Texes

ability grouping A type of grouping where students are placed together according to their skill level, in high, middle or low groups. The TExES exam does not like this practice as research indicates that it is not very effective and has some negative consequences. abstract Characterized only in thought; non-concrete. Considered apart from concrete existence.Not applied or practical; theoretical. active engagement Student are actively participating in an activity in a meaningful, hands-on w...

Photographs, illustrations, and diagrams in books are meant to represent real things. You, as the teacher, can try to take the 2-D, or flat image and imagine it to be 3-D, like it is in real life. You can make it more real by adding in details from other senses such as smell, touch, and so on. Which of the following would NOT be considered a good prompt when working with your students as they look at images in a text? A. What's first? Why? B. Read the caption. Now look at the picture. Des...

Ann Gentile's Motor Learning Stages In stage 1, the learner is getting the idea of the movement. In stage 2, the learner focuses on fixation, or working on consistency and closed skills (e.g., executing the skill in isolation) and diversification, or working on open skill in changing environments. Ann Gentile's Motor Learning Stage 1 the learner is getting a grasp on the movements that are required for the skill. The learner decides on the regulatory and nonregulatory conditions needed t...

Free Trade the ability for one country to trade with another without hindrance so that all goods can be produced with the greatest efficiency Sole Proprietorships a business where a single person acts as the owner and operator of the business with no distinction between the person and the business Comparative Advantage the ability to produce a good at a lower opportunity cost than another producer Market a space in which goods are exchanged Perceived Value how desirable a product ...

When did the first people start to arrive in America? Around 38,000 BC. (40,000 years ago) Who were the first people to arrive in America? Nomadic Hunter-Gatherers What caused the Nomadic Hunter-Gatherers to come to America? They were following herds of animals they were hunting Define Nomadic Hunter-Gatherers Communities of people who move from place to place, relying on plants and animals found in the wild for food Define Migration The movement of a number of people (or animals),...

Most early civilizations of Afro-Eurasia arose in physical environments that featured: proximity to a reliable freshwater source that could be used for crop irrigation. If anyone is committing a robbery and is caught, then he shall be put to death. If the robber is not caught, then shall he who was robbed claim under oath the amount of his loss; then shall the community . . . on whose ground and territory and in whose domain [the robbery took place] compensate him for the goods stolen. ...

phonemes smallest unit of sound onsets all the beginning letters up to the vowel rimes Vowels and consonants at the end of a syllable (end in the word blend, ap in the word tap) short vowels -the vowel sounds in cat, bed, big, hop and cut. -don't say their name, but make sounds instead long vowels -the vowel sounds that are also names of the alphabet letters. - baby, meter, tiny, broken, humor. After a student learns to identify individual phonemes and to blend onsets and rime...

Descriptive writing Writing used to create detailed descriptions of people, places, and things, and/or mood and atmosphere. Can stand alone or be part of a narrative Sensory details descriptions of sight, sound, touch, smell, taste transition words words that create a sense of time and organize events in the story narrative writing writing that tells a story or describes a specific person, place, or thing. Persuasive/argumentative writing writing that seeks to convince the reader ot be...

Acculturation The process of adapting to a new culture. The process of acculturation occurs through several strategies including the following: assimilation & marginalization Assimilation The members of a group are absorbed into a culture and lose characteristics of the first culture. The group is willing or forced to accept the surface and deep culture of the new culture and give up original culture. Marginalization Groups lacking desirable traits are excluded from society. These gr...

