CMN 568 Unit 4| 100 Questions| With Complete Solutions

Acute cystitis correct answer: Infection of bladder commonly due to coliform bacteria (E coli) and gram postive (enterococci) Symptoms of acute cystitis? correct answer: Irritating voiding symptoms, suprapubic discomfort, hematuria Treatment for uncomplicated cystitis in women includes? correct answer: Fosfomycin, nitrofurantoin, bactrim What is acute pyelonephritis? correct answer: infectious inflammatory diease involving kidney parenchyma and renal pelvis What is most common causative agents of pyelonephritis? correct answer: E.Coli, proteus, klebsiella, enterobactor, pseudomonas Symptoms of pyelonephritis correct answer: Fever, flank pain, shaking, chills, irritation void symptoms Tx for pyelonephritis in output setting correct answer: Empiric therapy: ceftriaxone, gentamicin, coprocessor, levofloxacin, bactrim When do you refer pyelonephritis? correct answer: Complications, urolithiasis, obstruction What are the five major types of urinary stones? correct answer: Calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, struvite, Utica acid, and cystine The most common types of stones are composed of what? correct answer: Calcium