Brainarium

Stage 2 (Non-REM sleep cycle) - Medium deep sleep Slow eye movements Fragmentary dreams Easily awakened Reasons for an increase in elderly population. - Falling fertility rates, reduced infant and child mortality, improved sanitation, vaccinations, increasing survival at older ages. Income, mobility, housing, intimacy and social interaction. - Why is marital status an important determinant of health and well being? Functional independence with consideration for safety and social interact...

Peristalsis - waves of squeezing and pushing contractions that move food in one direction through the length of the GI tract Chyme - a semifluid mass consisting of partially digested food, water, and gastric juices. Appetite - a psychological desire to consume specific foods Macronutrients - nutrients that our body needs in relatively large amounts to support normal function and health. Carbs, fats, and proteins. Micronutrients - nutrients needed in relatively small amounts to support norm...

What are the restrictions for a dialysis patients diet? - Particularly protein and electrolytes, and also fluid intake are severely restricted. Glomerulonephritis is what? - Anti streptococcal antibodies cause inflammation in the glomeruli of the kidney cause increased permeability in decreased GFR. What are complications related to dialysis treatment? - The Sun may become infected, or blood clots may form. Eventually the blood vessels involved at the shunt become slow roast or damage, & a ...

repeated passage of feces into inappropriate places such as clothing or the floor; may be involuntary or intentional. considered normal until age 4 - encopresis Treatment for enuresis? - bladder training, voiding schedule, limiting night fluids, positive reinforcement (AVOID SHAMING). bell and pad method has a 70-80% success rate. When investigating biologic theories related to schizophrenia, which neuroanatomic findings would be consistent with this mental health disorder? - enlarged later...

fluids are vital to the body's ability to maintain its temperature within a safe range. TWO factors account for the ability of fluids to keep us cool. - First, -water has a relatively high capacity for heat; in other words, it takes a lot of energy to raise its temperature. -Because the body contains a lot of water, only prolonged exposure to high heat can increase body temperature. Second, -body fluids are our primary coolant. Body fluids are composed of - water and solutes FOUR Criti...

bronchovesicular breath sounds - sounds that are heard over major bronchi that are usually moderate in pitch and intensity; inspiration and expiration are equal fine crackles - short high pitched sounds during inspiration; pneumonia coarse crackles - loud, bubbly noise heard during inspiration; not cleared by a cough; edema and pulmonary fibrosis pallor can be associated with? - arterial sufficiency, decreased blood supply, and anemia acanthosis nigricans? - dark skin folds especially on t...

Wake patients who have _____________ or who have___________________________ pain following surgery and administer analgesics as prescribe - chronic pain, moderate to severe pain Acetaminophen use could result in ____________________ and should not exceed __________ mg/day - hepatoxicity, 4,000 mg/day The purpose of nursing is to treat the patient ___________ to illness and to use __________ _____________________ to improve out come. - Response, evidence based practices Determine how to pri...

information regarding shelters - The emergency department nurse is caring for an adult client who is a victim of family violence. Which priority instruction should be included in the discharge instructions? "Tell me more about the incident that causes you to feel like the rape just occurred." - A female victim of sexual assault is being seen in the crisis center. The client states that she feels "as though the rape just happened yesterday", even though it has been a few months since the ...

(10) Schedule 1 narcotics - opoids, heroin, LSD, marijuana, mescaline, peyote: No therapeutic effecs, high probability for abuse (10) Schedule 2 narcotics - high probability for abuse, but has therapeutic effects: raw opium, morphine, methadone, amphetimines, and barbituates (10) Schedule 3 narcotics - Therapeutic drugs accepted for treatment in the United States; combinations of barbituate, and therapeutic agents with reduced concentrations of morphine, codeine, or opium. (10) - (11) wh...

