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A 6 year old client is incredibly social, afraid of the sound of a vacuum, and is small for their age. What may be their diagnosis? A. Rett Syndrome B. Autism Spectrum Disorder C. Williams Syndrome D. Disintegrative Disorder C. Williams Syndrome A client during music therapy brings up that they feel "odd" around a coworker. They share distinct examples of them feeling "odd" with lots of descriptive details. What type of thinking is this? A. Concrete Thinking B. Abstract Thinkin...

CBMT Practice Test exam 2023 with 100% correct answers

Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) Originally passed by Congress in 1975 and reauthorized several times, most recently in 2004, the IDEA specifies the procedures for insuring that all children with disabilities receives a free appropriate education in the least restrictive environment possible. It also includes requirements for parental involvement and due process procedures when parents or guardians disagree with a school's decision regarding their child. In...

1. A 17 year old is demonstrating a sudden decline in grades, increased unexcused absences, and inability to concentrate when in school. Facial affect has changed from friendly to flat. When approached, the student states he is fine. Reports indicate the client responds to music, so a music therapy referral is requested. To assess possible causes of the change in behavior, a music therapist should FIRST A.observe the student in other classes. B. discuss concerns with the guidance counselor....

A music therapist completes an assessment of a 3 year old with a profound developmental disability. The child responds to music by turning their head towards the sound consistently. The overall goal identified by the treatment team is to increase the child's responsiveness to the environment. What is the music therapist's best approach towards this goal when creating and documenting the treatment plan? A. Adapt objectives from other team members. B. Create a hierarchy of objectives leading...

Alzheimer's Disease A progressive, degenerative disease with insidious onset, characterized by multiple cognitive deficits and significant decline in functioning. Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) A disorder characterized by maladaptive inattention, hyperactivity, or impulsiveness which results in pervasive and clinically significant impairment. Some symptoms should have presented before seven years of age, although it may be diagnosed in adulthood. Auditory Discrimination Abilit...

12 bar blues progression I, I, I, I, IV, IV, I, I, V, IV, I, I Concert Pitch Instrument A,B,C,D,E,F,G Bb instrument B, C#,D,E,F#,G,A Eb instruments F#, G#,A, B, C#,D, E F instrument E, F#, G, A, B, C, D Open G tuning DG DG BD, folk, blues Open E tuning EBE G#BE Open D tuning DAD F#AD, played with a variety of styles and most popular with slide guitars Modal G tuning DG DG CD, most commonly found in Celtic music as well as Rock and ...

One of the most important procedures in any eye exam is _______________. taking a case history What method of history taking is the least structured? open-ended When viewed at a specific distance, the letters of each line on a standard visual acuity chart subtend at an angle of _________________. 5 minutes of arc While a paraoptometric is taking visual acuities, a patient is able to read all of the 20/25 line and only 2 letters on the 20/20 line. How could this be best re...

An optometrist is licensed by which governing body? State The person generally responsible for grinding or duplicating lenses is the ________. Optician An instrument worn on the examiners head and used to view the back of the eye is call a/an _______. Binocular indirect opthalmoscope Kerat (root word) Cornea A test that does not require responses from the patient is called a/an __________ test. Objective The retinoscope will indicate the patient's refract...

What is the lifeline into and out of the practice? telephone Who can examine, diagnose, treat, and manage diseases, injuries, and disorders of the visual system? Optometrist Who specializes in the medical and surgical care of the eye, visual system, and in the treatment of eye disease and injury? Ophthalmologist Who prepares and dispenses eyeglasses, lenses, duplicates, measures, verifies, adapts the fit and adjusts eyeglasses? Optician Who takes patient histories...

Visual Acuity (VA) The meausure of the finest detail the eye can detect. Typically described as a Snellen fraction. Snellen Letters Letters most often used to measure acuity at distance. Snellen Fraction (20/20) = Testing Distance / Distance at which letter is standardized to be read Snellen numerator Testing distance (usually 20 feet) Snellen denominator Distance at which the letter is supposed to be read. Cover/Uncover/Alternative-Cover Testing Examines...

The ______ is a clear, cellophane-like tissue that lines the inside surface of the eyelids Bulbar conjunctiva & Palpebral conjunctiva The ______ muscle has direct control over the focusing ability of the eye Ciliary The choroid consists primarily of blood vessels that nourish the: Crystalline Lens The _________ is the area located inside the eye, behind the iris, and in front of the lens Posterior Chamber The area of the macula where visual acuity is the sharpest ...

Ophthalmoscopy The Examination of the inside of the eye. Vertex distance The distance from the back surface of the lens to the front of the eye. Fundus The interior portion of the eyeball that may be seen on ophthalmoscopy. Turn the eye downward What is the primary function of the inferior rectus muscle? Sub conjunctival hemorrhage A broken blood vessel between the sclera and conjunctiva. What does a lensometer measure? Back vertex power which includes sp...

Psychodynamic Approach -Human behavior is based on unconscious psychological processes (impulses, desires, motives) -Early childhood events Eclectic Approach -Draw freely from all approaches without accepting the frameworks behind them -Goal: more efficient treatment Behavioral Approach -Meant to change behavior -Classical/operant conditioning -ABA: applied behavioral analysis (autism) -Positive/negative reinforcement -Punishment and Reward Episodic Memory long-ter...

Confidentiality The paraoptometric may reveal protected health and other personal information only with the written consent of the patient as defined under HIPAA. HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 Informed Consent Paraoptometrics have a duty to inform patients or their legal guardian about the patient's health care and health care options. Patients must sign a form that states they have been informed. Patient Records The paraoptometric is...

Accounts Payable Outstanding business obligations that are owed to others. Accounts Receivable Outstanding obligations owed to the business by others. Cash Flow Statement A picture of all cash inflows and outflows within the business. Gross Profit The percentage of business income before expenses. Just in Time (JIT) A strategy to improve a business return on investment. Net Income/Profit Revenues minus expenses. Net Worth The total value of a busi...

To cross the street, you must use a crosswalk and wait until the appropriate traffic signal appears. This is an example of a A. jurisdiction. B. penalty. C. regulation. D. law. d A debtor-creditor relationship exists when A. a contract is invalidated. B. a sale is paid in full. C. interest is charged. D. stocks are liquidated. c Jon sues his former employer for harassment. In what situation would the employer be likely to offer Jon a settlement? A. The employer does no...

A clothing manufacturer build quality into its operating system, placing responsibility on each empylee. This process is known as quality: A.) delivery B.) guarantee C.) assurance D.) inspection C.) assurance Channels of distribution benefit businesses by: A.) lowering the prices of all industrial goods B.) getting their products to consumers more efficiently C.) raising their profits each year D.) allowing them to avoid all channel tasks B.) getting their products to consum...

100. A manager evaluates the production output of a department by checking it against the production goals for that time period. This is an example of the __________ function of management. A. controlling ** B. directing C. organizing D. planning 1. One business promising to do something for another business in return for receiving compensation is an example of a A. contract. ** B. benefit. C. treaty. D. enterprise. 99. What type of product information might a salesperson obtain ...

When filing a tort against a business, the plaintiff must establish that the defendant Breached the duty of care. Which of the following is an example of a voluntary debtor-creditor relationship: Obtaining a loan from a bank. Chris purchased 500 shares of microcap HRR stock. Then, he posted false information about HRR on several investment websites to hype up the stock. After driving up the price of HRR stock, Chris quickly sold all of his stock in the company and earned a larg...