The Logic of American Politics

The notes cover various aspects of American politics and government. They begin with discussions on the No Child Left Behind Act and the Every Student Succeeds Act, which faced challenges in improving education. Definitions of key political terms such as partisanship, ideology, bargaining, and compromise are provided. The concept of collective action problems, including the prisoner's dilemma, free rider problem, and tragedy of the commons, is explored. Federalism is discussed, highlighting the division of power between the central government and states in the US. The role of Congress in making and passing laws, electoral processes for representatives, and the primary goal of members to secure re-election are outlined. The powers and roles of the President, such as issuing executive orders, ratifying treaties, and serving as Commander-in-chief, are covered. The Supreme Court's role in judicial review and its jurisdiction are explained. Finally, the debate over the Court's power to make policy or enact change is mentioned, with examples like Brown v. Board of Education and Obergefell v. Hodges.