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mo physical hazard - a physical condition that increases the frequency or severity of loss ral hazard - the presence of insurance changes the behavior of the insured (sometimes involves dishonesty, but not always) risk management - a process that identifies loss exposures faced by an organization and selects the most appropriate techniques for treating such exposures risk - a calculated possibility of a negative outcome frequency - probability of a loss over a certain period of time sever...

When using positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus, a poor seal between the facepiece and the firefighters face is dangerous because it is - Depleting the air supply more quickly The byproduct of the combustion of plastics and polyurethane foam that acts to prevent the body from using oxygen at the cellular level is - Hydrogen cyanide Recharging your cylinders can be done from a bank of large air cylinders this system is called a____system - Cascade PASS is an acronym for___ s...

Firefighting health considerations - In addition to adopting safe behaviors, you must also adopt a healthy lifestyle. Physical stress of emergency operations contributed to the firefighters line of duty death(LOOD). Good nutrition will prevent you from becoming overweight NFPA1582 - Standard on comprehensive occupational medical program for fire departments NFPA 472 - Standard for Competence of Responders to Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction Incidents NFPA 1521 - Standard for...

NFPA® 10 requires inspection of portable fire extinguishers at least: (357) A. after every use. B. every three months. C. once every six months. D. once a year. - once a year. When contents of a structure have been stored outside after a fire incident during loss control, who should be made aware of the location of the contents? (1108) A. Local media sources B. Owners or occupants C. Fire personnel on site D. Ventilation and suppression crews - Owners or occupants Which of the follow...

An oxygen deficient atmosphere is defined as containing less than what percent of oxygen? - 19.5 What should be done in order to ensure that ropes remain in good condition? - Keep all ropes away from rust. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) prohibits using rope to hoist? - pressurized SCBA cylinders. Which type of rope construction is used for life safety ropes? - Kernmantle Which would be the best knot to use to join together two ropes of different diameters? - Becke...

Rehabilitation - Allowing firefighters to rest, rehydrate, and recover during incident. Hazard - Condition, substance, or device that can directly cause injury or loss; the source of a risk. Who suffers physical pain and emotional stress? - Individual Firefighter Crowd Control - limiting the access of nonemergency personnel to the emergency scene. Training Evolution - Operation of fire and emergency services training covering one or several aspects of firefighting. Mitigate - To make less ...

Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) - Rule for how personnel should perform routine functions or emergency operations. Procedures are usually written in a handbook, so that all firefighters can become familiar. Policy - GUIDE TO DECISION MAKING IN AN ORGANIZATION. Policies set boundaries and establish standards of conduct that an organization expects from its members. Authority Having Jurisdiction - Term used in codes and standards to identify the legal entity,such as a building or fire off...

novice - Beginning nursing student or any nurse entering a situation in which there is no previous level of experience. The learner learns via a specific set of rules or procedures, which are usually stepwise and linear. Leadership - an interactive process that provides needed guidance and direction. reflection in action - nursing action that requires a completely different response refletion on action - reflecting AFTER the nursing action Nursing Process - Assessment Diagnosis Planning ...

intuitive reasoning (interpreting) - based on unstated but understood knowledge about the pt, the care giving context, and their previous experiences. typically expert nurse. Interpreting (tanners) - comparing and contrast data, clustering related information, recognizing inconsistencies, checking accuracy, distinguishing relevant from irrelevant, determine importance of info, judge how much ambiguity is acceptable (ie b/p dt condition), determine legal ethical professional guidelines, (pre...

Human flourishing - Duty to foster outcomes that lead to human growth Patient centered interview - Conducted during nursing history How does an experienced nurse think differently than a novice nurse? - The experienced nurse recognizes patterns and subtle differences between patients Nurse practice act - Regulates the scope of practice -Different in each state -Protects the public from unsafe nurses Autonomy - Respecting the rights of others to make their own decisions Nonmaleficence - O...

Identifying assumptions - Arriving at a conclusion without supporting evidence Distinguishing relevant from irrelevant - Deciding what information is pertinent to the patient Predicting (and managing) potential complications - Look at the big picture to prepare for potential future complications Determining the importance of information - Ability to determine importance or significance of patient information to current situation Comparing and Contrasting - the process of looking for simila...

predicting and managing complications(again) - planning interventions the will help reduce the clients risk of future complications identifying assumptions - arriving at a conclusion without supporting evidence and the ability to catch yourself when you are doing that gathering complete and accurate data - data collected from all various sources, and is the basis for identifying issues, problems and concerns assessing systematically and comprehensively - using a systematic method of assess...

analytic reasoning (interpreting) - based on theoretical knowledge. nurse makes a hypothesis or best guess about the pt care situation and then tests. typically students and novice nurses factors that influence "Noticing" - -intrapersonal characteristics of the nurse -theoretical and experiential knowledge of the nurse -knowing the patient -context or environment of care Notice - Identifying signs and symptoms, gathering complete and accurate data, assessing systematically and comprehen...

Elements that must occur to establish liability of negligence - Duty-professional duty of reasonable care to pt that a reasonable prudent nurse would perform in same circumstance Breach of Duty-falling below standard of care causing injury Causation-breach of care causing direct harm Injury/harm- may be physical or combination of physical mental emotional or financial Development - complex process of physical, psychological, cognitive and developmental changes through life from birth to de...

FISDAP EXAM PACKAGE DEAL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS RATED A+

Signs of imminent delivery - Crowning, Urge to bear down or go to the bathroom, "It's Coming", and Contractions of increased frequency & intensity. Pancreatitis symptoms - upper abdominal pain, swollen and tender abdomen, nausea, vomiting, fever, increased heart rate, weight loss, and diabetes. important to note if they are chronic drinkers subcutaneous emphysema what is it and how to treat - A characteristic crackling sensation felt on palpation of the skin, caused by the presence of a...

A 46 y/o female was involved in a bar fight and has an obvious open neck wound. You should dress this wound with a/ an A. Occlusive dressing B. Sterile gauze dressing C. Pressure dressing D. Moist gauze dressing - Occlusive dressing A 23 y/o construction worker twisted his foot climbing up a ladder. He has an obvious deformity on the right leg just below the knee. The lower leg and foot are cyanotic and pulseless. You should A. Apply an air splint and transport B. Apply spinal immobiliz...

a 2 month old infant was found unresponsive in his crib by his mother when you arrive, you determine that the infant is apneic and pulseless his skin is pale and cold and his arms are stiff you should: - inform the child's mother that her son is deceased pregant women are advised to take iron supplements, such as prenatal vitamins, because: - pregnancy causes an increased number of red blood cells, which predisposes the mother to anemia a 3 year old male is pulseless and apneic after a w...

a 42-year-old man complains of difficulty breathing and pain in his chest and shoulders. he recalls feeling a sharp pinprick on his arm while cleaning out his basement. what type of spider bite is this man most likely suffering from? - black widow a 20 year old male in a college dorm room complains of fever, headache, and a stiff neck. he has an altered mental status, and you notice red blotches on his skin. which of the following are the most appropriate BSI precautions - gloves and HEPA m...

1. a pt was stung by a bee. you should - apply ice cold compress to the affected area 2. a car battery exploded in your pt's face. he denies any breathing difficulty. you should - irrigate eyes with water 3. 68 yo patient reports abdominal pain, vomiting, and a loss of appetite, as well as black, tarry stools. you should suspect - upper gi bleed 4. You are called to an outdoor garden center on a hot, humid day. Your patient is pale, wheezing, and has hives. you should suspect - bee sting ...