University of Brighton (UOB)

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common chronic gastrointestinal disorder that requires pharmacists to combine symptom recognition, appropriate referral, lifestyle management and rational medicine selection. This UK pharmacy masterclass provides a focused, clinically oriented explanation of IBS, covering diagnosis, red flags, dietary and lifestyle management, antispasmodics, laxatives, loperamide, linaclotide, tricyclic antidepressants, psychological interventions, counselling and key clin...

Master lung cancer the smart way with this concise, high-yield revision deck designed specifically for medical students. This professionally designed 27-slide study guide simplifies complex oncology concepts into clear, visual, and easy-to-understand notes perfect for quick revision sessions, clinical placements, OSCE preparation, and medical school finals. Inside this resource: • Lung cancer pathology & carcinogenesis • Risk factors & red flag symptoms • Histological subtypes explain...

A detailed and structured OSCE guide covering how to explain and demonstrate proper inhaler technique to patients. This document includes step-by-step instructions for using different types of inhalers (pMDI, DPI, BAI, SMI), counselling points, MART vs reliever/preventer regimes, and the use of spacer devices. Ideal for medical students preparing for OSCEs, clinical placements, or patient education sessions.

This document is a structured and student-friendly guide to chest auscultation, covering both normal and abnormal lung sounds. It explains how to perform a systematic respiratory auscultation and outlines the clinical features and causes of key sounds like wheeze, stridor, crackles, and bronchial breathing. Perfect for medical students preparing for OSCEs, clinical placements, or exams in respiratory medicine.

This document is a detailed and structured guide to taking a respiratory history, tailored for medical students preparing for clinical placements and OSCEs. It outlines a patient-centred approach, covering all essential aspects such as presenting complaint, risk factors, SOCRATES for symptom analysis, drug and social history, as well as communication strategies like ICE and signposting. It’s ideal for those looking to improve their confidence and competence in clinical history taking.

This document is a comprehensive step-by-step guide to performing a respiratory system examination, designed for medical students preparing for clinical assessments or OSCEs. It covers everything from initial patient interaction and consent to detailed inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation techniques. The guide also includes relevant clinical signs, differential diagnoses, and suggested further investigations, making it a practical tool for both learning and revision.

This document is a detailed, structured guide designed for medical students to perform a comprehensive cardiovascular examination in paediatric patients. It covers preparation, inspection, palpation, auscultation, and further investigations, emphasising clear communication with children and parents and including special considerations for signs of heart disease in children. You can use it to prepare for clinical exams or as a handout/teaching guide if you’re involved in medical education.

This document provides a detailed overview of pacemakers, including their components, implantation techniques, and lead placements. It explains different types of pacemakers and configurations, their functions, and appearance on chest X-rays. The document also covers implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) and cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT), along with special pacing scenarios and common complications. Additional practical notes on surgical precautions, magnet effects, and patien...

This document is a structured guide designed for medical students to take a comprehensive history from patients presenting with loss of consciousness. It includes key questions to identify underlying causes such as syncope, seizures, and cardiovascular conditions. The guide emphasises communication skills, symptom exploration, risk factors, and collateral history to aid clinical reasoning and OSCE preparation.

This document is a structured guide designed for medical students to take a comprehensive history from patients presenting with palpitations. It includes key questions to identify underlying causes such as syncope, seizures, and cardiovascular conditions. The guide emphasises communication skills, symptom exploration, risk factors, and collateral history to aid clinical reasoning and OSCE preparation.

This document provides a concise and structured overview of the four main cardiac arrest rhythms seen during advanced life support: ventricular fibrillation, pulseless ventricular tachycardia, pulseless electrical activity, and asystole. It explains how to identify these rhythms on a defibrillator rhythm strip, their clinical significance, and the appropriate management steps according to the ALS algorithm. It also highlights key priorities in cardiac arrest management, focusing on high-quality ...

This document provides a detailed overview of ambulatory ECG monitoring, including clinical indications, study durations, how to request and fit the device, and patient management. It also covers the step-by-step process for performing a standard 12-lead ECG, including lead placement, patient preparation, and equipment setup, tailored for UK medical students.

This bundle covers the essential theory and OSCE steps for Transcutaneous Pacing (TCP) and Direct Current Cardioversion (DCCV)—two high-yield emergency procedures. Includes indications, contraindications, equipment setup, pad positioning, sedation, energy settings, troubleshooting, and post-procedure steps. Ideal for final years, foundation doctors, and anyone revising for clinical skills stations or emergency assessments.

This structured guide provides a comprehensive overview of paediatric heart murmurs for UK medical students. It includes definitions, classifications, and clinical features of innocent vs pathological murmurs, with emphasis on common types such as Still’s murmur, pulmonary flow murmur, and venous hum. It outlines how to assess murmurs, when to refer, and how to differentiate using key features like the "Seven S's". Ideal for exam preparation and OSCEs.

This concise clinical guide outlines the core principles of heart murmurs, including normal heart sounds, murmur timing, locations, radiation patterns, and response to manoeuvres. It features a high-yield summary table of key murmurs such as aortic stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and tricuspid regurgitation, with associated features and causes. Designed for medical students, this document is ideal for OSCE preparation and bedside learning.

This is a complete OSCE guide to measuring lying and standing blood pressure, commonly used to assess for postural (orthostatic) hypotension. It provides a step-by-step approach to the procedure, including equipment, patient communication, accurate BP measurement technique, and diagnostic criteria. Perfect for medical students preparing for OSCEs or clinical placements, especially in elderly care or cardiovascular stations. Includes clinical tips and documentation guidance.

This is a full, step-by-step cardiovascular system examination guide, structured for medical students preparing for clinical placements or OSCEs. It includes everything from patient introduction and consent to inspection, palpation, auscultation, and presentation of findings. The guide also covers common murmurs, valve lesion manoeuvres, peripheral signs of cardiovascular disease, and how to summarise the examination to an examiner. Ideal for 2nd- to 5th-year students revising for clinical skill...

This document provides a clear and structured guide to measuring blood pressure using a manual sphygmomanometer, tailored for medical students. It outlines the preparation steps, correct technique, interpretation of Korotkoff sounds, and accurate documentation. The guide is ideal for developing clinical skills and preparing for OSCEs, particularly during the early years of medical training.

This document is a comprehensive, structured guide to interpreting a standard 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram). It provides a step-by-step approach, starting with essential initial checks and moving through critical aspects of ECG analysis, including heart rate and rhythm assessment, cardiac axis interpretation, wave and interval evaluation (P waves, PR interval, QRS complex, ST segment, T waves, U waves), and identification of key abnormalities such as arrhythmias, conduction blocks, myocardial ...

This document is a detailed, step-by-step cardiovascular examination checklist designed for medical students. It covers all key components of the cardiovascular physical exam, from the initial introduction and general inspection to focused assessment of the hands, face, chest, neck, lungs, and lower limbs. Each step is broken down into specific inspection, palpation, and auscultation tasks, with key signs and manoeuvres (e.g. assessing JVP, identifying murmurs, checking pedal pulses) clearly ...