ANSC 221
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ANSC 221 Exam II Study Guide Questions With Verified Answers 
what is the only grain to naturally contain carotene 
corn 
 
 
what grain is used mainly to make bread 
wheat 
 
 
which grain is used most to make beer 
barley 
 
 
what grain is low in energy and preferred for horses 
oats 
 
 
what grain often contains tannin 
sorghum 
 
 
what 2 grains weigh 56 lbs per bushel 
corn and sorghum 
 
 
what grain weighs 60 lbs per bushel 
wheat 
 
 
what weights 32 lbs per bushel 
oats 
 
 
what prot...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 9 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 
Where does the enzyme carboxypeptidase come from in the pig? 
pancreas 
 
 
Where does the enzyme pepsin come from in the dog or pig or rat? 
stomach 
 
 
Where does the enzyme pepsin come from in the cow? 
abomasum 
 
 
Where does most of the fermentation take place in the cow? 
rumen 
 
 
Where does most fermentation take place in the horse? 
cecum 
 
 
Where does particle size reduction of feed take place in the chicken? 
gizzard 
 
 
What ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 14 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 
amylase 
What enzyme is produced in the mouth? 
 
 
Carbs 
What does amylase digest? 
 
 
pepsinogen/pepsin 
What enzyme is activated by HCL? 
 
 
Protein 
What does pepsin digest? 
 
 
lipase 
What enzyme digests fat? 
 
 
Bile 
What substance emulsifies fat? 
 
 
Liver 
Where is bile produced? 
 
 
Gall Bladder 
Where is bile stored? 
 
 
Small intestine 
Where is sucrase produced? 
 
 
Controls intestinal secretions 
What does Secretin do? ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 6 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 
Site of most fermentation in the cow 
Rumen 
 
 
Site of most fermentation in the horse 
Cecum 
 
 
Organ in a bird that is like the stomach of a pig 
Proventriculus 
 
 
Organ in a bird where particle size reduction takes place 
Gizzard 
 
 
Site of bicarbonate production in a pig 
Pancreas (and mouth) 
 
 
What is the action of bicarbonate? 
buffers acids 
 
 
Organ in a cow that is like the stomach of the pig 
Abomasum 
 
 
Result of digest...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 28 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 
What is the only grain to naturally contain carotene? 
corn 
 
 
What grain is used mainly to make bread? 
wheat 
 
 
What grain is used mostly to make beer? 
barley 
 
 
What grain is low energy and is preferred for horses? 
oats 
 
 
What grain often contains tannin? 
sorghum 
 
 
What two grains weigh 56 pounds per bushel? 
corn and sorghum 
 
 
What grain weighs 60 pounds per bushel? 
wheat, rapeseed, flax seed 
 
 
What grain weighs 32 po...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 8 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
UIUC ANSC 221, Exam II Questions With Verified Answers 
Biological Membranes 
Framework of the membrane is the phospholipid bilayer 
 
 
Hydrophobic 
water fearing region, faces in 
 
 
Hydrophilic 
water living region, faces out 
 
 
Fluid-mosaic model 
membrane is considered a mosaic of lipid, protein, and carbohydrate molecules 
 
 
Integral/Intrinsic membrane proteins 
transmembrane and lipid-anchored proteins 
 
 
Transmembrane proteins 
One or more regions that are physically embedded in t...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 11 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Review Questions With Verified Answers 
Where does most of the VFA formation and absorption take place in the cow? 
rumen 
 
 
What compartment of the cow's stomach corresponds to the stomach of the dog? 
abomasum 
 
 
What is the organ called in chickens that corresponds to the stomach of the pig? 
proventriculus 
 
 
What compartment of the cow's stomach keeps feed particles from moving on too quickly until fermentation is complete or particle size is small enough? 
omasum 
 ...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 4 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Questions With Verified Answers 
Uniporter, Symporter/co-transporter, and Antiporter. 
There are three transporter types: 
 
 
electron transport chain 
Oxidative process of metabolism involves _________. 
 
 
Glycoprotein 
carbohydrate to protein 
 
 
chondroitin sulfate 
________-cartilage (GAG example) 
 
 
cell junctions 
_____ adhere cells to each other and to the ECM 
 
 
Hormones 
____ coordinate cellular activites in multicellular animals. 
 
 
Isotonic 
Equal water and s...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 18 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221
ANSC 221 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 
what enzyme is produced in the mouth and what does it digest? 
amylase, CHo 
 
 
what enzyme is activated by HCl and what does it digest? 
pepsinogen, protein 
 
 
what is the enzyme that digests fat? 
pancreatic lipase 
 
 
what substance emulsifies fat? 
bile 
 
 
where is the substance that emulsifies fat produced? 
liver 
 
 
where is sucrase produced? 
small intestine 
 
 
what does secretin do? 
controls intestinal secretions 
 
 
what d...
- Exam (elaborations)
- • 10 pages's •
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ANSC 221•ANSC 221