Provincial HCA Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Provincial HCA Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified How should patients be greeted to make them feel comfortable? Introduce yourself, explain your role, and speak in a friendly tone What is the correct way to measure a patient’s temperature orally? Place the thermometer under the tongue and wait until it signals completion How should a patient’s pain be assessed? Ask about location, intensity, duration, and any factors that relieve or worsen it What is the correct procedure for assisting a patient with a bedpan? Provide privacy, help position the patient comfortably, and clean and wash hands afterward How should a patient be repositioned in bed safely? Use proper body mechanics, raise bed to comfortable height, and move patient gently 2 What is the purpose of measuring intake and output? To monitor hydration status and detect potential fluid imbalances How should a patient with a cast be cared for? Keep cast dry, monitor circulation, and report any pain or swelling What is the correct way to assist a patient with dressing? Allow independence where possible, start with weaker side first, and maintain dignity How should pressure ulcers be prevented? Reposition patients regularly, keep skin clean and dry, and use cushions or pads as needed What is the correct method to take a patient’s pulse? Place fingers on the radial artery, count beats for a full minute if irregular, and document accurately How should staff respond to a patient who is confused or disoriented? Provide clear instructions, reorient frequently, and maintain a safe environment 3 How should a patient with a feeding tube be assisted? Check tube placement, ensure correct formula, and monitor for complications What is the correct procedure for cleaning a patient’s room? Use disinfectant, clean surfaces from cleanest to dirtiest, and remove trash safely How should a patient be assisted with ambulation after surgery? Support them with a gait belt, monitor for dizziness, and follow post-op instructions How should vital signs be documented? Record accurately, including time, method, and any abnormal findings What is the correct way to handle contaminated linens? Wear gloves, avoid shaking linens, and place them in designated laundry bags How should a patient’s emotional needs be supported? Listen actively, offer reassurance, and provide comfort as appropriate 4 How should patients be assisted with oral hygiene? Position them upright if possible, use proper cleaning techniques, and maintain privacy What is the correct method for hand hygiene using alcohol-based sanitizer? Apply to all surfaces of hands and rub until dry How should a patient who has fallen be assisted? Do not move them immediately, call