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Q. 521: Which of the following will NOT be detected by static analysis? A. Parameter type mismatches. B. Errors in requirements. C. Undeclared variables. D. Uncalled functions. - correct answer -B Q. 522: Which of the following would be a valid measure of test progress? A. Number of undetected defects. B. Total number of defects in the product. C. Number of test cases not yet executed. D. Effort required to fix all defects. - correct answer -C Q. 523: In a system designed to work o...

Question 1 K1 The Agile Manifesto has 4 statements of values. Match the Agile value on the left (1-4) with its traditional counterpart on the right (i-iv). 1) Customer collaboration over i) Processes and tools 2) Responding to change over ii) Following a plan 3) Individuals and interactions over iii) Contract negotiation 4) Working software over iv) Comprehensive documentation Answer Set: A. 1 - iii, 2 - iv, 3 - ii, 4 - i B. 1 - iii, 2 - ii, 3 - i, 4 - iv C. 1 - iv, 2 - ii, 3 - i, 4...

Match the activity with the task: Test implementation 1. Entering change requests for open defect reports 2. Identifying test data to support the test cases 3. Prioritizing test procedures and creating test data 4. Analyzing discrepancies to determine their cause - correct answerPrioritizing test procedures and creating test data Which of the following provides the definition of the term test case? a) Subset of the value domain of a variable within a component or system in which all ...

What is quality? a) Activities focused on providing confidence that quality requirements will be fulfilled b) The degree to which a component or system satisfies the stated and implied needs of its various stakeholders c) The degree to which a component or system protects information and data so that persons or other components or systems have the degree of access appropriate to their types and levels of authorization d) The total costs incurred on quality activities and issues and often...

1. COTS is known as A. Commercial off the shelf software B. Compliance of the software C. Change control of the software D. Capable off the shelf software - correct answerA 2. From the below given choices, which one is the 'Confidence testing' A. Sanity testing B. System testing C. Smoke testing D. Regression testing - correct answerC 3. 'Defect Density' calculated in terms of A. The number of defects identified in a component or system divided by the size of the component or ...

Test Strategy - correct answer -A high-level description of the test levels to be performed and the testing within those levels for an organisation or program (one or more projects) Exhaustive Testing (complete testing) - correct answer -A test approach in which the test suite compromises all combinations of input values and preconditions Test Execution - correct answer -The process of running a test on the component or system under test, producing actual result(s) Test Approach - corre...

What are the typical objectives of testing? (8) - correct answer 1. to evaluate work products e.g. stories, code 2. to verify whether all reqs are met 3. to validate if test object is complete & works as expected 4. to build confidence in quality level 5. to find failures and defects 6. to provide suffice info to stakeholders 7. to reduce level of risk of inadequate software 8. to cosplay with legal or contractual obligations Testing vs Debugging - correct answer Testing identifies pro...

abnormal end - correct answerThe unintended termination of the execution of a component or system prior to completion. abuse case - correct answerA use case in which some actors with malicious intent are causing harm to the system or to other actors. acceptance criteria - correct answerThe criteria that a component or system must satisfy in order to be accepted by a user, customer, or other authorized entity. Acceptance Test-Driven Development (ATDD) - correct answerA collaborative appr...

b) A set of preconditions, inputs, actions, expected results and postconditions, developed based on test conditions - correct answer -Which of the following provides the definition of the term test case? a) Subset of the value domain of a variable within a component or system in which all values are expected to be treated the same based on the specification b) A set of preconditions, inputs, actions, expected results and postconditions, developed based on test conditions c) Work products pr...

Which of the following provides the definition of the term test case? - correct answer -A set of preconditions, inputs, actions, expected results and postconditions, developed based on test conditions Which of the following is a typical objective of testing? - correct answer -To find defects and failures Which of the following is an example of a failure in a car cruise control system? - correct answer -The system stops maintaining a set speed when the radio volume is increased or decreased...

Testing Objectives - correct answer - To prevent defects by evaluate work products such as requirements, user stories, design, and code - To verify whether all specified requirements have been fulfilled - To check whether the test object is complete and validate if it works as the users and other stakeholders expect - To build confidence in the level of quality of the test object - To find defects and failures by reducing the level of risk of inadequate software quality - To provide suffici...

False-fail result - correct answer test result - defect reported but no defect exists in test object Error - Mistake - correct answer Human action produces an incorrect result Defect (bug, fault) - correct answer Flaw in a component or system causing component or system to fail to perform required function. Failure - correct answer Deviation of the component or system from its expected delivery, service or result. Quality - correct answer The degree to which a component, system or pr...

Acceptance Criteria - correct answer The criteria that a component or system must satisfy in order to be accepted by a user, customer, or other authorized entity. Acceptance Testing - correct answer Formal testing with respect to user needs, requirements, and business processes conducted to determine whether or not a system satisfies the acceptance criteria and to enable the user, customers or other authorized entity to determine whether or not to accept the system. Accessibility - correct...

Error - correct answer -User made mistake in using the software, this may lead directly to a problem defect - correct answer -flaws in the software itself acceptance criteria - correct answer -The exit criteria that a component or system must satisfy in order to be accepted by a user, customer, or other authorized entity. acceptance testing - correct answer -Formal testing with respect to user needs, requirements, and business processes conducted to determine whether or not a system sa...

Defects Cluster Principle - correct answer -A large number of defects often occur in a few modules of a system Non-functional Testing - correct answer -Checks the software characteristics of the system, including performance, reliability, efficiency, usability, maintainability, and portability Functional Testing - correct answer -Checks the user & business requirements - what the system does Error or Mistake - correct answer -A human action that produces an incorrect result Defect, F...

. 1: How many test cases are required to cover 100% 0 - switch coverage respectively from X2 - correct answer 2 . 2: From a Testing perspective, what are the MAIN purposes of Configuration Management i) Identifying the version of software under test. - correct answer C. i, ii and iv. . 3: Which of the following is a MAJOR task of test planning - correct answer A. Scheduling test analysis and design tasks. . 4: Based on the IEEE Standard for Software Test Documentation (IEEE Std 829 - 19...

What is impact analysis? - correct answer The assessment of the impact of a change to the layers of development documentation, test documentation and components. When a manager encouraged you to vary the specific way in which you run the test, such as orders actions, use of mouse vs hot-keys the testing principle suggested is: - correct answer Pesticide paradox. Testing can: - correct answer Measure the quality of software in terms of defects found. Test objectives are: - correct answer...

B - correct answer -According to the ISTQB Glossary, a product risk is related to which of the following? A. Control of the test project B. The test object C. A single test item D. A potential negative outcome B - correct answer -Review the following portion of an incident report. 1. I place any item in the shopping cart. 2. I place any other (different) item in the shopping cart. 3. I remove the first item from the shopping cart, but leave the second item in the cart. 4. ...

Which of the following is not decided in the test-planning phase).? a) Schedules and deliverables b) Hardware and software c) Entry and exit criteria d) Types of test cases - correct answer D What is the concept of introducing a small change to the program and having the effects of that change show up in some test..? a) Introducing mutations b) Performance testing c) A mutation error d) Debugging a program - correct answer A Which is the best definition of complete testing..? a)...

Which of the following is the activity that removes the cause of a failure? a. Testing b. Dynamic testing c. Debugging d. Reverse engineering - correct answerC is correct. Debugging is the process of finding, analyzing and removing the causes of failures in software. A and B are incorrect because they will find the failure caused by a defect. D is incorrect. Reverse engineering is a process for determining the source code from the object code As a tester, which of the following is a k...