1529 Spanish explorer Alonso Alvarez de Pineda maps Texas Coast 1528-34 Alvar Nunez Cabez de Vaca explores Texas for trade 1685 LaSalle established Ft. St. Louis @ Matagorda Bay, providing the basis of French claim to Texas territory 1688 The French colony is massacred 1689 The French continue to claim Texas but no longer physically occupies any part of the territory 1690 Alonso de Leon established Catholic missions throughout Texas 1762 The French give up their claims to Tex...

types of organization Chronological, Cause-Effect, Narrative, Spatial, Topical, Ascending- Descending, Comparison-Contrast types of organization (also known as text structures or rhetorical patterns) Sequential order an orderly progression of events, ideas, or steps ex. first, second, third, before, next, finally Chronological order an orderly progression of events based in time ex. same as sequential order transition words, plus the use of actual dates Order of importance an ...

Stages of Motor Learning Stage 1 Children progress from simple reflexes to basic movements such as sitting, crawling, creeping, standing, and walking. Stages of Motor Learning Stage 2 Children learn more complex motor patterns including running, climbing, jumping, balancing, catching, and throwing. Stages of Motor Learning Stage 3 During late childhood, children learn more specific movement skills. In addition, the basic motor patterns learned in Stage 2 become more fluid and automat...

You and I/Me "Between You and I" is wrong, "You and I were meant to fly" is correct Less and Fewer Fewer is used when you can count the objects, less is used when you can't Who and Whom Whom is an objective pronoun (An objective pronoun acts as the object of a sentence—it receives the action of the verb. The objective pronouns are her, him, it, me, them, us, and you); it should be used to refer to the object of a sentence. If you're stuck, you can try this formula: if the pronou...

The teacher TExES PPR is divided into four standards. Standard I The teacher designs instruction appropriate for all students that reflects an understanding of relevant content and is based on continuous and appropriate assessment. Standard II The teacher creates a classroom environment of respect and rapport that fosters a positive climate for learning, equity, and excellence. Standard III The teacher promotes student learning by providing responsive instruction that makes use of ef...

The teacher TExES PPR is divided into four standards. Standard I The teacher designs instruction appropriate for all students that reflects an understanding of relevant content and is based on continuous and appropriate assessment. Standard II The teacher creates a classroom environment of respect and rapport that fosters a positive climate for learning, equity, and excellence. Standard III The teacher promotes student learning by providing responsive instruction that makes use of ef...

phoneme in language, the smallest distinctive sound unit morpheme in a language, the smallest unit that carries meaning; may be a word or a part of a word (such as a prefix) ex: mega, metro, chromo, phobia, hydro grapheme a letter that represents a phoneme. onset-rime The onset is the part of the word before the vowel; not all words have onsets. The rime is the part of the word including the vowel and what follows it. French and Indian War (1754-1763) War fought in the colonies be...

pitch the specific frequency or tuning of a tone - the highness or lowness of a sound frequency a measurement of how fast air molecules are vibrating solfeggio a method of naming musical tones using a set of symbols ledger lines the lines you add above or below a staff clef a graphical symbol placed at the beginning of a staff or piece of music that establishes the pitch of a specific line or space on the staff the grand staff links together the treble clef and the bass clef i...

How does Medicaid differ from Medicare medicaid is federally and state-funded What are the two leading causes of death in the US heart disease and cancer The greatest benefit of adopting an electronic medical record system is accessibility of information The migration of educated healthcare providers from rural areas to urban areas or from developing countries to developed countries is brain drain The WHO focuses on? economics, disease prevention, and proverty What is universal ...

Connie is attending a lecture by a well-known speaker. However, Connie is having trouble focusing on the lecture because she keeps thinking about an exam for which she must study. From the perspective of communication theory, which of the following best describes what Connie is experiencing? Noise Bill has accepted an engagement to speak at a local service organization. He searches the local newspaper's archives for articles about the organization in order to better understand its belief...

Quantitative observations Observations that can be measured Number, length, mass, volume, etc Qualitative observations Observations that cannot be measured Color, shape, texture, etc Hypothesis A testable proposition that scientists can use as the basis for an investigation If it cannot be tested scientifically, then it is not a hypothesis Propose an explaination of observed natural phenomenon Mathematical biology Rooted in multifaceted mathematical models inspired by complex b...