What would help reduce complications related to pain for patients? - provide a PCA How do we administer around the clock pain relief for post-op and chronic pain? - provide analgesics, never wait for chronic pain to reoccur What is pain is associated with? - actual or potential tissue damage When pain stimulates the sympathetic nervous system, what does it result in? - - increase in BP - increase in HR - increase in RR Where are catecholamines released from? - adrenal medulla Where are s...

Toxoplasma gondii belongs to which group of eukaryotic organisms? - Protozoans A scolex is a structure found in - Helminths Tuberculosis is not usually transmitted by - Fomites The most virulent pathogen of the human flu virus is type - A SARS is a respiratory illness caused by - Coronavirus Which of the following geographic areas contains reservoirs for Coccidioides immitis? - Arizona Fungi that help the roots of plants to absorb minerals and water from the soil are - Mycorrhizae A dimor...

Which of the following transport processes does not require cell energy - osmosis and dialysis Which of the following transport processes requires cell energy - pinocytosis If a blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution: - water will enter the cell If a blood cell is placed in a hypertonic solution - water will leave the cell and it will crenate The term most opposite proximal is - distal The term most opposite medial is - lateral A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior port...

Introductory phase - The purpose and overview of the debriefing process is presented. Confidentiality is assured, team members are identified, and questions are answered. What phase of critical incident stress debriefing is this? Fact phase - Participants are assisted in discussing the facts of the incident from their perspectives. What phase of critical incident stress debriefing is this? Symptom phase - Participants describe cognitive, physical, emotional, or behavioral experiences at th...

the purpose of a cardiac stress test? - to determine the hearts ability to respond to increase oxygen demand this protein triggers sodium excretion and a decrease in volume? - Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) these protein levels increase as ventricular pressure increase in order to rid the body of excess fluid? - Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) BNP level greater than _____ suggests what? - BNP levels greater than 100 suggest heart failure what is the classic finding of angina? - it is reli...

The respiratory rate for a newborn is - 30 to 60 breaths per minute The respiratory rate for a one-year-old is - 20 to 30 breaths per minute The respiratory system does not reach adult levels until about - Seven years of age The lack of - in the mucosal lining of the upper respiratory tract contributes to the frequent infections that occur in infancy - Immuno globin A (IgA) The heart - in size over the first year of life - Doubles The average newborn weighs - 3.4 kg, or 7.5 pounds. Newbor...

Ch 39: What two interventions do you do for the diagnostic test electromyography? - - check for use of anticoagulants prior to it (bleeding in the muscle could occur) - apply warm compress to relieve discomfort following the test Ch 39: What two complications do diagnostic procedures that disrupt skin surfaces cause? - increased risk of: - infection - bleeding Ch 39: What decreases serum calcium levels? - calcitonin Ch 39: What increases serum calcium levels? - parathyroid hormone Ch 39...

Master status - : Determines a person's identity, Highly visible/obvious, Shapes a person's entire life *how? Could be an achieved or ascribed status. It just depends on what the person lists first and foremost about themselves or the order in which others describe the person. Ex: gender, race, ethnicity, education accomplishments, employment, family position, etc cohabitation - 60% Credentialism - refers to the increasing demand for certificates and degrees in order to prove an employee...

FELE EXAM PACKAGE DEAL (LATEST) SCORED A+

Which of the following practices observed in an elementary classroom would best reflect the teacher's commitment to the belief that all students are capable of learning and achieving academic success? - using increasingly intensive instructional interventions for students who continue to struggle A principal undertakes outreach to recruit individuals in the community who are interested in playing an active role in the school. Such roles include serving as a classroom volunteer, making class...

Principal K has just been transferred to lead ABC School. Many teachers from ABC School left with the former principal. The new principal will have to make several new hires. What would be most effective approach in selecting new hires for the school? A. Run an ad in the newspaper outlining all of the opportunities teachers have at the school to hopefully attract qualified teachers. B. Form a committee of teachers in the building, and include them in the decision-making process. C. Take a ...