrhoeae
symptoms of gonorrhea in males correct answers painful urination, discharge from urethera
how many males have symptoms of gonorrhea correct answers 90%
symptoms of gonorrhea in females correct answers Mucus, pus, and/or bloody vaginal discharge;
sometimes painful urination
how many females have symptoms of gonorrhea correct answers 50%
, Where can gonorrhea spread? correct answers eye, throat, etc
treatment of gonorrhea correct answers antibiotics (normally a combo of 2)
consequences of untreated gonorrhea in males correct answers scarred, partially blocked
urethera, infected testes, infertility
consequences of untreated gonorrhea in females correct answers inflammation, scarred fallopian
tubes, infertility
disseminated gonorrhea correct answers Infection of heart, meninges, eyes, joints (arthritis), skin
can gonorrhea be transmitted to a newborn? correct answers yes, can result in blindness
- testing and treatment of pregnant women and eye drops for newborn
chlamydia: bacterial or viral correct answers bacterial
bacterial agent of chlamydia correct answers Chlamydia trachomatis
how many males and females have no symptoms of chlamydia correct answers males: 50%
females: 75%
Symptoms of Chlamydia correct answers painful urination, watery discharge
who is at high risk for chlamydia correct answers females under 30 years old
- bacteria prefers adolescent cervix cells
how many females have chlamydia correct answers 1 in 15 sexually active females ages 14-19
treatment of chlamydia correct answers antibiotics
consequences of untreated chlamydia correct answers inflammation, scarring, infertility
can chlamydia be transmitted to a newborn? correct answers yes, during birth
- can result in blindness, can develop chlamydial pneumonia
pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) correct answers untreated chlamydia and/or gonorrhea
infections change conditions in upper reproductive tract
salpingitis correct answers infection of the fallopian tubes
potential consequences of PID correct answers infertility, chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy
(7 to 10 times higher)
genital herpes: bacterial or viral correct answers viral
urinary tract infections: bacterial or viral correct answers bacterial
UTI bacterial agents correct answers E. coli (more common), also Staphylococcus saprophyticus
and Enterococcus
How UTIs happen correct answers normal microbiota from large intestine and way to urethera
and up bladder
how are UTIs transmitted correct answers not transmitted person to person
cystitis correct answers bladder infection (UTI)
symptoms of cystitis (UTI) correct answers frequent urge to urinate, painful urination, feel like
bladder is never empty, pelvic pain, nausea, sometimes cloudy or orange urine
pyelonephritis correct answers kidney infection
how do you get pyelonephritis correct answers untreated cystitis (UTI), bacteria travels up
ureters to kidneys
symptoms of pyelonephritis correct answers same as cystitis, plus back pain and high fever
potential consequences of pyelonephritis correct answers scarring of kidneys, impaired kidney
function
treatment of cystitis and pyelophritis correct answers antibiotics
prevention of cystitis correct answers high level of water intake, good hygiene
prevention of pyelonephritis correct answers diagnosis and treatment of cystitis as soon as
symptoms appear
gonorrhea: bacterial or viral correct answers bacterial
bacterial agent of gonorrhea correct answers Neisseria gonorrhoeae
symptoms of gonorrhea in males correct answers painful urination, discharge from urethera
how many males have symptoms of gonorrhea correct answers 90%
symptoms of gonorrhea in females correct answers Mucus, pus, and/or bloody vaginal discharge;
sometimes painful urination
how many females have symptoms of gonorrhea correct answers 50%
, Where can gonorrhea spread? correct answers eye, throat, etc
treatment of gonorrhea correct answers antibiotics (normally a combo of 2)
consequences of untreated gonorrhea in males correct answers scarred, partially blocked
urethera, infected testes, infertility
consequences of untreated gonorrhea in females correct answers inflammation, scarred fallopian
tubes, infertility
disseminated gonorrhea correct answers Infection of heart, meninges, eyes, joints (arthritis), skin
can gonorrhea be transmitted to a newborn? correct answers yes, can result in blindness
- testing and treatment of pregnant women and eye drops for newborn
chlamydia: bacterial or viral correct answers bacterial
bacterial agent of chlamydia correct answers Chlamydia trachomatis
how many males and females have no symptoms of chlamydia correct answers males: 50%
females: 75%
Symptoms of Chlamydia correct answers painful urination, watery discharge
who is at high risk for chlamydia correct answers females under 30 years old
- bacteria prefers adolescent cervix cells
how many females have chlamydia correct answers 1 in 15 sexually active females ages 14-19
treatment of chlamydia correct answers antibiotics
consequences of untreated chlamydia correct answers inflammation, scarring, infertility
can chlamydia be transmitted to a newborn? correct answers yes, during birth
- can result in blindness, can develop chlamydial pneumonia
pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) correct answers untreated chlamydia and/or gonorrhea
infections change conditions in upper reproductive tract
salpingitis correct answers infection of the fallopian tubes
potential consequences of PID correct answers infertility, chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy
(7 to 10 times higher)
genital herpes: bacterial or viral correct answers viral
