• Why do we advocate the IRAC method?
o It's a great way to answer problem-style law questions.
o IRAC stands for Issue, Rule, Analysis, and Conclusion.
o Organizes legal analysis and answers effectively.
• What is the IRAC method?
o It's the heart of legal analysis, breaking down problems into
components.
o Represents problems as equations with two sides - observance or
breach of contract and respective remedies.
o Developed during World War II for military training.
• Who invented the IRAC method?
o Acronym for "initials of genre-relevant aspects."
o Originated as a military training exercise during World War II.
o Adopted in legal education in the 1960s by Professor Josephson.
• How do I use the IRAC method?
o Identify the issue by understanding the legal question.
o Spot all relevant legal issues in a scenario.
o Articulate the applicable legal rules.
o Conduct analysis by applying the rule to the facts.
o Write a conclusion based on the analysis.
• How to find the issue in a law assignment
o Identify the core issue through understanding legal rules.
o Determine the precise question to offer counsel.
• What is the rule?
o Identify relevant legal rules for the issue.
o Stated as a general principle, not a conclusion.
• How to do the analysis
o Apply the rule to the specific facts in the scenario.
o Consider both sides of the case.
o Use critical thinking to understand the law's application.
• How to come to the conclusion
o State the most probable outcome based on analysis.
o Be clear and concise.
o Use resources to help formulate conclusions.
• IRAC method example
o Demonstrates how IRAC works with past law exam questions.
• Criticisms of the IRAC method
o Some argue it oversimplifies legal analysis.
o Encourages focus on rules over principles.
o May lead to overwriting and overlook complexity.
o It's one method among many, effectiveness depends on the user.