STUDY EXAMS AND STUDY GUIDES SUMMARIES ESSAY ALL VERIFIED

1. In AR disorders, carriers have:  Two mutated genes; two from one parent that cause disease  A mutation on a sex chromosome that causes a disease  A single gene mutation that causes the disease  One copy of a gene mutation but not the disease 2. A 76-year-old patient with a 200-pack year smoking history presents with complaints of chronic cough, dyspnea, fatigue, hemoptysis, and weight loss over the past 2 months. The physical exam reveals decreased breath sounds and d...

1. A 22-year-old female comes to your office with complaints of right lower quadrant abdominal pain, which has been worsening over the last 24 hours. On examination of the abdomen, there is a palpable mass and rebound tenderness over the right lower quadrant. The clinician should recognize the importance of Digital rectal examination Endoscopy Pelvic examination UrinalysisDefinition 2. Which of the following clinical reasoning tools is defined as evidence-based resource based on math...

Chapter 001 1.A small, rural hospital is part of an Accountable Care Organization (ACO) and is designated as a Level 1 ACO. What is part of this designation? Bonuses based on achievement of benchmarks 2. What was an important finding of the Advisory Board survey of 2014 about primary care preferences of patients? Ease of access to care. 3. Which assessments of care providers are performed as part of the Value Based Purchasing initiative? (Select all that apply.) Appraising costs per case...

1. General Concepts in Geriatrics Impact of physiological changes with aging: Kennedy Chapter 1. The major impact of all of these physiological changes can be highlighted with three primary points. First, there is a reduced physiological reserve of most body systems, particularly cardiac, respiratory, and renal. Second, there are reduced homeostatic mechanisms that fail to adjust regulatory systems such as temperature control and fluid and electrolyte balance. Third, there is impaired imm...

Intermediate Microeconomics (9th edition)

1.Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by: 1 . The National Council of State Boards of Nursing 2 . The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration 3 . The State Board of Nursing for each state 4 . The State Board of Pharmacy 2.The benefits to the patient of having an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) prescriber include: 1. Nurses know more about Pharmacology than other prescribers because they take it both in their basic nursing program and in their APRN program...

1. Know Initial treatment choices for HTN AceI- sartans Arbs- ipine, verapamil & diltazem Thiazide- iaside, chlorthalidone, imdapamide, metolazone calcium channel blocker 2. Know first line treatment options for HTN for African Americans without renal impairment. Calcium channel blockers Thiazide 3. First line option for HTN for anyone with chronic kidney disease Ace inhibitors ARB’s Diuretics: 4. Types, Uses, Side effects Thiazides (HCTZ) Uses- HTN, CHF, edema, useful in decreas...

Post-operative appointments should be approximately _____ in length. • 10 minutes • 45 minutes • 30 minutes • 1 hour Answer: 30 minutes Rationale: Each medical office will have their own protocol. However, most physicians need about 30 minutes to review a patient’s health status after being discharged from the hospital. A longer appointment would not be a good use of the physician’s time and a shorter appointment would not allow for a sufficient examination 3 discussion. Th...

A student asks the nurse what is the best way to assess a client’s pain. Which response by the nurse is best? a. Numeric pain scale b. Behavioral assessment c. Objective observation d. Client’s self-report ANS: D Many ways to measure pain are in use, including numeric pain scales, behavioral assessments, and other objective observations. However, the most accurate way to assess pain is to get a self-report from the client. DIF: Remembering/Knowledge REF: 25 KEY: Pain| pain assessmen...

Patho Mid term test bank nursing questions with answers 2021/2022 latest 100%

1. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of an iatrogenic disease? a. An inherited disorder b. A combination of specific etiological factors c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment ANS: C REF: 6 2. The manifestations of a disease are best defined as the: a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness. b. signs and symptoms of a disease. c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic ...

In evaluating the level of a pregnant woman’s risk of having a low-birth-weight (LBW) infant, which factor is the most important for the nurse to consider? a. African-American race b. Cigarette smoking c. Poor nutritional status d. Limited maternal education ANS: A For African-American births, the incidence of LBW infants is twice that of Caucasian births. Race is a nonmodifiable risk factor. Cigarette smoking is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not t...

Vocabulary: absolute brightness, absorption spectrum, apparent brightness, Big Bang theory, blueshift, Cepheid variable, Doppler shift, Hubble constant, Hubble’s law, luminosity, megaparsec, period, redshift, spectrograph Gizmo Warm-up In 1912, an astronomer named Henrietta Swan Leavitt studied a class of stars called Cepheid variables. These stars change from bright to dim to bright again. Her discoveries led to a method of measuring distances to other galaxies and eventually helped t...

1. A nurse is reviewing changes in healthcare delivery and funding for pediatric populations. Which current trend in the pediatric setting should the nurse expect to find? a. Increased hospitalization of children b. Decreased number of uninsured children c. An increase in ambulatory care d. Decreased use of managed care ANS: C One effect of managed care is that pediatric healthcare delivery has shifted dramatically from the acute care setting to the ambulatory setting. The number of ...

1. Pathophysiology basics a. Homeostasis i. What is it? equilibrium, balance, consistency, and stability. vital signs such as blood pressure, pulse, and temperature. ii. Why do we have this? self-regulating, give-and-take system that responds to minor changes in the body through compensation mechanisms. Compensation mechanisms attempt to counteract those changes and return the body to its normal state b. Adaptation to stress and illness i. Resilience: How one bounces back from sickness ...

A television station plans to send a crew to a polling center on an election day. Because they do not have time to interview each individual voter, they decide to count voters leaving the polling location and ask every 20th voter for an interview. What type of sampling is this? Select the correct answer below: Simple random sampling Cluster sampling Stratified Sampling Systematic sampling Convenience sampling 2. In order to study the shoe sizes of people in his town, Billy samples the p...

THE PROCEDURE o Pt doesn’t need a complete head to toe physical every 24 hr stay o Initial Assessment 1 – note anything that needs continuous monitoring o Initial Assessment 2 – basic reassess for adults in med, surg, cardiac stepdown care areas  Then specialized to each adult o Health Hist Sequence 1  Verify markers/flags on way to room – isolations, allergies, fall precaution  Once inside room  introduce, wash hands, make eye contact & ask how theyre feeling/any pai...

Cardiac Exam 1: 70 questions o How to study  Go to cardiac workshop  Read textbook- according to calender  Test questions are not on test bank: read textbook and use YT video + powerpoints o Know what is number one to do as a nurse for each dysrhythmia  Be able to see the strip, read the scenario (BP down, HR, down, etc) and know that that’s that dysrhythmia and answer choices will have the intervention - so you can’t answer the intervention if you don’t know the condit...

Med-Surge Exam 2 nursing questions and answers 2021/22

1. Document Ms. Sung’s admission to the labor unit, including the plan of care and appropriate referrals. ● Sung was admitted 6 hours ago in active labor, she is 39 weeks. On admission she was 4cmdilated, 100% effaced, the fetus is at-1 station and is in vertex position. She is Gravida 2 and with her previous delivery ended with shoulder dystocia which places her at a higher risk or reoccurrence. The NICU has been notified of the potential risk for the fetus and the charge nurse has be...