DOT Exam 2023 Updated Accurate Answer.

Who can the DOT exam be administered to? - correct answer Anyone who requests the exam, regardless of age Who is responsible for ensuring the driver meets the minimum age requirement of 21 years old? - correct answer Motor carrier When should a BP be confirmed with a second measurement during the exam? - correct answer Any BP 140/90 or greater What BP readings may be used for certification decisions? - correct answer Only BP readings taken during the DOT physical exam What is stage 1 hypertension? - correct answer 140-159/90-99 What is stage 2 hypertension? - correct answer 160-179/100-109 What is stage 3 hypertension? - correct answer Greater than 180/110 In what two scenarios would a one-time three month certificate be granted? - correct answer When the driver has a BP reading that indicates stage 2 hypertension OR A driver that was certified with stage 1 hypertension has not achieved BP less than 140/90 at recertification How can a driver pass the forced whisper test? - correct answer Perceive the forced whisper in ONE ear at a distance of 5 feet or more How can a driver pass the audiometric test? - correct answer Not have an average hearing loss in ONE ear greater than 40 decibels at 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, and 2,000 Hz When should both hearing tests be administered to a driver? - correct answer When the driver fails the initial hearing test How can a driver's hearing be tested for certification? - correct answer By administering either the forced whisper or audiometric test When should medical examiner need to complete an online MCSA-5850 form? - correct answer When an exam is performed on a driver - Must submit by midnight of the next calendar day AND Must report if no exams are performed during a calendar month Who should the medical examiner's certificate be given to? - correct answer The original is given to the driver A copy may be given to the employer upon request How long must a medical examiner retain driver medical records for? - correct answer 3 years Can work restrictions be given as part of certification? - correct answer No What should be done when a driver returns after being given a 3 month certificate that is nearing expiration? - correct answer Perform an entirely new DOT exam Medical examiners are not required to issue certificates to: - correct answer Canadian or Mexican CDL holders Who is responsible for determining when a driver's new medical condition or injury warrants a new certification exam? - correct answer The motor carrier Eye examination includes assessing which four things? - correct answer Distant acuity Binocular acuity Horizontal field of vision / Peripheral vision Ability to distinguish colors What is the only portion of the DOT exam that can be performed and certified by a provider other than a medical examiner? - correct answer Vision What is monocular vision? - correct answer When the visual acuity requirements are met in only one eye What is monovision? - correct answer When one eye is corrected for distance and the other eye is corrected for near vision Are monovision or monocular visions disqualifying? - correct answer No Can a driver with one prosthetic eye be certified? - correct answer Yes - As long as they pass the visual exam with their other eye How can a driver with monocular vision obtained a passing certificate? - correct answer Visit an ophthalmologist to have a vision evaluation form completed THEN Visit a medical examiner within 45 days of being cleared by ophthalmology for a full DOT exam What if a driver with monocular vision arrives for their DOT exam without the vision evaluation form completed by an ophthalmologist? - correct answer Cannot certify until cleared by ophthalmology and the form is completed What is an early symptom of cataracts? - correct answer Glare during night driving when approaching oncoming headlights What is the treatment for cataracts? - correct answer Surgical removal and placement of an intraocular lens Can a driver with telescopic lenses for treatment of macular degeneration be certified? - correct answer No Can a driver use a hearing aid to pass the forced whisper test? - correct answer Yes, but they must wear the hearing aid while driving If a driver has a hearing aid or cochlear implant and fails the initial forced whisper test, what should be recommended? - correct answer An audiologist or hearing aid center should perform the audiometric test using appropriate equipment In order to pass the vision test, a driver must have a binocular acuity of at least ________: - correct answer 20/40 In order to pass the vision test, a driver must have distant acuity of at least ________ in each eye: - correct answer 20/40 In order to pass the vision test, a driver must have a horizontal field of vision of at least ________ in each eye: - correct answer 70 degrees (Can be greater than 70 degrees but not less) In order to pass the vision test, a driver must be able to distinguish which colors? - correct answer Red, amber, and green Name the four passing requirements for the vision exam: - correct answer Distant acuity of at least 20/40 in each eye Binocular acuity of at least 20/40 Horizontal field of vision of at least 70 degrees in each eye Ability to recognize red, amber, and green colors Which type of vertigo is disqualifying? - correct answer Uncontrolled vertigo Waiting period for benign positional vertigo: - correct answer 2 months symptom free Waiting period for acute and chronic peripheral vestibulopathy: - correct answer 2 months symptom free Which three otic diseases would disqualify a driver? - correct answer Meniere's disease Labyrinthine fistula Nonfunctioning labyrinths