Page 1 of 54
PATH 1000 FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 TEST BANK|
COMPLETE 450 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
ALREADY GRADED A+| PATH 1000 FINAL EXAM
PREP|| BRAND NEW!!
What is pulmonary disease? .....ANSWER..... Type of disease that
affects the lungs and other associated parts of the respiratory
system.
Describe pulmonary disease .....ANSWER..... Acute, obstructive,
chronic or infectious/non-infectious
Pulmonary disease can be associated with other organs - True or
False .....ANSWER..... True - the heart in particular
Signs and symptoms of pulmonary disease (8) .....ANSWER..... -
Dyspnea
-Cough
,Page 2 of 54
-Sputum
-Pain
-Cyanosis
-Clubbing
-Hemopysis
-Abnormal breathing patterns
Coughing up blood .....ANSWER..... hemoptysis
What is kussmal respiration? .....ANSWER..... increased
respirations and tidal volumes
Alternating breathing patterns of deep and shallow breathing
.....ANSWER..... cheyne-stokes
What is hypoxemia .....ANSWER..... reduced oxygenation of
arterial blood
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What is hypoxia? .....ANSWER..... deficiency in the amount of
oxygen reaching the tissues
What happens in respiratory failure? .....ANSWER..... Defined as
inadequate gas exchange. Can result from injury to lungs,
airway or chest wall or indirectly from disease to other body
systems
What is flail chest? .....ANSWER..... Results from fractures of ribs,
which allow ribs to move independently during respiration
Clinical manifestations flail chest? (5) .....ANSWER..... -Pain in
chest
-Tenderness
-Difficulty breathing
-Bruising and inflammation
-Paradoxical movement when breathing
, Page 4 of 54
What is primary (spontaneous) pneumothorax? .....ANSWER.....
occurs when a small air blister (bleb) on the top of the lung
ruptures
What is secondary pneumothorax? .....ANSWER..... Caused by
disease, trauma, injury, or condition
What causes iatrogenic pneumothorax? .....ANSWER.....
transthoracic needle aspiration
When is the difference between open and closed pneumothorax?
.....ANSWER..... Open air pressure enters into pleural space
during inspiration and exits during expiration. Closed air does
not escape pleural space during expiration
Presence of fluid in plural space .....ANSWER..... pleural effusion
Collection of blood in the pleural space .....ANSWER.....
hemothorax
Presence of pus in the plural space .....ANSWER..... Empyema
PATH 1000 FINAL EXAM NEWEST 2025 TEST BANK|
COMPLETE 450 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
ALREADY GRADED A+| PATH 1000 FINAL EXAM
PREP|| BRAND NEW!!
What is pulmonary disease? .....ANSWER..... Type of disease that
affects the lungs and other associated parts of the respiratory
system.
Describe pulmonary disease .....ANSWER..... Acute, obstructive,
chronic or infectious/non-infectious
Pulmonary disease can be associated with other organs - True or
False .....ANSWER..... True - the heart in particular
Signs and symptoms of pulmonary disease (8) .....ANSWER..... -
Dyspnea
-Cough
,Page 2 of 54
-Sputum
-Pain
-Cyanosis
-Clubbing
-Hemopysis
-Abnormal breathing patterns
Coughing up blood .....ANSWER..... hemoptysis
What is kussmal respiration? .....ANSWER..... increased
respirations and tidal volumes
Alternating breathing patterns of deep and shallow breathing
.....ANSWER..... cheyne-stokes
What is hypoxemia .....ANSWER..... reduced oxygenation of
arterial blood
,Page 3 of 54
What is hypoxia? .....ANSWER..... deficiency in the amount of
oxygen reaching the tissues
What happens in respiratory failure? .....ANSWER..... Defined as
inadequate gas exchange. Can result from injury to lungs,
airway or chest wall or indirectly from disease to other body
systems
What is flail chest? .....ANSWER..... Results from fractures of ribs,
which allow ribs to move independently during respiration
Clinical manifestations flail chest? (5) .....ANSWER..... -Pain in
chest
-Tenderness
-Difficulty breathing
-Bruising and inflammation
-Paradoxical movement when breathing
, Page 4 of 54
What is primary (spontaneous) pneumothorax? .....ANSWER.....
occurs when a small air blister (bleb) on the top of the lung
ruptures
What is secondary pneumothorax? .....ANSWER..... Caused by
disease, trauma, injury, or condition
What causes iatrogenic pneumothorax? .....ANSWER.....
transthoracic needle aspiration
When is the difference between open and closed pneumothorax?
.....ANSWER..... Open air pressure enters into pleural space
during inspiration and exits during expiration. Closed air does
not escape pleural space during expiration
Presence of fluid in plural space .....ANSWER..... pleural effusion
Collection of blood in the pleural space .....ANSWER.....
hemothorax
Presence of pus in the plural space .....ANSWER..... Empyema
