TESTBANK
2j
,Modern Database Management, 13e (Hoffer)
2j 2j 2j 2j
Chapter 1 The Database Environment and Development Process
2j 2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
1) According to a McKinsey Global Institute Report, in 2010 alone, global enterprises stored m
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ore than:
2j
A) 1 terabyte of data.
2j 2j 2j
B) 3 gigabytes of data.
2j 2j 2j
C) at least 100 petabytes of data.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
D) more than 7 billion exabytes of data.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
Answer: D 2j
LO: 1.1: Define key terms. Dif
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ficulty: Easy Classification:
2j 2j 2 j
Concept
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
2) Database management involves all of the following EXCEPT:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) collecting data. 2j
B) organizing data. 2j
C) design web pages. 2j 2j
D) managing data. 2j
Answer: C 2j
LO: 1.1: Define key terms. Dif
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ficulty: Easy Classification:
2j 2j 2 j
Concept
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
3) A database is an organized collection of
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j related data. 2j
A) logically
B) physically
C) loosely
D) badly A 2j
nswer: A 2j
LO: 1.1: Define key terms. Dif
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ficulty: Easy Classification:
2j 2j 2 j
Concept
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
4) Legacy systems often contain data of 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j quality and are generally hosted on
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j .
A) poor; personal computers 2j 2j
B) excellent; mainframes 2j
C) poor; mainframes 2j
D) excellent; workgroup computers 2j 2j 2j
Answer: C 2j
LO: 3.1: Define key terms.
2j 2j 2j 2j
,5) Program-data dependence is caused by: 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) file descriptions being stored in each database application.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
B) data descriptions being stored on a server.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
C) data descriptions being written into programming code.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
D) data cohabiting with programs.
2j 2j 2j 2j
Answer: A 2j
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems. D
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ifficulty: Moderate 2j
Classification: Concept 2 j
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
6) Because applications are often developed independently in file processing systems:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) the data is always non-redundant.
2j 2j 2j 2j
B) unplanned duplicate data files are the rule rather than the exception.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
C) data can always be shared with others.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
D) there is a large volume of file I/O.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
Answer: B 2j
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems. D
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ifficulty: Moderate 2j
Classification: Concept 2 j
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
7) Relational databases establish the relationships between entities by means of common fields in
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
cluded in a file called a(n):
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) entity.
B) relationship.
C) relation.
D) association. 2
Answer: C
j 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
8) A(n)
is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a regular basis.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) enterprise view 2j
B) reporting document 2j
C) user view 2j
D) user snapshot 2j 2
Answer: C
j 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
, 9) A graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data is called a(n):
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) XML data model. 2j 2j
B) hypertext graphic. 2j
C) relational database. 2j
D) data model. 2j
Answer: D 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology
2 j 2j
10) Data that describe the properties of other data are:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) relationships.
B) logical.
C) physical.
D) metadata.
Answer: D
2j 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology
2 j 2j
11) Metatdata typically describes all of the following EXCEPT:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) data definitions.
2j
B) length.
C) allowable values. 2j
D) location on disk. 2j 2j
Answer: D 2 j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology
2 j 2j
4
Copyright © 2019 Pearson Education, Inc.
2j
,Modern Database Management, 13e (Hoffer)
2j 2j 2j 2j
Chapter 1 The Database Environment and Development Process
2j 2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
1) According to a McKinsey Global Institute Report, in 2010 alone, global enterprises stored m
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ore than:
2j
A) 1 terabyte of data.
2j 2j 2j
B) 3 gigabytes of data.
2j 2j 2j
C) at least 100 petabytes of data.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
D) more than 7 billion exabytes of data.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
Answer: D 2j
LO: 1.1: Define key terms. Dif
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ficulty: Easy Classification:
2j 2j 2 j
Concept
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
2) Database management involves all of the following EXCEPT:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) collecting data. 2j
B) organizing data. 2j
C) design web pages. 2j 2j
D) managing data. 2j
Answer: C 2j
LO: 1.1: Define key terms. Dif
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ficulty: Easy Classification:
2j 2j 2 j
Concept
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
3) A database is an organized collection of
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j related data. 2j
A) logically
B) physically
C) loosely
D) badly A 2j
nswer: A 2j
LO: 1.1: Define key terms. Dif
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ficulty: Easy Classification:
2j 2j 2 j
Concept
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
4) Legacy systems often contain data of 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j quality and are generally hosted on
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j .
A) poor; personal computers 2j 2j
B) excellent; mainframes 2j
C) poor; mainframes 2j
D) excellent; workgroup computers 2j 2j 2j
Answer: C 2j
LO: 3.1: Define key terms.
2j 2j 2j 2j
,5) Program-data dependence is caused by: 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) file descriptions being stored in each database application.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
B) data descriptions being stored on a server.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
C) data descriptions being written into programming code.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
D) data cohabiting with programs.
2j 2j 2j 2j
Answer: A 2j
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems. D
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ifficulty: Moderate 2j
Classification: Concept 2 j
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
6) Because applications are often developed independently in file processing systems:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) the data is always non-redundant.
2j 2j 2j 2j
B) unplanned duplicate data files are the rule rather than the exception.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
C) data can always be shared with others.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
D) there is a large volume of file I/O.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
Answer: B 2j
LO: 1.2: Name several limitations of conventional file processing systems. D
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ifficulty: Moderate 2j
Classification: Concept 2 j
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
7) Relational databases establish the relationships between entities by means of common fields in
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
cluded in a file called a(n):
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) entity.
B) relationship.
C) relation.
D) association. 2
Answer: C
j 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology 2 j 2j
8) A(n)
is often developed by identifying a form or report that a user needs on a regular basis.
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) enterprise view 2j
B) reporting document 2j
C) user view 2j
D) user snapshot 2j 2
Answer: C
j 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
, 9) A graphical system used to capture the nature and relationships among data is called a(n):
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) XML data model. 2j 2j
B) hypertext graphic. 2j
C) relational database. 2j
D) data model. 2j
Answer: D 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology
2 j 2j
10) Data that describe the properties of other data are:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) relationships.
B) logical.
C) physical.
D) metadata.
Answer: D
2j 2j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology
2 j 2j
11) Metatdata typically describes all of the following EXCEPT:
2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
A) data definitions.
2j
B) length.
C) allowable values. 2j
D) location on disk. 2j 2j
Answer: D 2 j
LO: 1.3: Explain at least 10 advantages of the database approach, compared to traditional file proce
2 j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j 2j
ssing.
Difficulty: Moderate Classific 2j 2j
ation: Concept
2j
AACSB: Information Technology
2 j 2j
4
Copyright © 2019 Pearson Education, Inc.