ECPI BIO 111 Chapter 1 Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved Latest

ECPI BIO 111 Chapter 1 Exam Questions and Answers Fully Solved Latest Cross Section - Answers A cut across the structure Oblique Section - Answers An angular cut Longitudinal Section - Answers A lengthwise cut Sagittal Section - Answers Longitudinal cut that divides body unto left and right portions mid-sagittal section - Answers Divides body into equal left and right portions Parasagittal section - Answers Divides body into unequal left and right portions Transverse section - Answers divides the body into superior and inferior portions Coronal/Frontal section - Answers longitudinal cut that divides body into anterior and posterior portions Superior - Answers Above Inferior - Answers Below Medial - Answers Toward the midline Lateral - Answers Away from midline Bilateral - Answers On both sides Proximal - Answers Close to point of attachment to trunk Distal - Answers Farther from attachment to trunk Superficial - Answers Close to body surface Deep - Answers More internal Anatomical Position - Answers Standing erect, facing forward, upper limbs at the sides, palms facing forward Function of Integumentary System - Answers Protect tissues, regulate body temp, support sensory receptors Function of Skeletal System - Answers Provide framework, protect soft tissues, provide attachments for muscles, produce blood cells, store inorganic salts Function of Muscular System - Answers cause movements, maintain posture, produce body heat Function of Nervous System - Answers detect changes, receive and interpret sensory information, stimulate muscles and glands Function of Endocrine System - Answers Control metabolic activities of body structures Function of Cardiovascular system - Answers Move blood through blood vessels and transport substances throughout body Function of Lymphatic System - Answers Return tissue fluid to the blood, carry certain absorbed food molecules, defend the body against infection Function of Disgestive System - Answers Receive, break down, and absorb food; eliminate unabsorbed material Function of Respiratory System - Answers Intake and output of air, exchange of gases between air and blood Function of Urinary System - Answers Remove wastes from blood, maintain water and electrolyte balance, store and eliminate urine Function of Reproductive System - Answers Produce and maintain sperm cells, transfer sperm cells into female reproductive tract; Produce and maintain egg cells Parts of Reproductive System - Answers Penis, testis, ovaries, vagina, uterus, prostate gland etc Parts of Digestive System - Answers Mouth, teeth,intestines, pancreas, liver etc Parts of Respiratory System - Answers Lungs, trachea, diaphragm, nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx etc Parts of Urinary System - Answers kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra Parts of Cardiovascular System - Answers Heart and all blood vessels Parts of Lymphatic System - Answers Lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, lymphatic vessels Parts of Nervous System - Answers Brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves What is the most important organ of the body - Answers Brain Parts of Endocrine System - Answers Anterior and posterior pituitary glands, pancreas, thymus gland etc Parts of Integumentary System - Answers Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands,sebac