With Correct Detailed Answers.
Marie Rollet Hebert - ANSWER- Committed to teaching aboriginal children and families
about Christianity
Jeanne Mance - ANSWER- Founded Hotel Dieu de Ville in Montreal; Founded first
hospital
Marguerite d'Youville - ANSWER- Founder of Sisters of Charity of Montreal, which later
became known as the Grey Nuns
Florence Nightingale - ANSWER- Founder of modern nursing; Proved that a clean
environment led to reduced disease and wound infection
Mary Agnes Snively - ANSWER- First nursing superintendent of Toronto General
Hospital School of Nursing
WHO Definition of Health - ANSWER- a state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
3 Historical Approaches to Health - ANSWER- Medical, Behavioral and Soci-
Environmental
Medical Approach - ANSWER- Focuses on treatment of disease; little emphasis on
health promotion
Behavioral Approach - ANSWER- Promoted individual responsibility for health
Socio-Environmental - ANSWER- Combination of medical and behavioral approach;
health is tied to the social structure (poverty, air pollution)
Ottawa Charter - 1986 - ANSWER- Places responsibility for health on society rather
than only on individuals; used globally as template for health promotion
Ottawa Charter Pre-Requisites for Health - ANSWER- Peace, Shelter, Education, Food,
Income, Stable Ecosystem, Social Justice and Equity
The Epp Report - ANSWER- Achieving Health for All; broadened health promotion from
the emphasis on lifestyle to include environmental determinants; 3 major challenges:
reducing inequalities, improving prevention and enhancing coping